金剛經纂要刊定記 1.72

1.72

檀舍萬行者。梵音檀那此云布施。舍謂舍攝萬行，即菩薩所行之行不唯於萬，今舉大數耳。以布施舍於三施，三施該於六度，六度包於萬行，以本望末故，曰檀舍萬行也。所以佛答修行，唯言布施。故彌勒頌云：「檀義攝於六，資生無畏法，此中一二三，是名修行住。」

"Dāna encompasses the myriad practices": The Sanskrit sound dāna is translated here as "giving." "Encompasses" means gathering and subsuming the myriad practices; that is, the practices cultivated by a bodhisattva are not merely ten thousand, but here a general large number is cited. Because giving encompasses the three kinds of giving, the three kinds of giving subsume the six perfections, and the six perfections contain the myriad practices, viewing the branch from the root, it is called "dāna encompasses the myriad practices." Therefore, when the Buddha replied regarding cultivation, he spoke only of giving. Thus Maitreya's verse says: "The meaning of dāna subsumes the six, / [namely,] material goods, fearlessness, and the Dharma. / Herein one, two, and three / are called the abode of cultivation."