一切經音義 32.49

32.49

讎隙（上受周反毛詩云讎憎惡我也顧野王云怨憾也又云讎亦仇尚書云撫我則后虐我則讎禮記云父母之讎不與共載天兄弟之讎不反兵交遊之讎不同國說文從言雔聲雔音上同也下卿逆反顧野王云隙所以怨憾也賈注國語云隙釁也說文從𠂤𡭽聲𡭽音同上也）。

Enmity and rift (讎隙: the upper character has the fanqie 受周 [chóu]. The Mao Poetry states: "Enmity (讎) means detesting me." Gu Yewang states: "Resentment and grudge; it also means an adversary (仇)." The Shangshu states: "Those who are gentle to us are our sovereign; those who oppress us are our enemy (讎)." The Liji states: "With the slayer of one's father or mother, one cannot share the same sky; with the slayer of one's brother, one does not need to return for weapons [before taking vengeance]; with the slayer of a friend, one does not live in the same state." The Shuowen states: "Derived from 言, with 雔 as phonetic; 雔 has the same sound as above." The lower character has the fanqie 卿逆 [xì]. Gu Yewang states: "A rift (隙) is the cause of resentment and grudge." Jia's commentary on the Guoyu states: "A rift (隙) is a grievance (釁)." The Shuowen states: "Derived from 𠂤, with 𡭽 as phonetic; 𡭽 has the same sound as above").