一切經音義 3.171

3.171

Confused and clamorous (the upper character is pronounced 公 + 外 fanqie. The Jixun says: “Agitation and confusion in mind.” The Shuowen says: “Also means disorderly. It derives from the heart radical and the phonetic '潰' abbreviated.” The lower character is pronounced 鐃 + 効 fanqie. The Jixun says: “A crowd of people bustling about in disorder.” The Yunying says: “Commotion and confusion.” The Shuowen says: “Derives from the market radical [市] and the person radical [人]; it is an ideogram.” Alternatively written as '閙', which is a popular character. In the sūtra text it is written as '𡗚', which is erroneous and does not form a character. 鐃 is pronounced 拏 + 交 fanqie.)