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翻譯名義集 6.55

翻譯名義集 6.55

Language
Classical Chinese

6.55

【攝提】翻假施設,假謂三假。《輔行》云:「因內因外,和合方成,故所生法,名因成假。念不實故,故前念滅,滅已復生,生者必滅。計能相續,名相續假。他待於己,假立他名,己待於他,假立於己。相待不實,名相待假。」《成實論》云:「三假浮虛者,如煙雲塵霧也。」

[Sheti] Translated as conventional designation (prajñapti). "Conventional" refers to the three kinds of conventional designations. The Fuxing says: "Because inner causes and outer conditions combine to complete it, the dharma produced thereby is called the conventionality of causal completion. Because thoughts are not real, when a preceding thought perishes, having perished it arises again, and whatever is arisen must perish; calculating that it can continue in succession is called the conventionality of succession. When 'other' depends on 'self', the name of 'other' is conventionally established; when 'self' depends on 'other', 'self' is conventionally established; this mutual dependence is unreal, hence it is called the conventionality of mutual dependence." The Tattvasiddhi-śāstra states: "The three conventionalities are floating and unsubstantial, like smoke, clouds, dust, and fog."

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