四分律行事鈔資持記 2.961

2.961

《僧祇》中，初作務毀傷。轉石謂翻轉也。搭地謂以物按搭令平。二明上塊大小。三明損壁。打合作釘。損成功者，示犯義也。若外下，四明重生地。土末祭謂地極盡際，雨不沾處。若撤下，五明摘壞。此謂地上疊累為壁，如今土牆。初約有泥。令人除已，自得摘。若下，次明無泥被雨。令除潤際，自摘中間。行字戶綱反。（或去呼，北地俗語。）井下，六明治水。瀆即是溝。汪水，謂雨暫停處。抒，常呂反，洩水也。大下，七明扴傷。謂在生地。若瓶下，八明動物。九明砂土。十明死土。

In the Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya: first, damaging while doing work. "Turning stones" means flipping them over. "Tamping earth" means pressing and tamping with an implement to make it level. Second, clarifying the size of earth clods above. Third, damaging a wall. "Hammering" should be "nailing." "Damaging what is completed" shows the meaning of the offense. From "If outside..." onward, fourth, clarifying earth that has become raw again. "End of the earth boundary" refers to the extreme limit of the ground where rain does not reach. From "If dismantling..." onward, fifth, taking down and breaking. This refers to stacking on the ground to make a wall, like today's earthen walls. First, regarding when there is mud: having someone remove it first, one may take it down oneself. From "If..." onward, next, regarding when there is no mud but it has been rained upon: having someone remove the damp boundary, one takes down the middle oneself. The character hang (行) is pronounced hu-gang in fanqie (or read in the falling tone, a northern colloquialism). From "Well..." onward, sixth, managing water. A ditch is a channel. "Puddled water" refers to where rain temporarily collects. Shu (抒), pronounced chang-lü in fanqie, means draining water. From "Great..." onward, seventh, scratching and harming, meaning on raw earth. From "If vase..." onward, eighth, moving things. Ninth, sand and earth. Tenth, dead earth.