律戒本疏 1.45

1.45

二十四非親理居士婦使織師織作衣　居士欲為跋難陀作衣。而先不自恣。隨其所欲。又令作衣縷賈以定。而難陀私化織師求作上衣。既廣且緻。用縷過部。又得衣已不雇織師居士失縷。極大瞋恨。織師空作心亦懷忿。雖求一衣二處得罪。居士邊捨墮。織師邊得二種。若先決定許與物。而後不與犯重。若先心而口言與犯墮。

Twenty-four: Having a weaver weave cloth for a robe through an unrelated householder's wife. A householder wished to make a robe for Upananda, but did not consult him beforehand to let him have what he desired; moreover, the price of the thread for making the robe was already fixed. Yet Upananda privately influenced the weaver, asking him to make a superior robe that was both wide and dense, using thread exceeding the allotted amount. Furthermore, having obtained the robe, he did not pay the weaver. The householder lost his thread and was extremely angry; the weaver worked in vain and also harbored resentment in his heart. Although only one robe was sought, offenses were incurred in two places: toward the householder, a forfeiture and pāyattika; toward the weaver, two kinds [of offenses]. If one had previously definitely promised to give him something and later did not give it, one commits a grave offense; if one initially intended and verbally agreed to give it, one commits a pāyattika.