開元釋教錄 14.10.3
English (machine translation) 14.10.3
- Language
- English
14.10.3
Sūtra of the Questions of the Brahmā King, in five fascicles, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Buddha Descending from Tuṣita into the Intermediate State, in four fascicles, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Four Heavenly Kings, in four fascicles (Fei Changfang states: "Suspected to be four copies of one work"), anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Questions of the Māra King, in four fascicles, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Questions Asked by Śakra Devānām Indra, in three fascicles, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Great Brahmā Heavenly King Requesting the Turning of the Wheel of Dharma, in three fascicles, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of Bodhisattva Fa Huaguang Rui Manifesting His Lifespan, in three fascicles (now suspected to be an extract from the Zheng fahua jing), anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of Bodhisattva Samantabhadra Answering Two Thousand Difficult Questions, in three fascicles, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Thousand Heads Requested of the Buddha by the Brahmā Heavenly King, in two fascicles (also, the Da fantianwang jing in two fascicles resembles this), anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Bodhisattva's Constant Practice, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Firefly and the Six Perfections, in one fascicle (an older catalogue has the Mingdu jing in one fascicle; one source says it is also named Yinghuo mingdu jing), anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Internal Dhyāna-pāramitā, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Six Pāramitās, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Sūtra of the Great Dhāraṇī Divine Spell, in one fascicle (or without the character shen), anonymous translation of the Wei or Wu dynasties;
Vaipulya-dhāraṇī-sūtra, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Western Jin;
Sūtra of Precious Adornment, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Western Jin;
Sūtra of the Five Blessings and Merits, in one fascicle (also simply called Wufu jing), anonymous translation of the Western Jin;
Inner Treasury Vaipulya Sūtra, in one fascicle (now suspected to be the Fozang dafangdeng jing), Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Western Jin catalogue);
Lesser Ajātaśatru Sūtra, in one fascicle, Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Western Jin catalogue);
Lesser Surata Sūtra, in one fascicle, Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Western Jin catalogue);
Mukha Sūtra, in one fascicle (Master Daoan states that it comes from the Vaipulya division; now suspected to be the Anan mukha jing), Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Western Jin catalogue);
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Stages of the Path, in one fascicle (Master Daoan states that it comes from the Vaipulya division), Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an ancient classical sūtra noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Han catalogue);
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Original Deeds, in one fascicle, Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Guanzhong noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Qin catalogue);
Sūtra of the Great Jewel Accumulation Wei Ri, in one fascicle, Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Guanzhong noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Qin catalogue);
Sūtra of Tuojialuo Asking the Bodhisattva, in one fascicle, Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Guanzhong noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Qin catalogue);
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Equal Practice, in one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Liang territory noted by Master Daoan; now appended to the Liang catalogue);
Sūtra of the Four Fearlessnesses, in one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Liang territory noted by Master Daoan; now appended to the Liang catalogue);
Sūtra of Skillful Adaptations, in one fascicle (an older catalogue says Mañjuśrī's Skillful Adaptation Samādhi Sūtra, or simply Skillful Adaptation Samādhi Sūtra), Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Liang territory noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Liang catalogue);
Sūtra of the Ten Upāyas, in one fascicle, Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Liang territory noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Liang catalogue);
Seven-Character Sūtra on the Benefits of Dhyāna, in one fascicle (an older catalogue says Ouhu qiyan chanli jing), Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Liang territory noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Liang catalogue);
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Ten Upāyas, in one fascicle (now suspected to be identical with the previous Shi ouhu), Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an unusual sūtra from Liang territory noted by Master Daoan (now appended to the Liang catalogue);
Sūtra of Great Forbearance, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Northern Liang;
Sūtra of the Golden Wheel-Turning King, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Northern Liang;
Names of the Five Hundred Buddhas of the Bhadrakalpa, in one fascicle, anonymous translation of the Northern Liang;
Sūtra of the Names of the Buddhas of the Ten Directions, in one fascicle (one copy reads "thousand directions", suspected to be an error);
Avataṃsaka Sūtra of Purity, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Thirty-Seven Factors, in one fascicle (Sengyou records two copies, both said to be separate translations; one is provisionally retained here);
Verses Spoken Respectively by the Seven Buddhas, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Milk King Tathāgata, in one fascicle (or called Ruwang jing; now suspected to be the same text as the Ruguangfo jing);
Sūtra of the Names of the Present Buddhas of the Ten Directions, in one fascicle;
Names of the Past Buddhas, in one fascicle;
Names of the One Thousand Five Hundred Buddhas, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Names of the Five Hundred and Seven Hundred Buddhas, in one fascicle (or says five hundred and seventy);
Sūtra on Avalokiteśvara Attaining Buddhahood, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Causes and Conditions of Mañjuśrī, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of Mañjuśrī's Fundamental Vow, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Contemplation of Mañjuśrī, in one fascicle;
Maitreya Xuhe Sūtra, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Guide Inquiring of the Buddha, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Bodhisattva Bhadra's Hundred and Two Thousand Difficult Questions, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Bodhisattva Body-Holder, in one fascicle (or called Chishen jing);
Sūtra of Bodhisattva Bhadramukha's Two Hundred Questions, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Vajra Maiden Bodhisattva, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Bodhisattva Good Intention, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Bodhisattva Descending from the Tuṣita Heaven into the Intermediate State, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Bodhisattva's Joyful Practice, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva Purifying Fundamental Deeds, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Initial Deeds, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Four Matters, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Sixteen Vows, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Fifty Virtuous Practices, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Rules of Teaching, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Correct Practice, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Entry and Exit through the Various Rules, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Clan and Name of the Bodhisattva's Mother, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Family Clan, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva Monk, in one fascicle;
Bodhisattva Sūtra, in one fascicle (now suspected of missing characters at the beginning of the title);
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Past Event of Becoming a Six-Tusked Elephant, in one fascicle;
Sūtra of the Bodhisattva Lion King, in one fascicle;
Sūtra on the Merit of Bathing Statues, in one fascicle (whether its Sanskrit original is the same as or different from the newly translated one is not yet clear);
Sūtra on the Merit of Bathing the Saṃgha, in one fascicle;
Dhāraṇīmukha Sūtra, in one fascicle (now suspected to be the Ānandamukhanī-sūtra);
Sūtra on Paying Homage to Stūpas, in one fascicle;
Verse Sūtra of Prajñāpāramitā, in one fascicle;
Verse Sūtra of the Buddha's Purity, in one fascicle;
Twenty Verses on the Crown Prince Leaving the State, in one fascicle;
Verses on the Buddha's Ten Powers, in one fascicle;
Divine Spell of the Buddhas of the Ten Directions, in one fascicle;
Divine Spell of the Four Heavenly Kings, in one fascicle;
Divine Spell of Knotting the Thread of the Twelve Causes and Conditions, in one fascicle;
Mahā-Divine Spell, in one fascicle;
Divine Spell for Moving Mountains, in one fascicle;
Divine Spell for Subduing Māra, in one fascicle;
Dignified and Virtuous Dhāraṇī Divine Spell, in one fascicle (the original copy reads cheng, suspected to be an error);
Hemojie Divine Spell, in one fascicle.
The fifty-two sūtras from the Shifang foming jing downwards are all anonymous translations newly collected in the Liang catalogue of Sengyou (now appended to the Song catalogue). From the Sanskrit sūtra down through all these anonymous translations, the various catalogues have merely recorded their titles, and their texts have long been lost with nothing available to examine. Determining whether they genuinely belong to the Mahāyāna or Hīnayāna is truly difficult. A rough classification has been made here, but much overlap and doubt remain. May the discerning examine and decide upon them.
Linked texts (1)
- 開元釋教錄 — 智昇, Classical Chinese