藥師經疏 1.63

1.63

經。心不信受至當墮苦趣　三生誹墜苦生於誹謗得三惡果。輪轉無際猶長生死昏冥如夜饒者利也。益者樂也。故唐本云。失大利樂即其義也。利謂世間善果。樂謂出世涅槃計。聞藥師佛名。信受恭敬。近得世間善果之利。遠獲出世涅槃之樂。金為不信生誹謗故既墮惡趣。所以失大利樂。

Sūtra: 'Their minds do not believe and accept it... and will fall into miserable destinies.' Part 3: Generating slander and falling into suffering. By generating slander, they obtain the fruit of the three bad destinies. Transmigrating boundlessly is like a long [cycle of] life and death, dim and dark as night. 'Abundant' (饒) means benefit (利). 'Gain' (益) means joy (樂). Therefore, the Tang version says: 'losing great benefit and joy,' which conveys this very meaning. 'Benefit' refers to good mundane fruits; 'joy' refers to supramundane nirvāṇa. Consider this: hearing the name of Bhaiṣajyaguru Buddha and believing, accepting, and revering it, one immediately obtains the benefit of good mundane fruits, and in the distance attains the joy of supramundane nirvāṇa. Now, because of not believing and generating slander, they fall into the bad destinies; hence they 'lose great benefit and joy.'