貞元新定釋教目錄 3.14.1

3.14.1

阿差末菩薩經四卷（初出與西晉法護阿差末及無盡意經等同本見吳別二錄）
法句經二卷（初出亦云法句集尊者法護撰與律炎支謙共出謙製序見僧祐錄吳錄云五卷未詳）
右二部六卷。法句經二卷見在。阿差末四
卷闕本。
沙門維祇難。吳云障礙。本印度人世奉異道
以火祠為上。時有天竺沙門。習學小乘多行
道術經遠行逼暮欲寄難家。既奉異道猜忌
釋子。乃處之門外露地而宿。沙門夜密加呪
術。令難家所事之火欻然變滅。於是舉家共
出。啟請沙門入室供養。沙門還以呪術變火
令生。難既覩沙門神力勝已。即於佛法大生
信樂。乃捨本所事出家為道。依此沙門以為
和上。受學三藏妙善四含。遊化諸國莫不皆
奉。與同伴竺律炎發自西域因到江右。孫權
黃武三年甲辰。於武昌郡共律炎出阿差末
等經二部。而祇難及炎既未善方音。翻梵之
際頗有不盡。志存義本辭近朴質。
摩登伽經三卷（見法上錄與支謙共出與舍頭諫經等同本或二卷第四譯）
三摩竭經一卷（初出見始興錄與忿怒檀王經同本異出一名須摩提女經一名難國王一名
恕和檀王經與支越共出非是全典從大經出）
佛醫經一卷（或佛醫王經見寶唱錄）
梵志經一卷（見始興錄）
右四部六卷（前三部五卷見在後一部一卷闕本）。
沙門竺律炎。中印度人也。解行清勵內外博
通。與維祇難同遊吳境。維祇卒後。以孫權黃
龍二年庚戌。於揚都譯摩登伽等經四部。其
名群錄不同。或云將炎。或云持炎。云律炎。未
詳孰是。故備列之。
大明度無極經四卷（第二出或六卷亦直云大明度經與道行小品等同本見竺道祖魏
吳錄及僧祐等錄）
阿彌陀經二卷（內題云佛說諸佛阿彌陀三耶三佛薩樓佛檀過度人等道經第三出亦名無
量壽見竺道祖僧祐二錄與世高等譯小異）
菩薩本業經一卷（亦直名本業經亦名淨行品經是華嚴經淨行品異譯見僧祐錄長房中
本業之外別載淨行品者誤也）
維摩詰經二卷（維摩詰說不思法門之稱一名佛法普入道門三昧經第二出或三卷見竺道
祖僧祐二錄與魏漢佛調等小異）
慧印三昧經一卷（亦直云慧印經一名寶因慧印三昧經初出與如來智印經同本道祖
僧祐二錄）
九色鹿經一卷（出六度集異譯見法上錄）
老女人經一卷（安公云出阿毘曇吳錄直云老女經或云老母經初出見僧祐錄）
犢子經一卷（見法上錄初出與乳光佛經等同本）
貝多樹下思惟十二因緣經一卷（見長房錄第三出與唐譯
緣起聖道經等本同）
了本生死經一卷（安公云出生經祐按五卷生經無此名見僧祐錄與稻芉經同本異出謙
自注并製序云漢末出謙注）
龍施女經一卷（初出與龍施菩薩本起經同本祐云別錄所載安錄無）
八吉祥神呪經一卷（初出或無神字或云吉祥經與八陽神呪經等同本房云見古錄）
無量門微密持經一卷（亦直云微密持經一名成道降魔得一切智經初出與出
生無量門同本見僧叡二秦錄及僧祐錄）
華積陀羅尼神呪經一卷（見寶唱錄或無神字與花聚陀羅尼等同本）
持句神呪經一卷（初出見長房錄與陀隣尼鉢經等同本亦云陀羅尼句）
私訶三昧經一卷（第二出或云私訶亦一名菩薩道樹亦名道樹三昧見安支敏度僧祐
等三錄祐云此經即是菩薩道樹）
菩薩生地經一卷（一名差摩竭經初出見竺道祖吳錄及僧祐錄）
孛經一卷（亦云孛抄經祐云今孛經一卷即此是第二出見僧祐錄及別錄）
月明菩薩經一卷（或加三昧字一名月明童子經一名月明童男經見僧祐錄）
三品弟子經一卷（一名弟子學有三輩經見長房錄）
法律三昧經一卷（亦直云法律經第三出見長房錄）
梵志阿颰經一卷（一名阿颰摩納經安錄直云阿拔經亦名佛聞梵志阿颰經出長阿
含第十三卷異譯見房錄）
梵網六十二見經一卷（一名梵網經房云見別錄出長阿含第十四卷異譯）
七知經一卷（或作七智見長房錄出中阿含第一卷異譯）

Akṣayamati-bodhisattva-sūtra, four fascicles (First translation; identical text with the translations of Akṣayamati and the Akṣayamatiparipṛcchā by Dharmarakṣa of the Western Jin; found in the Wu and Bie catalogues).

Dharmapada, two fascicles (First translation; also called the Dharmapada Collection; composed by the Venerable Dharmatrāta; produced jointly with Luyan and Zhi Qian; Zhi Qian wrote the preface; found in Sengyou's catalogue; the Wu catalogue says five fascicles, which is uncertain).

The above two works in six fascicles. The Dharmapada in two fascicles is extant. The Akṣayamati in four fascicles is missing.

Śramaṇa Vighna. In the Wu dialect, it is rendered "obstacle". Originally a man of India, his family had for generations adhered to heterodox ways, considering fire worship to be supreme. At that time, an Indian śramaṇa who studied the Hīnayāna and extensively practiced mystical arts, having travelled far as dusk approached, wished to lodge at Vighna's house. Adhering to heterodox ways and suspicious of the sons of the Śākya, [Vighna] made him stay in the open ground outside the gate for the night. During the night, the śramaṇa secretly applied mantra arts, causing the fire worshipped by Vighna's family to suddenly be extinguished. Thereupon, the whole family went outside together and invited the śramaṇa to enter the room to receive offerings. The śramaṇa in turn used mantra arts to rekindle the fire. After Vighna saw that the śramaṇa's supernatural powers surpassed his own, he gave rise to great faith and joy in the Buddha-Dharma. He then abandoned his former practices and left home to follow the Way. Relying on this śramaṇa as his upādhyāya, he received and studied the Tripiṭaka and became exquisitely proficient in the four Āgamas. Travelling to teach in various countries, all revered him without exception. Together with his companion Zhu Luyan, he set out from the Western Regions and arrived in Jiangyou. In the third year of Huangwu (jiachen) under Sun Quan, he produced two sūtras, including the Akṣayamati, together with Luyan in Wuchang Commandery. However, since neither Vighna nor Yan was yet skilled in the local dialect, when translating the Sanskrit there was much that was not fully conveyed. Their intent remained faithful to the underlying meaning, while the wording was close to plain and unadorned.

Mātaṅgī-sūtra, three fascicles (Found in Fashang's catalogue; produced jointly with Zhi Qian; identical text with the Śārdūlakarṇāvadāna and others; also in two fascicles; fourth translation).

Samāvatī-sūtra, one fascicle (First translation; found in the Shixing catalogue; identical text, different translation from the Fen nu tan wang jing; also titled Xumoti nü jing, Nan guo wang, and Shuhetan wang jing; produced jointly with Zhi Yue; not a complete work, extracted from a major scripture).

Fo yi jing (The Buddha's Medicine Sūtra), one fascicle (or titled Fo yi wang jing; found in Baochang's catalogue).

Brahmacārin-sūtra, one fascicle (Found in the Shixing catalogue).

The above four works in six fascicles (the first three works in five fascicles are extant; the latter one work in one fascicle is missing).

Śramaṇa Zhu Luyan was a man of Central India. In understanding and practice he was pure and rigorous, broadly conversant in both internal and external texts. He travelled to the Wu territory together with Vighna. After Vighna's death, in the second year of Huanglong (gengxu) under Sun Quan, he translated four works, including the Mātaṅgī-sūtra, in Yangdu. His name differs among various catalogues: some say Jiangyan, some say Chiyan, and some say Luyan; it is not yet clear which is correct, so all are recorded here.

Da mingdu wuji jing (Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā), four fascicles (Second translation; also in six fascicles; also simply titled Da mingdu jing; identical text with the Daoxing and Xiaopin; found in Zhu Daozu's Wei-Wu catalogue and Sengyou's catalogue).

Amitābha-sūtra, two fascicles (The internal title reads: Fo shuo zhufuo amituo sanye sanfo salou fotan guodu ren deng dao jing; third translation; also titled Wuliangshou; found in the two catalogues of Zhu Daozu and Sengyou; slightly differs from the translation by An Shigao and others).

Bodhisattva-benye jing, one fascicle (Also simply titled Benye jing; also titled Jingxing pin jing; an alternate translation of the Pure Conduct Chapter of the Avataṃsaka-sūtra; found in Sengyou's catalogue; Fei Changfang's separate listing of the Jingxing pin outside of the Benye is an error).

Vimalakīrtinirdeśa-sūtra, two fascicles (Entitled Vimalakīrti's Discourse on the Inconceivable Teaching; also named Sūtra on the Samādhi of the Universal Entry into the Way of the Buddha-Dharma; second translation; or in three fascicles; found in the two catalogues of Zhu Daozu and Sengyou; slightly differs from Fotiao's translation of the Wei and Han dynasties).

Huiyin sanmei jing (Jñānamudrā-samādhi-sūtra), one fascicle (Also simply titled Huiyin jing; also titled Baoyin huiyin sanmei jing; first translation; identical text with the Rulai zhiyin jing; found in the two catalogues of Daozu and Sengyou).

Nine-Coloured Deer Sūtra, one fascicle (An alternate translation extracted from the Liu du ji jing; found in Fashang's catalogue).

Old Woman Sūtra, one fascicle (Master Daoan states it was extracted from the Abhidharma; the Wu catalogue simply calls it Lao nü jing; also called Lao mu jing; first translation; found in Sengyou's catalogue).

Calf Sūtra, one fascicle (Found in Fashang's catalogue; first translation; identical text with the Ru guang fo jing and others).

Sūtra on Contemplating the Twelve Causes and Conditions Under the Palm Tree, one fascicle (Found in Changfang's catalogue; third translation; identical text with the Tang translation Yuanqi shengdao jing and others).

Liao ben shengsi jing, one fascicle (Master Daoan states it was extracted from the Sheng jing; Sengyou examines that the five-fascicle Sheng jing lacks this title; found in Sengyou's catalogue; identical text, different translation from the Śālistamba-sūtra; Zhi Qian himself commented on it and composed a preface stating it was produced at the end of the Han and annotated by Zhi Qian).

Longshi nü jing, one fascicle (First translation; identical text with the Longshi pusa benqi jing; Sengyou notes it was recorded in the Bie lu, but not in Daoan's catalogue).

Eight Auspicious Dhāraṇī-sūtra, one fascicle (First translation; sometimes without the word "dhāraṇī/spirit"; also titled Jixiang jing; identical text with the Ba yang shenzhou jing and others; Changfang says it is found in the ancient catalogues).

Anantamukha-nirhāra-dhāraṇī-sūtra, one fascicle (Also simply titled Weimi chi jing; also titled Sūtra on Attaining the Way, Subduing Māra, and Gaining All-Knowledge; first translation; identical text with the Chusheng wuliangmen; found in Sengrui's Er Qin catalogue and Sengyou's catalogue).

Huaji tuoluoni shenzhou jing (Puṣpakūṭa-dhāraṇī-sūtra), one fascicle (Found in Baochang's catalogue; sometimes without the word "spirit"; identical text with the Hua ju tuoluoni and others).

Chiju shenzhou jing, one fascicle (First translation; found in Changfang's catalogue; identical text with the Tuoliniba jing and others; also called Tuoluoni ju).

Sīha-samādhi-sūtra, one fascicle (Second translation; sometimes called Sihe; also titled Bodhisattva Daoshu; also titled Daoshu sanmei; found in the three catalogues of Daoan, Zhi Mindu, and Sengyou; Sengyou states that this sūtra is indeed the Pusa daoshu).

Pusa shengdi jing, one fascicle (Also titled Chama jie jing; first translation; found in Zhu Daozu's Wu catalogue and Sengyou's catalogue).

Bei jing, one fascicle (Also called Bei chao jing; Sengyou states that the present one-fascicle Bei jing is this text; second translation; found in Sengyou's catalogue and the Bie lu).

Yueming pusa jing (Candraprabha-bodhisattva-sūtra), one fascicle (Sometimes adds the word "samādhi"; also titled Yueming tongzi jing; also titled Yueming tongnan jing; found in Sengyou's catalogue).

Three Grades of Disciples Sūtra, one fascicle (Also titled Dizi xue you sanbei jing; found in Changfang's catalogue).

Falu sanmei jing, one fascicle (Also simply titled Falu jing; third translation; found in Changfang's catalogue).

Brahmacārin Ambaṣṭha Sūtra, one fascicle (Also titled Aba mona jing; Daoan's catalogue simply calls it Aba jing; also titled Fo wen fanzhi aba jing; an alternate translation extracted from the thirteenth fascicle of the Dīrgha-āgama; found in Changfang's catalogue).

Brahmajāla Sixty-two Views Sūtra, one fascicle (Also titled Fanwang jing; Changfang says it is found in the Bie lu; an alternate translation extracted from the fourteenth fascicle of the Dīrgha-āgama).

Seven Cognitions Sūtra, one fascicle (Sometimes written as Seven Wisdoms; found in Changfang's catalogue; an alternate translation extracted from the first fascicle of the Madhyama-āgama).