一切經音義 16.50

16.50

Reprimand and punish (謫罰: the first character has the fanqie zh- + [g]e [=zhé]; the Mao Commentary to the Odes says: 'To reprimand one another'; Du's commentary to the Zuo zhuan says: 'Zhé (謫) means to blame'; the Fangyan says: 'Wrath'; the Shuowen says: 'To punish'; it is formed with 'speech' [言] and an abbreviated shāng [商] as phonetic. The second character has the fanqie f- + [w]a [=fá]; the Shuowen says: 'Guilt and punishment; a minor crime where one does not kill with a blade, but merely holding a knife and reviling merits punishment'; it is formed with 'knife' [刀] and 'revile' [詈], being a compound ideograph).