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State and Government in Ancient India c27.2

State and Government in Ancient India c27.2

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c27.2

*Abhilashitārtha-Chintāmaṇi*, 21 *Adhikārimahattara*, 230 *Adhyakshas*, 198-9, 320 Adjudication in village, 236-8; 250-4 Administration in the Vedic age, 310-2; in the age of Later Samhitas and Brāhmaṇas, 313-4; in Magadha, 315; under Mauryas, 315-33; in the Dark Age, 334-338; under the Guptas, 338-50; under Harsha, 345-56; under the Rāshtrakūṭas,356-64, in north India during 750 to 1200, A. D. 365-369 in south India, 370-6 Administrative divisions, 208-9; 320-3 336-7; 372-3. Agesinai repulic, 119, 121. *Agrahārika*, 205 Aggression, encouraged, 292 ff. *Aitareya Brāhamaṇa*, on types of States, 39. *Ākranda*, 294 *Ākrandāsāra*, 294 *Akshapaṭalika*, 199 *Akshāvāpa*, 153 Ally, 44-45, 294 *Amātya*, Revenue Minister, 173 *Amātya*, I.A.S. or I. C. S. officer, 207; 329; 345 *Amāṭya-parishad*, Privy Council, 166-7 Ambāshṭha republic, 119 Ambassadors, resident and non-resident, 300; their grades, 301 their inviolability, 301 Ambulance corps, 197 *Āmuktāmālyada*, 18, 21 Anarchy and village councils, 236-7, 253-54. Andhakavṛishṇi republic, 121 *Aṅganigūhaka*, 194 *Aṅgarakshaka*, 194 Annexation, policy of, 308 *Antyaja*, 68-9, 385 *Anugraha* (privilege), 148 *Āraṇyādhikṛita*, 199 Aristocracy, 112-13 Aristotle's *Politics*, 6 Arjunāyana republic, 119 Army, under the Nandas, 315; under the Mauryas, 325-6; under Harsha, 353; under the Rāshtrakūṭas, 363 Army Department, 195-98; 324-5; 345 *Arthaśāstra*, its meaning and derivation, 3-4 *Arthaśāstra* of Kauṭilya its date and author, 10-16; authors mentioned in it, *,,*; society in, 13; republics in, 13; and Megasthenes, 13-14; influence of, 15-6. Artisans, tax on, 280 Aśoka's cabinet, 174-75, 318-9 innovation in administration, 330-1 Astrologer, royal, 194 Aśvamedha, 295 *Aśvapati*, 195 *Atharvaveda* on administration, 5; on *sabhā* and *samiti*, 142-43 *Ātmāyatta* state, 108; 183 Audience Hall, seats in, 106 *Audraṅgika*, 199 *Āvasathika*, 194