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A History of the Kerala School of Hindu Astronomy (in Perspective) c11: Chapter V. A Bibliography of Kerala Jyotiṣa Literature

A History of the Kerala School of Hindu Astronomy (in Perspective) c11

Language
English

Contents

Chapter V. A Bibliography of Kerala Jyotiṣa Literature

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The Bibliogrphy of Kerala Jyotiṣa Literature which is presented here is intended to document information on the manuscripts, studies and other references to Kerala authors and works in the allied disciplines of astronomy and astrology. The authors and works, with their dates and other essential identificatory or descriptive details, wherever necessary, have been arranged in one alphabetical sequence, the former being printed in thick roman type and the latter in bold italics. Since the works whose authors are known are automatically identified by those authors, the identification of anonymous works has been sought to be achieved through the supply of extracts of the initial lines of the respective works. Wherever some amplification seemed necessary, that has been supplied by extracting end-passages and colophons; this has been done also to set out hitherto unknown information.

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The nature of the contents of the works has been indicated by adding, after the titles, their subjects such as: Astronomy (astron.), Saṃhitā, Tantra, Karaṇa (kar.), Eclipse computation (ecl.), Astrology (astrol.), Jātaka (jā.), Praśna (pra), Muhūrta (muh.), Prognostication, Natural astrology (nat. astrol.), arithmetic (arith.) etc. Sanskrit works are given no special indication to that effect but Malayalam works are distinguished by the addition of ‘(Mal.)’ after their titles.

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Often, different works bear a common name, (e.g. Pañcabodha), and all their manuscripts are bunched together in catalogues. In such cases, an attempt has been made to examine the manuscripts and identify them for this Bibliography and give against each distinct work the manuscripts relevent to it. Authors or works having a common name have been distinguished by the addition of I, II etc., to their names. So also the different commentaries on the same work. When a work does not give its title and therefore a title had to be assigned to it on the basis of its contents, the fact is generally indicated by the addition of ‘(?)’ after the title. The symbol ‘(?)’ is used also when a doubt is entertained about any matter. When the Kerala origin of a work is suspect that is indicated by adding ‘(Ker. ?)’ to it.

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Whenever it was felt that some purpose would be served by indicating the extent of a work, that has been done by noting the numbers of its sections or the number of *granthas* (32 syllables) it is comprised of.

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The documentation of the manuscripts of works is intended more as indicatory than as exhaustive. When only a single manuscript or just a few manuscripts are known, the numbers of all the manuscripts have been noted. When, however, a large number of manuscripts of a work are known, the references to the relevent manuscripts catalogues alone are given or a few manuscripts noticed. Incomplete manuscripts are indicated by the addition of ‘(inc.)’ to their numbers.

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All the major repositories of Kerala manuscripts have been examined, either directly or through their catalogues of manuscripts, for the work on this Bibliography. The Kerala University Oriental Research Institute and Mss. Library, which, now, houses all the Trivandrum collections, is by far the largest of these repositories and had been most useful in the present work. In this Bibliography, references to the manuscripts germane to the University Collection¹ are given merely by their Ms. numbers, with no other indication. The numbers of the manuscripts belonging to the erstwhile Curator’s Office Collection² are prefixed with ‘C’, those of the Curator’s Office (Malayalam) Collection,³ with ‘CM’, the Loan Collection with ‘L’, the Maharaja’s Palace Collection,⁴ with ‘P’, the Palace Malayalam Collection,⁵ with ‘PM’, Transcripts Section with ‘T’ and Transcripts (Malayalam) Section, with ‘TM’. Of the other collections, that of the Adyar Library and Research Centre⁶ is indicated by ‘Ad’, the Oriental Institute, Baroda,⁷ by ‘Baroda’, the Government Or. Mss. Library, Madras,¹ by ‘Mad.’, S.V. Oriental Institute, Tirupati,² by ‘Tir.’, the India Office Library, London,³ by ‘IO’ and the Whish Collection of the Royal Asiatic Society, London,⁴ by ‘Whish’. Other public and private collections have been indicated by their full names. The *Catalogus Catalogorum of Sanskrit works and authors (CC)* by T. Aufrecht (Leipzig, 3 vols., 1891, 1895, 1903; Rep., Wiesbaden, 1962) and the *New Catalogus Catalogorum (NCC)*, (Madras University, 1949 ff.) are also referred to when necessary.

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¹ Alphabetical Index of Skt. Mss. in the Univ. Mss. Library, (Ker.), Trivandrum, 2 vols., 1957, 1965; Index of Malayalam Manuscripts, (Ker. Mal.), Trivandrum, 1951.

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² A Des. Cata. of Skt. Mss. in the Curator’s Office Library, Trivandrum, 10 vols., 1937-41.

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³ Do. of Mal. Mss., Trivandrum, 3 vols., 1941.

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⁴ A Des. Cata. of Skt. Mss. in H. H. the Maharaja’s Palace Library, Trivandrum, 8 vols., 1937-38.

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⁵ Do. of Mal. Mss., Trivandrum, 2 vols., 1939.

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⁶ Alphabetical Index of Skt. Mss. in the Adyar Library, Madras, 1944.

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⁷ An alphabetical list of Mss. of the Or. Institute, Baroda, 2 vols., 1942, 1950.

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¹ *An alphabetical index of Skt. Mss. in the Govt. Or. Mss. Library, Madras*, 3 vols., 1938, 1940, 1942.

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² *An alphabetical index of Sanskrit, Telugu and Tamil Mss. in the S.V.Or. Res. Inst. Library, Tirupati*, 1956.

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³ *A Cata. of Skt. and Pkt. Mss. in the India Office Library*, by J. Eggeling, 2 pts., London, 1887, 1896; and A.B. Keith, 2 pts., London, 1935.

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⁴ *A Catal. of South Indian Skt. Mss.*, (especially those of the Whish Collection), in the Royal As. Soc., London, by M. Winternitz, London, 1902.

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For facilitating general information and further study of individual works and authors, such details as the editions of the works, if available, and references to special articles on them are supplied towards the end of each entry. Besides these, their treatment in such important sources as: Ulloor, *Kerala Sahitya Charitram* (Ul.), (5 Vols., Trivandrum, 1953-57), Vatakkumkur, *Keraliya Samskrita Sahitya Charitram*, ( Va. ), (6 vols., Trivandrum-Trichur, 1938-65), and *Kerala Sahitya Charitram—Chacchayun Puranavum*, (Ul. Sup.), (2 vols., Trichur, 1967-69), R. Narayana Panikkar, *Kerala Bhasha Sahitya Charitram*, (RNP), (7 vols., Trivandrum, nd.-1951), S.N. Sen, *Bibliography of Sanskrit works on Astronomy and Mathematics*, (Sen), (New Delhi, 1966) and K.K. Raja, ‘Astronomy and Mathematics in Kerala : An account of the literature’, (Raja), (*Adyar Library Bulletin*, 27 (1963) 113-67), has also been duly indicated. Other relevant pieces of information also find their due place here.

Bibliography of Authors and Works

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*Aṃśakadaśanyanam* (jā.), (Mal. prose), Anon. 30 gr. Ms. L. 765-B.

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*Aṃśakaphalavicāra* (jā.), Anon. (Skt.-Mal.), 125 gr.

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Beg. guror api ca saṃvada iṣṭadaivatandanam /
kalivākyāni lagnam ca sūryādyeṣu grahasphuṭam //

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Ms. TM. 119.

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*Akaradipraśna* (pra.), (Mal.), Anon.

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Beg. Vālmīkiṣiproktam Rāmabhadrasvāmi-kathā. Śrī. Praśnam.
Akārādi akṣaram, 1 pustaka-lakṣaṇam kāṇum prakāram.
grantham keṭṭikkoṇṭu kāryam vicāriccu etc.

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Ms. CM. 2262.

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*Akṣarapraśna* (pra.), (Mal.), Anon. Ms. See *Ker. Mal.*, p. 1 ; Ad.

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Do.—C (Mal.) Ms. See *Ker. Mal.*, p. 1.

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*Agaṇita* (kar.), (A.D. 1861) by Nalleppaḷḷi Subrahmaṇya Śāstri (A D. 1829-88), enunciating facile methods to read out positions of the planets for 1000 years. Ref. : Ul. IV. 290, 292 ; Ul. Sup. II. 122-23 ; Va. IV. 607; RNP IV. 481-82.

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*Agaṇitagrahacara* or *Agaṇitapañcāṅga* (kar.), by Mādhava of Saṅgamagrāma, 2000 gr.

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Beg. ādityapramukhān kheṭān vande lokaprakāśakān /
Agaṇitagrahacāre dṛśyate rāśinirṇayaḥ //1//
śakābdāt naralokonād rāghavair dhītsunā kujaḥ /
divylokonanilāgrais tattvajñair bhājito budhaḥ //2//

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Mss. 5955-A, C. 628, T. 280.

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*Aṅkanaśastra*, called also *Grahasamaya* or *Navagrahasamaya* (ja.), Anon., by a native of Vaikkam, couched in the form of a dialogue between Vyāghrapāda and some sages, in 4 chs., in 425 gr.

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Beg. Vyāghrapādam aham vande śeṣāmśena samudbhavam / puṇḍarīkapureśasya padapaṅkajasamśrayam // śṛṇvantu munayaḥ sarve durūham sarvadaivataiḥ / grahāṇām samayam hyagre vakṣyāmi matimātrataḥ //

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Ms. T. 206. Ed. *TSS*, No. 222, (Trivandrum, 1968). Ref. Ul. Sup. I, 221-22.

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Acyuta I —*Devakerala*, called also *Keralajyotiṣa*, *Candrakala-nāḍī* and *Candranāḍī*.

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Mss. Mad. D. 13776-79, R. 853 (a), 3322. Ed. Gov. Or. Mss. Lib., Madras, 3 vols., 1952-56. Ref. See above, p. 46, § 9.

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Acyuta II : Acyuta Piṣāraṭi, (1550-1621), of Tṛkkaṇṭiyūr, pupil of Jyeṣṭhadeva and teacher of Nārāyaṇa Bhaṭṭatiri; patronished by king Ravi Varmā of Veṭṭattuṇāḍ; had a long line of teachers and pupils.

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—*Uparāgakriyākrama* —*Uparāgavimśati* (?) —*Karaṇottama* —*C on Karaṇottama* —*Chāyaṣṭaka* —*Jatakābharaṇa* —*Rāśigolasphuṭānīti* —*C on Veṇvāroha of Mādhava* —*Sphuṭanirṇaya* —*C on Sphuṭanirṇaya* —*Horāsāroccaya*

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Ref. See above, pp. 12; 64-65, § 39; K. V. Sarma, Introductions to his edns. of *Rāśigola* and *Veṇvāroha*; S. V. Iyer, ‘Acyuta Piṣāraṭi : His time and works’, *JOR* 22 (1952-53) 40-46; Raja, 158-62; Ul. II. 319-26; Ul. Sup. I, 315; Va. II. 748-57.

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*Adhimāsanirṇaya*, (astron.), Anon.

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Beg. : meṣādyaikaikarāśisphuṭagatidinakṛtsaṅkramaikaikagarbhāḥ.

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Ms. L. 1229-D (with C, 65 gr.).

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*Adhimāsanirṇaya* (contd.)

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Do—C (interspersed with Mal.), Anon.

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Beg. : dvādaśamāsātmakatvena lokavedaprasiddhasya Cāndrasaṃvatsarasyāṅgabhūtānāṃ lakṣaṇam aha—meṣadāvekaikasmin rāśau sphuṭagatyā.

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Ms. : L. 1229-D.

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*Ayanacalanādigaṇita* (astron.), (Mal.), by Śaṅkara of Mahiṣamaṅgalam.

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Beg. tumpa tiṅkaḷoṭu gaṅga tanneyum etc. candradhilagnasamyuktam kollasaṅkhyayutam kramāt etc.

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Ms. PM. 4026-A. Men. Ul. II. 272.

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*Aṣṭamaṅgalapraśna* I (pra.), by Rudra II (?)

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Beg. jayati bhagavān gajāsyo etc. // 1 // satyajñānapradāyeṣṭa etc.

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Ref. Ul. II. 117.

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*Aṣṭamaṅgalapraśna* II (pra.), Anon., prose.

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Beg. svasthacitto'pi vittasthaḥ samabhyarcya gaṇādhipam / nijān gurūn devatāś ca sūryādīṃś ca navagrahān // ...anantaram viḷakkum gaṇapatiyum vaccu aṣṭamaṅgalavum vaccāl rāśicakram varappū /

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Ms. 3556-C, 13494-K, CM. 565-A. Ref. Ul. III. 245.

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*Aṣṭamaṅgalapraśna* III (pra.) Anon., (Mal. pr. and verse), 160 gr.

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Beg. dūtasvabhāvam vacanam pravṛttim sthalam ca taṇṭe svaravum svavṛttim /

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Ms. PM. 4029.

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*Aṣṭamijayantīnirṇaya* (astron.), by Puṟayaṇnūr Parameśvaran Nampūtiri (or Puradahanapura-dvija), A.D. 1810, 300 gr.

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Ms. CM. 6-E. Ref. Ul. III. 476-82 ; Ul. Sup. I. 220-21.

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*Aṣṭakavarga* (jā )

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Ms. See Ker., I. p. 43.

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Do—C. (Mal.).

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*Aṣṭakavargaprayoga* (jā.), (Mal. prose), Anon.

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*Aṣṭakavargaphalavicāra* (jā.), (Mal.), prose, Anon , 225 gr. Beg. ādityaṇṭe aṣṭakavargattil paral pizhaiyāte etc. Ms. C. 2338-C.

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*Aṣṭakavargopadeśam* (jā.), (Mal. prose), Anon , 150 gr. Ms. C. 565-C.

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*Aṣṭavargaprakāra* (jā.), (Mal. prose), Anon. Ms. 13294-Q.

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*Aṣṭavargaprakriya* (jā.), Anon., (Skt.-Mal.). Beg . . . . . kanyāmakarau śaraiś ca seṣāḥ svamānaɡuṇitāḥ syuḥ / Ms. C. 962-B.

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*Aṣṭavargaprayoga* (jā), Anon. Beg. athāṣṭavargaprayoga ucyate. putro vāso dadhāṇaḥ syāt. Ms. P. 894-B.

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*Ahargaṇadigaṇitam* (?) I (kar.), (Mal.), Anon. Beg. vākyasaṅkhyakaḷ vacciṭṭu cenna tiyati kūṭṭiyāl / Ms. 10967-F (inc., 25 gr.).

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*Ahargaṇadigaṇitam* (?) II, (kar.), (Mal.), Anon., in verse. Ms. 13295-I (inc., 170 gr.).

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*Ahargaṇadigaṇitam* (?) III, (kar.), (Mal.), in prose and verse. Ms. 142 8-E (inc., 24 gr.).

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*Aharmanadigaṇitam* (?) I, (kar.), Anon. Epoch : Kali 17,21,162 A.D. 1611. Beg. ‘pritāsýādyarasāyano’nadivasān modādhya-putram tyajet Ms. 1005-C.

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Do—C (Mal.), Anon. Ms. 1005-C.

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*Aharmanadigaṇitam* (?) II, (kar.), (Mal.), prose. Beg. talkālacandran oṇṭākkuvān vākyam vaccu. Ms. L. 765-H (inc., 140 gr.).

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*Aharmānadigaṇitam* III (kar.), (Mal.), Anon. Beg. purabhaktiḥ, sudhaneḍhyā, nṛpapaṭukapi, nityanindādhisūta-mūlāḍhyo meṣanaya ṛṇam yuṭaniyātaprātāḥ (?) itu ubhe aharmāṇam. Ms. PM. 4328-B.

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*Ācaradarśana* (astrol.), Anon., by a pupil of Śaṅkara and Śrīvallabha. Beg. ... vande Śaṅkaram Aṣṭamūrtijanakam Śrīvallabham vā gurum. Ms. 1055-G.

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*Ācaradīpikā* : Name of C on *Muhūrtāṣṭaka*.

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*Ācarasaṅgraha* I (muh.), by Parameśvara of Vaṭaśreṇi. Ms. : See *Ker.*, I. p. 54. Ref. Va. II. 686-87 ; III. 394-95 (where the work is said to be different).

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Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Beg. Ācarasaṅgramākunna muhūrta-granthatte camappān tuṭaṅnunna ācāryan. Ms. 773-B.

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*Ācarasaṅgraha* II (muh.), (Mal. prose), Anon., 2200 gr. Mss. 5886-A, L. 1286.

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*Ānandaprakaśa*, teacher of Nityaprakāśa Yati (au. of C on Horā)

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*Āyuḥpraśna* (pra.), (Mal.), by Śaṅkara of Muktisthala. Mss. 5109-A, 10582-C-2, C. 565-B.

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*Āyuḥpraśnadicintanam* (pra.), (Mal. prose). Ms. 13494-E.

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[*Āyudhapraśna* (pra.), Anon.] Do.—C (Mal.), Dūtalakṣaṇabhāṣāvyākhyā, 175 gr. Beg. Āyudhapraśnasya dūtālakṣaṇa-bhāṣā likhyate / dūtan kizhakkoṭṭu ninnu iṭakkaikoṇṭāyudham piṭiccu. Ms. C. 173-D.

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Āyudhalakṣaṇam I (pra.), (Mal.), in verse, Anon., in 4 chs., 110 gr. Beg. gurupādatte vandiccu kuaryekkeṇṭu bhāṣayāy / arivāniha collunnen aham Āyudhalakṣaṇam // Ms. See Ker Mal., p. 16 ; P. 970-B ; PM. 4026-D.

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Āyudhalakṣaṇam II (pra.), (Mal.), in verse, Anon., 62 gr. Beg. ampiḷikkala cūṭunna tampurān mūttaputrane / mumpil tozhutu kumpiṭṭen vanpōlum vāṇimāteyum // arālum keṭṭinikkunnor āyudhathinnu lakṣaṇam / arivān jñānadṛṣṭikku guruvin varam ekuka // Ms. CM. 127-C.

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Āyurdayagaṇitam (?) (astrol.), (Mal.), in prose. Beg. āyurdāyam varuttān jātakam varuttū. Ms. L. 144-P, L. 1217-B.

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Ārūḍhapraśna, by Śaṅkara : See Sāmudrikasāra.

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[Āryabhaṭīya (tantra), by Āryabhaṭa] Do.—C I, Bhaṭaprakāśa or °prakāśikā by Sūryadeva-yajvan, 2500 gr. Mss. : See Ker., I. p. 74 ; Ad., Mad.

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Do.—C II, Bhaṭadīpikā by Parameśvara of Vaṭaśreṇi. Mss. 10617, C. 1363-B ; Mad. Edn. H. Kern, Leiden, 1874 ; Udaya Narain Singh, Etawah, 1906.

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Do.—C III, Bhāṣya, (for Gaṇita, Kālakriyā and Gola Sns. only, but not for Gitikā Sn), by Nīlakaṇṭha Somayājī, 4000 gr. Mss. : See Ker., I. pp. 73-74, NCC II. 172. Eda. TSS 101, 111, 185. Ref. : Ul. II. 119-20.

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Do.—C IV, by Ghaṭigopa, (Skt. com.). Mss. 13305-A, T. 736.

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Do C V, (Mal.) by Ghaṭigopa, version I, 1200 gr. Beg. of Gaṇitapāda : gaṇitapādaṭṭiṅkal muppattimūnnāryakaḷekkoṇṭu yuktisiddhamāyirikkunna gaṇitatte colluvān tuṭaṅṅunna Āryabhaṭācāryan naṭette sūtram koṇṭu iṣṭadevatānamaskāravum cikirṣita-pratijñayum ceyyunnū— Brahma-śaśi etc.

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[*Āryabhaṭīya*, C V, contd.] Mss. 11014, L. 1334, T. 157-A, Mad. Mal. 215; ms. with K.V. Sarma. Ref. Ul. III.234-35.

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Do.—C VI, (Mal.), by Ghaṭigopa, version II, 1850 gr. Beg. of Gaṇitapāda : Āryabhaṭācāryan Daśagīti-sūtram āyirikkunna prabandham koṇṭu atindriyam āyirikkunna arthajātatte updeśicciṭṭu...śāstratte ārambhikkunnū—Brahmaśāśi etc. Mss. C .2333-A, T. 157-B.

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Do.—C VII, Anon. Beg. vāgma jamahikṣapam kṛjñāśukrasūryārāsūrīśanibhā (?) ... / . . . . . vyākhyāyate'tha tattantram // Ms. L. 1347-A (Inc., 2600 gr.).

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Do.—C VIII, Anon. Beg. athācāryāryabhaṭo Daśagītisūtram ārabhamāṇas tadvighnopaśāntaye bhagavate svayambhuve praṇāmam kṛtvā. Ms. C. 1828.

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Do.—C IX, Anon. Beg. (of *Kālakriyā*): atha kālakriyāpādo vyākhyāyate. atra kālavibhāgam āha. Mss. C. 2160-C (Gaṇita and Gola portions, 650 gr.); C. 2160-D (Kalakriyā, 450 gr.).

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Do.—C X (Mal.), by Kṛṣṇa (?). Beg. Āryabhaṭācāryan tantratte ārambhippān. Ms. IO 6273 (all the four sections cm. : Rem. The label on the ms. reads ‘Bhāṣayām Kṛṣṇatikā’ (?). The au. is diff. from Kṛṣṇadāsa, below, since the beg. of the two coms. differ.

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Do.—C XI (Mal.), *Daśagītisūtram Bhāṣā*, by Kṛṣṇadāsa (Kṛṣṇan Āśān). Ms. with K.V. Sarma.

c11.s1.84

Do.—C XII : See *Kakṣyāmaṇḍala* etc.

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Azhvāñceri Tamprākkal, (18th cent.), son of Nīlakaṇṭha's brother. While several mss. mention Āzh. as the author, a lone ms. (C. 2197-A, *Joytiśśāstrasaṅgraha*) mentions Kaypañceri Tamprākkal instead, in the post-colophonic statement.

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Azhvāñceri Tamprākkaḷ (contd.) —*Jātakasārasaṅgraha* —C (Mal.) on Do. —*Jātakanītimārga.* —C (Mal.) on Do. —*Jyotiśśāstrasaṅgraha* —C (Mal.) on Do. —*Phalasārasamuccaya* —C (Mal.) on Do. —C (Mal.) on *Muhūrtapadavī* II —*Saṅgrahasādhanakriya* —C (Mal.) on Do.

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Ref. See above, pp. 71-72, § 57 ; Va. II. 123-27.

c11.s1.88

Iṭakkāṭṭu or Eṭakkāṭṭu Kukkaṇiyāl (17th cent.), pupil of Panakkāṭṭu Nampūtiri (au. of *Praśnamārga*). —*Praśnarīti* II (Mal.):

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Ref. See above, p. 67, § 43 ; Ul. III. 235-37 ; Ul. Sup. I. 536 ; Va. III. 405.

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Iṭakkāṭṭu Nampūtiri : *See under* Panakkāṭṭu Nampūtiri.

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Iṭakramañceri Nampūtiri (17th cent.) ; of Peruñcellūr village ; pupil of Dāmodaran Nampūtiri of Maṅgalaśśeri house. —*Bhadradīpagaṇita* (Mal.) —*Bhugolañāyam* (Mal.)

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Ref. See above, p. 66, § 43 ; Ul. III. 232-34 ; Ul. Sup. I. 534.

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Īñcakkāzhvā Mādhava : *See under* Mādhava II.

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*Uccanīcadigaṇita* (kar.), (Mal. prose). Ms. 13194-B.

c11.s1.95

*Uccadibalanayanam* (kar.), (Mal. prose). Ms. C. 2197-E.

c11.s1.96

*Uḍugaṇaphalam* (astrol.), Anon. Ms. 3671-F.

c11.s1.97

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Ms. 3671-F.

c11.s1.98

*Uḍujātakodaya* (jā.), Anon., (Ker. ?). Beg. gaṇeśavāgdaivataviṣṇuśaṅkarān inendubhaumajñagurūśanaśśanin /

c11.s1.99

Uḍujātakodaya (contd.)

c11.s1.100

praṇamya pātoccagṛhāḿśa sadgaṇān
udāhariṣyāmy Uḍujātakodayam ||

c11.s1.101

Mss. 1004-A, 10627-B, 13478-G, C. 1912-D, CM. 118-E, L. 690-D, L. 864-B, P. 876-I, P. 900-B.

c11.s1.102

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon.

c11.s1.103

Ms. 1004-A, 10627-B, CM. 118-E, P. 876-I, P. 900-B.

c11.s1.104

Udayadivākara (Ker. ?), (before, A.D. 1073, his epoch). —C on an unidentified work of Jayadeva. —C Sundarī on Laghubhāskarīya of Bhāskara I.

c11.s1.105

Ref. See above, pp. 45-46, § 8; K. S. Shukla, ‘Jayadeva, the mathematician’, Gaṇita, (Lucknow), 5 (1954) 1-20.

c11.s1.106

Uparaga- : See also under Grahaṇa-.

c11.s1.107

Uparagakriyākrama I (ecl.), by Acyuta Piṣāraṭi, A.D. 1592, in 4 chs., 175 gr.

c11.s1.108

Mss. See Ker., I. p. 100. Ref. Ul. II. 323.

c11.s1.109

Do.—(Mal.), Anon., 425 gr.

c11.s1.110

Beg. gurūṇām caraṇāmbhoja etc. ; tithiye pratykṣamākkinṭa pramāṇam.

c11.s1.111

Mss. 404-B, 13389-D, C. 173-E, C. 531-B, C. 628-B, C. 541-C ; Mad. Mal. D. 216. Ref. Va. II. 682-83 (where it is wrongly described as the com. Nārāyaṇa’s Uparaga°).

c11.s1.112

Do.—C (Mal.), yukti of certain sections, Anon.

c11.s1.113

Ms. With K.V. Sarma.

c11.s1.114

Uparagakriyākrama II (ecl.), by Nārāyaṇa, in 5 chs., 300 gr. ; epoch A.D. 1561.

c11.s1.115

Mss. See Ker., I. p. 100 ; Mad. Ref. Sen., p. 150 ; Ul. II. 121 ; Ul. Sup. I. 222 ; Va. II. 683.

c11.s1.116

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. (300 gr.).

c11.s1.117

Ms. 770-B ; C. 531-B. Ref. Va. II. 683-84.

c11.s1.118

Uparagakriyākrama III (ecl.), Anon., acc. to Nīlakaṇṭha Somayājī.

c11.s1.119

Beg. puṣpavantau namaskṛtya ‘Nīlakaṇṭhokta-vartmanā’ / anyo vilikhyate kaścid Uparāgakriyākramaḥ ||

c11.s1.120

Ms. 5862-C. Ref. Ul. Sup. I. 222-23.

c11.s1.121

*Uparāgavimśati* (ecl.), Anon., 60 gr., by Acyuta Piṣāraṭi (?) Beg. puṇyaghnāt khaṇḍaśeṣād vitatha-hṛtalavādy ūnitaḥ khaṇḍa-śeṣo. Ms. Trippunithura Skt. Col. 1075. Edn. Rama Varma Maru Tampurān, Śrī Ravi Varma Skt. Granthāvali, (Trippunithura), 2 (1954) i-iii, 16 pp. Ref. Ascription of authorship, on the authority of Puliyoor Purushottaman Nampūtiri, Intro., to the *Suryasiddhanta*, (Trivandrum, 1125 M.E.), p. x.

c11.s1.122

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Beg. sūryagrahaṇam tān somagrahaṇam tān raṇṭālonnu. Ms. Trippunithura Skt. Col. 1075. Edn. Rama Varma Maru Tampurān, with text, above.

c11.s1.123

*Uparāgaṣṭaka* (ecl.), Anon., 20 gr. Epoch : Kali 1703,790, A.D. 1563 : Beg. ‘nālosau gānasampad’-virahitadivasād. Mss. 5817-A, C. 173-K.

c11.s1.124

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Beg. anantaram Uparāgaṣṭakattiṇṭe bhāṣa camakkunna ācāryan sūryendukkaḷuṭe grahaṇatte ... nālosau. Ms. C. 173-K.

c11.s1.125

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon., 175 gr. Beg. anantaram sūryacandranmāruṭe grahaṇatte gaṇikkum prakāram collunnu—nālosau. Ms. 5817-A.

c11.s1.126

*Ṛtutpattiphalam* (astrol.), Anon., 30 gr. Beg. sūrye vyādhisamṛ...somavāre patipriyam / (bhaume) duḥkham avāpnoti budhe putrasamāgamam // Ms. PM. 4077-E.

c11.s1.127

*Ekaviṃśatipraśnakrama* (arith.), Anon., (Mal.). Beg. yaḥ sūryācandranetraḥ saridadhipasutātuṅgavakṣojalagnaiḥ Ms. C. 541-D. Ref. Ul. III. 239-40.

c11.s1.128

*Eñcuvaṭi* (arith.) (Mal.), Anon.

c11.s1.129

Eṭakkaṭṭu Kukkaṇiyāl : See under Iṭakkāṭṭu Kukkaṇiyāl.

c11.s1.130

Kakṣyādi-sphuṭa-gaṇitam (?) (kar.), (Mal.), Anon. Ms. 151-D (inc., 70 gr.).

c11.s1.131

Kakṣyāpratimaṇḍaladi-śloka-yukti (on Āryabhaṭīya, Kāla., 17-21), (astron.) Anon., 135 gr.

c11.s1.132

Beg. atha sūryendvor madhyamāt sphuṭasya mandaphala-saṃskārād bhedo bhavati / kujādīnām etc. / tatra pratimaṇḍala-kalpanām sārdhābhyām āryābhyām kathayati—kakṣyāpratimaṇḍalagā etc. / Mss. 8358-F ; IO. 6301 (Golasāra etc.), ff. 4b-11b.

c11.s1.133

Kaṭapayadi-saṅkhyāḥ (astron.). Ms. Ad. Do.—C, Anon. Ms. Ad.

c11.s1.134

Kaṇakkatikāram (arith.), (Old Mal.), Anon.

c11.s1.135

Beg. paṇakkarinākamīṭum paṭarcaṭaiccivanu polum piṇakkarutāta celvam peruma cernnoḷiviḷaṅkum / Kaṇakkatikāram ennum kavita kaṭṭiyampuvānāy tuṇaikka nalkarimukaṭṭon tuyarkeṭaṭṭeḷintu vante //

c11.s1.136

Mss. See Ker. Mal., p. 25. Ref. Ul. II.478. See also Gaṇitanul to which this work seems to be related textually.

c11.s1.137

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Mss. See Ker. Mal., p. 25.

c11.s1.138

Kaṇakkucodyam (arith.), (Mal.), Anon., 15-16th cent. Ref. Ul. II. 480.

c11.s1.139

Kaṇakkuśāstram I (arith.), (Mal.), by Kṛṣṇadāsa (Koccu-kṛṣṇan Āśān). Ref. See above, pp. 74-75, § 65 ; Ul. III. 524.

c11.s1.140

Kaṇakkuśāstram II (arith.), (Mal.), Anon. Ref. Ul. II. 479-80.

c11.s1.141

Kaṇakkusāram I (arith.), (Mal.), by Nīlakaṇṭha, 16-17th cent. (?) 1250 gr.

c11.s1.142

Kaṇakkusāram I (contd.) Beg. eṇāṅkaśekharasutam gaṇanāthamettam vandiccu vaṇiye vaṇaṅni harim gurum ca / nānāmunin tozhutukoṇṭu Kaṇakkusāram nere cameppatinu sāmpratam ārabhe ñān // Mss. C. 2085-C ; CM. 630. Ref. Ul. II.478-79 ; Ul. Sup. I. 226-27 ; Va. IV. 276. Do.—C (Mal.), by the au. himself. Ref. Ul. II. 478-79.

c11.s1.143

Kaṇakkusāram II (arith.), (Mal. verse), Anon. Ms. T. 874. Do.—C (Mal.). Ms. T. 874.

c11.s1.144

Kaṇṇaśśappaṇikkar —C (Mal.), Horāphalaratnāvali on Horā, (apocryphal).

c11.s1.145

Karaṇam (?) (kar.), Anon., epoch A.D. 1734, 75 gr. Beg. ‘calanastutisaṅkhy’onam divasagaṇam dhidaśodhanaiḥ kulī-nāṅgaiḥ. Ms. C. 2470-C.

c11.s1.146

Karaṇadarpaṇam (kar.), by a Bhāradvāja brāhman. Beg. haripādāmbujam natvā Bhāradvājo dvijottamaḥ / laghupūrvasphuṭopāyam vakṣye Karaṇadarpaṇam // Mss. 597-D, 12367-D, E. Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Mss. 597-D, 12367-D. Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Beg. taveghnādi-khaṇḍaśeṣatte tāpam koṇṭu guṇiccu sudevanek-koṇṭu hariccāl varunna phalam rāśi. Ms. 12367-E.

c11.s1.147

Karaṇapaddhati (kar.), by Putumana Somayāji of Śivapura (Trichur), 10 chs., 300 gr. Mss. See Ker., I. p. 120 ; Ad., Mad., NCC I. 174. Edn. TSS, No. 126 ; Gov. Or. Ser., Madras, No. 98, with two Mal. C-s. Ref. Raja, 164 ; Sen, pp. 104-5 ; Ul. II.107-8 ; Va. I, 529-31.

c11.s1.148

*Karaṇapaddhati* (contd.)

c11.s1.149

Beg. Nūtanagṛha-Somasutā... / aviṭe ācāryan prabandhatte camappān tuṭaṅṅunneṭṭu...

c11.s1.150

Mss. See Intro. to Madras edn. ; Edn. See above.

c11.s1.151

Do—C II (Mal.), Anon.

c11.s1.152

Beg. Nūtanagṛha-Somasutā ... / Karaṇapaddhatiyākunna granthatte camappān tuṭaṅṅunna ācāryan...

c11.s1.153

Mss. See Intro. to Madras edn. Edn. See above. Ref. Ul. III. 238-39.

c11.s1.154

Do—C III (Mal.), *Śakābdasaṃskarakriyā*, on verses I. 12-13, Anon., 100 gr.

c11.s1.155

Ms. 5820-C. Edn. App. pp., 307-11, to the Madras edn., above.

c11.s1.156

*Karaṇasara* (kar.), by (? Śaṅkara Vāriyar), pupil of Nīlakaṇṭha Somayāji and Dāmodara ; 4 chs., 135 gr. Epoch : *anunajñanasādhya*, Kali day 17,00,000, A.D. 1553.

c11.s1.157

Beg. ābhātyadyavadantāḍhyam... (1); jayanti mānsāmbhoja... (2); Śrī-Nīlakaṇṭham ācāryam Śrīmad Dāmodaram gurum / praṇamya likhyate kiñcid gaṇitam sulaghukriyam //

c11.s1.158

Do—C (Mal.), *Kriyākrama* by Śaṅkara Vāriyar.

c11.s1.159

Mss. C. 8-B, C. 173-J. Ref. Ul. II. 474.

c11.s1.160

*Karaṇamṛta* (kar.), by Citrabhānu, A.D. 1550, 4 chs., 120 gr.

c11.s1.161

Mss. C. 1380 A, B ; T. 734 ; *NCC* I. 176.

c11.s1.162

Do.—C I Anon., 900 gr.

c11.s1.163

Beg. śivam dadyācchivo mahyam etc. // tatrādau tāvad Ācāryaḥ Karaṇamṛtam nāma prakaraṇam cikirṣuḥ....

c11.s1.164

Mss. C. 1380-B, T. 734.

c11.s1.165

Do.—C II, Anon., 1000 gr.

c11.s1.166

Beg. śivam dadyāc chivo mahyam etc. / vāgīśvarim praṇamyāham gurumścārkādikān grahān / prārabhe Citrabhānūktam vyākhyātūm Karaṇamṛtam //

c11.s1.167

*Karaṇottama* (kar.), by Acyuta Piṣāraṭi, 5 chs., 150 gr. Mss. See *Ker.*, I, p. 120 ; Mad. ; *NCC* I, 176. Ed. *TSS*, No. 213. Ref. *Ul.* II. 323-24.

c11.s1.168

Do.—C I by the au. himself, 400 gr. Beg. atha iṣṭadevatānamaskārapūrvakam cikirṣitam pratijānāti—praṇipatya etc. Mss. See *Ker.*, I, p. 120 ; Mad. ; *NCC* I, 176. Edn. *TSS*, No. 213.

c11.s1.169

Do—C II (Mal.), Anon., by a Kerala brāhman. Beg. anantaram Karaṇottamattiṇṭe bhāṣayuṇṭakkuvān tuṭaṅnunnū. End : Acyutan tān camaccuḷḷa Karaṇottamakasya tu / bhāṣavyākhyānam uṇṭakki Keraliyo dvijottamaḥ // Ms. with K.V. Sarma.

c11.s1.170

*Karmadīpikā* I : Name of C by Parameśvara I on the *Mahābhāskariya* of Bhāskara I.

c11.s1.171

*Karmadīpikā* II : Name of C by Nārāyaṇa I on *Līlāvatī* of Bhāskara II.

c11.s1.172

*Kalidināgaṇitam* (?) (kar.), (Mal.), Anon., 140 gr. Beg. dhijaguṇūpuram koṇṭu kalyabdattep perukkiyāl / tatsamena hariccuḷḷa phalaṅṅal divasaṅṅaḷām // Ms. 11064-A.

c11.s1.173

*Kālacakradaśanayanam* (jā.), Mal. prose, Anon., 20 gr. Ms. 3631-D.

c11.s1.174

*Kalacakradaśanirṇaya* (astrol.). Ms. L. 336-F (inc.) Do.—C (Mal.). Ms. L. 336-F (inc.).

c11.s1.175

*Kāladīpa* (astrol.), by Vāsudevasvāmi. Beg. vande’mbujaprabhākṣam mābhūbhyām cārutaram yutam / lasannāge’śucan saktam amlānam kṣaravarjitam // Mss. L. 1379-C, D ; Mad. R. 5158 (b). Ref. Va. III. 392-94. Do.—C. by Śyāmalavāraṇarāja, a prince. Mss. L. 1379-C ; Mad. R. 5158 (b). Ref. Va. III. 392-93.

c11.s1.176

*Kaladīpaka* I (muh.), by Śaṅkaran of Nampūtiri of Mahiṣamaṅgalam. I : shorter version (Mal. title : *Ceṟiya Kaladīpakam*).

c11.s1.177

Do.—C I (Mal.), Anon. Mss. 151-C, 935-D, 19842-B.

c11.s1.178

Do.—C II (Mal.), Anon. 850 gr. Ms. 3630-C.

c11.s1.179

*Kaladīpaka* II (muh.), by Śaṅkaran of Nampūtiri of Mahiṣamaṅgalam : II. Longer version (Mal. title : *Valiya Kaladīpakam*). Mss. See *Ker. Mal.*, pp. 31-32. Edn. With auto-com, See below.

c11.s1.180

Do.—C *Bālaśaṅkaram* (Mal.), by the author himself. Mss. See *Ker. Mal.*, p. 32. Edn. Sri Vanchi Setu Lakshmi Series, Nos. 6, 13, 15, Trivandrum.

c11.s1.181

*Kaladīpika* (astrol.), Anon. Ms. Vaṭavarkkoṭṭu Mana, Venkitangu, List I, 14.

c11.s1.182

Do.—C (Mal.), Anon. Ms. Vaṭavarkkoṭṭu Mana, Venkitangu, List I, 14.

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