俱舍論疏 19.143

19.143

論「於多分勝至名為卑慢」，《正理論》云「諸有在家或出家者，於他工巧、尸羅等德多分勝中，謂己少劣，心生高舉，名為卑慢。此中於己心高舉者，於他多勝謂己少劣，有增己故亦說為高。」准上論文，卑慢亦有高處，其慢稱境無高處也。

On the Śāstra's words, "Toward what is mostly superior ... is called the pride of inferiority (ūnamāna)": The *Nyāyānusāra* says: "When any householder or renunciant, toward another's virtues such as crafts or morality that are mostly superior, deems themselves only slightly inferior and exaltation arises in their mind, this is called the pride of inferiority. Here, as for the exaltation in one's mind, because toward another who is much superior one deems oneself only slightly inferior, there is an aggrandizement of oneself, so it is also described as exalted." According to the above treatise text, the pride of inferiority also has an aspect of elevation; pride that corresponds to the object has no elevation.