瑜伽論記 23.183

23.183

一切能往涅槃妙行，名默然業者，即三滿業也，小論云：無學身口滿及以無學心。今此文勢，既云一切能往涅槃妙行，皆名默然業，即知通學、無學三業，并是默然業攝。

"All excellent conduct capable of leading to nirvāṇa is called silent karma": this refers to the three perfected karmas. A Lesser treatise says: "the bodily and vocal perfection of a non-trainee and the mind of a non-trainee." Now, as the tenor of this text says that all excellent conduct capable of leading to nirvāṇa is called silent karma, we know that it encompasses the three karmas of both trainees and non-trainees, all of which are subsumed under silent karma.