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A History of Indian Medical Literature v4.c61.313

A History of Indian Medical Literature v4.c61.313

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v4.c61.313

197 P. Cordier (1903a): 627; not mentioned by Bhagwan Dash. See G. Schulemann (1958) and M. Taube (1981) on persons called Hjam-dbyaṅs. 198 Bhagwan Dash (1976: 12; 1991: XXI) gives Hāsavajra as the Sanskrit equivalent of his name and regards him as the author. Compare P. Cordier (1903a: 627). 199 A legendary region in India (G. Schulemann, 1958: 227). 200 P. Cordier (1903a): 627. Bhagwan Dash (1976: 12; 1991: XXI) adds the translator Khyim-spaṅs-spyod, left unmentioned by Cordier. Lhun-grub rendered a number of Sanskrit medical works into Tibetan. 201 P. Cordier (1903a): 628. The Potala was constructed in the middle of the seventeenth century. 202 Attributed to draṅ-sroṅ chen-po Sbyin-paḥi dbaṅ-po, i.e., the maharṣi Dānendra. 203 Opium (a-phi-ma) and alum (pha-ṭa-ka-ṭi = Sanskrit phaṭkarī) are mentioned. 204 P. Cordier (1903a): 628. 205 NCC II, 153. 206 NCC: not recorded. Cat. Sarasvati Bhavan XII, Nr. 44804. 207 NCC: not recorded. Cat. Mysore XIII, Nrs. 41357–59; Nrs. 41357 and 41359 contain Bhāradvāja’s Bheṣajakalpa, which forms the seventh chapter of the Āyurvedasudhānidhi. 208 NCC II, 152. Check-list Nr. 102. STMI 31–32 and 264–265. Cat. Madras Nrs. 13087–88. Cat. Mysore Nrs. 41360–62; Nrs. 41355 (Āyurvedavyākhyā) and 41363–64 contain Yogānandanātha’s commentary (up to 5.51). Edition: āyurvedasūtram yogānandanāthabhāṣyasametam; The Ayurvedasutram with the commentary of Yoganandanatha, edited by R. Shama Sastry, University of Mysore, Oriental Library Publications, Sanskrit Series No. 61, Mysore 1922 [BL.14004.b.30; IO.San. 26.BB.2]; repr., University of Mysore Oriental Research Institute Series No. 166, Mysore 1988. The edition is based on three MSS of the Sūtra and one of the commentary. 209 These pākas do not agree with those of the classical doctrine of āyurveda; see Vaidya Bhagwan Dash (1971): 68–69. 210 The classical doctrine of āyurveda distinguishes eight main types of fever. 211 Sūtras 2.20 and 21, on the lotus located in the back (pṛṣṭha), are identical; the lotus of the umbilical region (nābhi) is described in two different ways (2.24 and 25), namely as covered by twenty, respectively thirty, vessels, and connected with the syllable ṅa, respectively the syllables ṭa and ṭha. 212 Āyurvedasūtra 3.1 = Yogasūtra 1.1; 3.13 = 1.3; 3.60 is related to Yogasūtra 1.15. 213 See R. Shama Sastry’s Intr. to his ed. of the Āyurvedasūtra. 214 Bhoja’s commentary is called Rājamārtaṇḍa. 215 Rāmānandarasavatī’s commentary is called Maṇiprabhā. See CC I, 480 and 520. 216 Three varieties are described, vātapittodara, kaphapittodara, and plīhodara (4.25–27). The types of classical āyurveda are different. 217 The sweet taste increases the blood, the salt taste the fatty tissue, and the acid taste muscular tissue. 218 This series, more complete than that found at 4.40–42, differs from the latter: the sweet taste increases semen (śukla), the acid taste bone marrow (majjā), the salt taste bone tissue (asthi), the bitter taste fatty tissue (medas), the pungent taste muscular tissue (māṃsa), and the astringent taste both blood (rakta) and the nutrient fluid (rasa). 219 Sūtras 5.44–49 and 85–88 are, as indicated in Shama Sastry’s Intr. to the ed. (9), borrowed from the Taittirīyopaniṣad. Āyurvedasūtra 5.85–88 = Taittirīyopaniṣad 3.10.5.

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