Bhagavadgita 3.12

3.12

śrīviśvanātha—etadeva spaṣṭīkurvan karmākaraṇe doṣamāha—iṣṭāniti| tairdattān vṛṣṭyādidvāreṇānnādīnutpādyetyarthaḥ| ebhyo devebhyaḥ pañcamahāyajñādibhiradattvā yo bhuṅkte, sa tu caura eva|
sā. va. prakāśikā vṛtti— ‘adhyāpanaṃ brahmayajñaḥ pitṛyajñastu tarpaṇam| homo daivo balirbhauto nṛyajño'tithipūjanam||’ arthāt— (1) adhyāpanā—śiṣyako śāstra-upadeśa pradāna karanā brahmayajña hai| (2) pitaroṃke uddeśyase tarpaṇādi pitṛyajña hai| (3) homa devayajña hai| (4) bali arthāt prāṇiyoṃke lie phala-phūla-annādi dānarūpa bali bhūtayajña hai| (5) atithiyoṃkā satkāra nṛyajña hai| bahutase loga balikā tātparya paśuoṃ aura manuṣyoṃkī hiṃsāyakta bali ‘loke vyavāyāmiṣamadyasevā nityāstu jantorna hi tatra codanā| vyavasthitisteṣu vivāhayajña surāgrahairāsu nivṛttiriṣṭā||’ (śrīmadbhā. 11/5/11)