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萬松老人評唱天童覺和尚頌古從容庵錄 5.43

萬松老人評唱天童覺和尚頌古從容庵錄 5.43

Language
Classical Chinese

5.43

師云。僧問同安威禪師。牛頭未見四祖時如何。安云。路邊神廟子。見者盡擎拳。僧云。見後如何。安云。室內無靈床。渾家不著孝。這僧問靈衣不掛時如何。洞山初道。卸了炙脂帽子。脫却狐臭布衫。作箇脫灑衲僧。後來僧問如何是佛。答麻三斤。若到這箇時節。便會曹山今日孝滿。這僧也好。要見今日曹山行履。問孝滿後如何。山云。曹山好顛酒。覺範道。心如明鏡口如醉漢。一日僧問。清稅孤貧乞。師拯濟。山召清稅。僧應喏。山云。清源白家酒三盞。猶道未沾脣。又有僧。問金峯。金柸滿酌時如何。峯云。金峯不勝酩酊。佛果拈云。承言會宗。明機普應。則不無金峯。子細點檢。將來也太漏逗。若有人。問蔣山金柸滿酌時如何。只對他道。山僧自來天戒。又有僧問曹山。十二時中如何保任。山云。如過蠱毒之鄉。水也不得沾他一滴。曹山有時醉醉裏醒醒。有時醒不分晝夜。為他黃糧夢斷閨閤情忘。洞山問雲居。大闡提人。殺父害母。孝養何在。居云。始成孝養。此名孝滿顛酒底人。洞山道。觸目荒林論年放曠。天童慣曾游戲其間。頌云。

The Master said: A monk asked Chan Master Tong'an Wei, 'How was Niutou before he saw the Fourth Patriarch?' Tong'an said, 'A wayside spirit shrine: all who see it raise their fists.' The monk said, 'How was it after he saw him?' Tong'an said, 'Inside the room there is no altar bed; the entire family wears no mourning.' This monk asked, 'When the mourning clothes are not worn, how is it?' Dongshan Chu said, 'Taking off the greasy hat, stripping off the foul cloth shirt, become a carefree patch-robed monk.' Later, a monk asked, 'What is the Buddha?' He answered, 'Three pounds of flax.' If you arrive at this juncture, then you will understand 'Today Caoshan's mourning is fulfilled.' This monk was also quite fine: wanting to see Caoshan's conduct today, he asked, 'What about after the mourning is fulfilled?' Caoshan said, 'Caoshan loves to be crazy drunk.' Juefan said, 'His mind is like a clear mirror; his mouth is like a drunkard's.' One day a monk asked, 'Qingshui is solitary and destitute; please, Master, save him.' Caoshan called, 'Acārya Shui!' The monk responded, 'Yes?' Caoshan said, 'Three cups of Master Bai's wine of Qingyuan, and you still say you haven't moistened your lips!' Again, a monk asked Jinfeng, 'When the golden cup is filled to the brim, how is it?' Jinfeng said, 'Jinfeng is thoroughly drunk.' Foguo raised this and said, 'Grasping the words to understand the lineage, illuminating the dynamic to respond universally—then Jinfeng is not lacking. Yet scrutinize it closely, and looking back, it leaks too much. If someone asks Jiangshan, "When the golden cup is filled to the brim, how is it?" I would just answer him, "This mountain monk naturally has the heavenly precepts."' Again, a monk asked Caoshan, 'Throughout the twelve hours, how should one protect and maintain it?' Caoshan said, 'Like passing through a realm of virulent poison: not even a single drop of water may touch you.' Caoshan sometimes sobered up in the midst of drunkenness, and sometimes, being sober, made no distinction between day and night, because for him the yellow millet dream had shattered and feelings of the inner chambers were forgotten. Dongshan asked Yunju, 'When a great icchantika kills his father and harms his mother, where is the filial piety?' Yunju said, 'Only then is filial piety accomplished.' This is what is called a person whose mourning is fulfilled and is crazy drunk. Dongshan said, 'Everywhere my eyes meet is a desolate grove; through the years I am footloose and free.' Tiantong was accustomed to sporting among these. The verse says:

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