The Chachnāma (Fatḥnāma-yi Sind) 79: Káka Kotak goes to Muhammad Kásim with Banána, son of Hanzala, and submits to him.

79

Kaka with his followers and friends went to the army of the Arabs. When he had gone a little distance, Banana, son of Hanzala, whom Muhammad Kasim had sent to reconnoitre the enemy, met him and took him to Muhammad Kasim. When he obtained the honour of coming before Muhammad Kasim, this general expressed his satisfaction, and gave him some good counsel. Kaka told him all about the Jats coming against him with the intention of making a night attack, and of their treacherous schemes. He also said that the Almighty God misled them in their way, so that they were wandering about the whole night in darkness and chagrin; and that the astrologers and credible persons of his country had found out by their calculations of the stars that this country would be taken by the Muhammadan army. He had already seen this miracle, and he was sure that it was the will of God, and that no device or fraud would enable them to withstand the Muhammadans. "Be firm under all circumstances," said he, "and set your mind at ease. You will overcome them. I make my submission to you, and I will be your counsellor, and assist you to the extent of my power. I will be your guide in overpowering and subduing your enemies." When Muhammad Kasim had heard all he had to say, he praised the great God, and in giving thanks placed his head upon the earth. He comforted Kaka and his dependants and followers, and promised him protection. He then asked him, "O chief of Hind, what is your mode of bestowing honour?" Kaka said, "Granting a seat, and investing with a garment of silk, and tying a turban round the head. It is the custom of our ancestors, and of the Jat Samanis." When Kaka had invested him with the dress, all the chiefs and head men of the surrounding places wished to submit to him. He dispelled the fear of the Arab army from the minds of those who offered allegiance, and brought those to submission who were inimically disposed. 'Abdu-l Malik, son of Kaisu-d Dammani, was appointed his lieutenant to punish all enemies and revolters. Kaka plundered a people who were wealthy, and took much booty in cash, cloths, cattle, slaves, and grain, so that cow's flesh was plentiful in the camp. Muhammad Kasim, having marched from that place, came to the fort of Sisam. There he fought for two days, and God granted him victory. The infidels fled, and Bajhra bin Chandar, uncle of Dahir, and many of the officers and nobles who were under his command lost their precious lives. Of the rest some ran away far beyond the territory of Budhiya, and some to the fort of Bahitlur, between Saluj and Kandhabel, and from that place solicited a written promise of protection. Those chiefs were enemies of Dahir, and some of them had been slain — hence they revolted from him, and sent ambassadors, and agreed to pay a tribute of one thousand dirams weight of silver, and also sent hostages to Siwistan.