大比丘三千威儀 2.16

2.16

比丘有沙彌，當教行五事：一者沙彌作眾事未竟，不得呼使；二者不得令沙彌求賢者長短；三者不得信沙彌語；四者不得於眾中大聲罵沙彌；五者不得獨使令，當給眾事。

When a bhikṣu has a śrāmaṇera, he should practice five matters: First, when the śrāmaṇera has not finished performing affairs for the saṅgha, he must not call upon him for private service. Second, he must not make the śrāmaṇera seek out the shortcomings of worthy persons. Third, he must not readily believe the śrāmaṇera's words. Fourth, he must not scold the śrāmaṇera in a loud voice within the assembly. Fifth, he must not employ him solely for personal tasks, but allow him to serve the affairs of the saṅgha.