一切經音義 82.162

82.162

濯澣 (to wash and rinse): The first character is pronounced zhuó. The Mao Commentary on the Shijing says: "濯 means to cleanse." The Shijing says: "Wearing washed clothes"; this is it. The Guangya says: "濯 means to wash." The Shuowen jiezi says: "濯 means to rinse. It takes 水 as semantic component and 翟 (pronounced zhái) as phonetic component." The second character is the fanqie 桓 (h-) + 管 (guǎn) [huàn]. The Shijing says: "I will wash my clothes." The commentary (Jian) says: "It means to wash and rinse them." Liu Zhao's commentary on the Gongyang zhuan says: "Washing raw raw-silk cloth is called 涑 (pronounced with the fanqie 桑 sāng + 候 hòu [sòu]); washing out old dirt is called 澣." The Shuowen jiezi says: "To wash dirt from clothes. It takes 水 as semantic component and 幹 as phonetic component." In the sūtras it is written as 浣, which is a popular variant. 滌 (to cleanse) is pronounced with the fanqie 庭 (t-) + 歷 (lì) [dí].