維摩經略疏 2.134

2.134

「自守至之名」，約四教亦有四種。自守不譏應作四句：一不自守而譏他、二自守不譏他、三自守而譏他、四不自守不譏他。《大經》云「假使三子由杖而死，餘有一子要當苦治。」何容全不譏他？但內無惡心必於他有益，非都不譏也。但見四譏不謬故也。權實及諸義，類於直心。

"Guarding oneself... name of [violating the precepts]": According to the four teachings there are also four kinds. Guarding oneself without criticizing others should be treated in four alternatives: 1. not guarding oneself yet criticizing others; 2. guarding oneself and not criticizing others; 3. guarding oneself yet criticizing others; 4. neither guarding oneself nor criticizing others. The Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra says: "Even if three sons die from the rod, if there is one remaining son, he must be sternly disciplined." How could one completely refrain from criticizing others? Provided there is no malice within and it is definitely beneficial to others, it is not that one never criticizes at all. It is only that one perceives the four types of criticism without error. The provisional and real, along with the various meanings, are analogous to the straight mind.