一切經音義 8.51

8.51

Rank and foul-smelling (腥臊: the first character is pronounced 姓 + 精 fanqie, or written as 胜; Kong's commentary on the Classic of Documents says: 胜 means foul-smelling; Du Zichun says: the smell of pig fat; Shuowen says: the smell of dog fat; it takes rou [肉] as its classifier and 星 as its phonetic; Shuowen also writes it as 鮏, meaning fish smell; the Book of Rites says: 'Fine minced meat is called kuai'; the second character is pronounced 蘇 + 遭 fanqie; the Rites of Zhou says: 'Summer is suitable for fat that smells of 臊'; Zheng Zhong says: the smell of pig fat; Du Zichun says: the smell of pig/large beast fat; Shuowen also says: the smell of pig fat; it takes rou [肉] as its classifier and 喿 as its phonetic; 喿 is pronounced 桑 + 到 fanqie; it is also written as 鱢; in the Rites of Zhou it is written as 膳膏繪; the sūtra writing it as [月*(祭-示+(暴-(日/共)))] is a popular character).