因明入正理論疏 3.7
因明入正理論疏 3.7
- Language
- Classical Chinese
3.7
論說等言者,義顯別因。所乖返宗不過此四,故論但說有四相違。能乖返因有十五類,違一有四,謂各別違;違二有六,謂違初、二,違初、三,違初、四,違二、三,違二、四,違三、四;違三有四,謂互除一;違四有一,故成十五。論中但顯初、二別違一因,後二共違二因,舉此三種等餘十二,故說等言。
When the treatise says "and so forth", the meaning is to indicate other reasons. The contradictory theses do not exceed these four; hence the treatise states only four contradictions. The contradicting reasons comprise fifteen varieties: those contradicting one are four, namely contradicting each individually; those contradicting two are six, namely contradicting the first and second, the first and third, the first and fourth, the second and third, the second and fourth, and the third and fourth; those contradicting three are four, namely each excluding one; that which contradicts four is one. Thus they make fifteen. The treatise only shows the first and second as two reasons each contradicting one [thesis], and the latter two as two reasons each contradicting two, adducing these three kinds [of examples] to stand for the remaining twelve; therefore it says "and so forth".
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- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation