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Viyahapannatti 21

English (machine translation) 21

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21.1.1.806

1. Sāli, 2. Kala, 3. Ayasi, 4. Vaṃsa, 5. Ikkhu, 6. Dabbha, 7. Abbha, and 8. Tulasī; / In these eight [classes] are ten groups each, and there are eighty uddeśakas.

21.1.1.807

In Rājagṛha up to: he spoke thus: "Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, sāli rice, vīhi rice, godhūma wheat, java barley, and javajava—from where, Venerable Sir, do those souls take birth? Do they take birth from hell-beings? Do they take birth from animals? Do they take birth from humans? Do they take birth from gods?" As in the transition section, so is the rebirth, except excluding gods. "Venerable Sir, how many of those souls take birth in a single moment?" "Gautama, at minimum one, two, or three; at maximum, numerable or innumerable take birth." Removal is as in the Utpala uddeśaka. "Venerable Sir, how great is the physical embodiment declared to be for those souls?" "Gautama, at minimum an innumerable fraction of an aṅgula; at maximum, a few dhanuṣas." "Venerable Sir, are those souls binders of knowledge-obscuring karma, or non-binders?" As in the Utpala uddeśaka. So also for experiencing, rise, and premature activation. "Venerable Sir, do those souls have black lesyā, blue lesyā, or grey lesyā?" There are twenty-six alternatives; worldview up to sense organs are as in the Utpala uddeśaka. "Venerable Sir, how long does the life of those souls in the root of sāli, vīhi, godhūma, java, and javajavaka last in terms of time?" "Gautama, at minimum an antarmuhūrta; at maximum, an innumerable time." "Venerable Sir, how long would that soul in the root of sāli, vīhi, godhūma, java, and javajavaka, [having become] an earth-body soul, dwell again as a soul in the root of sāli, vīhi, java, and javajavaka? How long would it make going and coming?" Thus as in the Utpala uddeśaka. In this manner of expression, up to human soul; nourishment is as in the Utpala uddeśaka; lifespan duration is at minimum an antarmuhūrta, at maximum a few years; samudghātas, experiencing at death, and rising from death are as in the Utpala uddeśaka. "Now, Venerable Sir, have all breath-possessing beings up to all living beings previously been born as souls in the roots of sāli, vīhi, godhūma, java, and javajava?" "Yes, Gautama, many times or infinitely many times." "So it is, Venerable Sir! So it is, Venerable Sir!"

21.1.2.808

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the tubers of these, namely, sāli, vīhi, godhūma, java, and javajava—from where, Venerable Sir, do those souls take birth?" Thus under the heading of "tuber", the entire root uddeśaka is to be stated without remainder, up to: many times or infinitely many times. "So it is, Venerable Sir! So it is, Venerable Sir!"

21.1.2.809

Thus the uddeśaka on the trunk also is to be understood.

21.1.2.810

Thus the uddeśaka on the bark also is to be stated.

21.1.2.811

The uddeśaka on the branch also is to be stated.

21.1.2.812

The uddeśaka on the sprout also is to be stated.

21.1.2.813

The uddeśaka on the leaf also is to be stated. These seven uddeśakas are to be understood without remainder just as in [the uddeśaka on] the root.

21.1.2.814

Thus also the uddeśaka on the flower, with the exception that gods take birth, as in the Utpala uddeśaka. There are four lesyās, eighty alternatives. Physical embodiment is at minimum an innumerable fraction of an aṅgula, at maximum a few aṅgulas; the rest is just the same. "So it is, Venerable Sir! So it is, Venerable Sir!" As for the flower, so the uddeśaka on the fruit is to be stated without remainder. Thus also the uddeśaka on the seed. These are the ten uddeśakas.

21.2.815

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, kala, masūra, tila, mudga, māṣa, niṣpāva, kulattha, ālisaṃdaka, satīna, and palimantha—from where, Venerable Sir, do those souls take birth?" Thus the ten uddeśakas beginning with root are to be stated without remainder exactly as for sāli.

21.2.816

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, ayasī, kusumbha, kodrava, kaṅgu, rālaka, varā, kodūsa, saṇa, sarṣapa, and radish seeds—from where, Venerable Sir, do those souls take birth?" Thus here too the ten uddeśakas beginning with root are to be stated without remainder exactly as for sāli.

21.2.817

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, vaṃsa, veṇu, kanaka, karkāvaṃsa, cāruvaṃsa, daṇḍā, kuḍā, vimā, kaṇḍā, veṇukā, and kalyāṇī?" Thus here too the ten uddeśakas beginning with root [are to be stated] exactly as for sāli, with the exception that a god does not take birth anywhere; there are three lesyās; everywhere there are twenty-six alternatives; the rest is just the same.

21.2.818

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, ikṣu, ikṣuvāṭikā, vīraṇa, ikkaḍa, bhamāsa, sumba, śara, vetra, timira, sataporaga, and nala?" Thus just as was the class of vaṃsa, so here too are the ten uddeśakas beginning with root, with the exception that in the trunk uddeśaka a god takes birth; there are four lesyās; the rest is just the same.

21.2.819

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, seḍiyā, bhaṇṭiyā, koṃtiyā, darbha, kuśa, parvaka, podaila, arjuna, āṣāḍhaka, rohitāṃsa, śuka, kṣīra, bhusa, eraṇḍa, kurukuṃda, karakara, suṇṭha, vibhaṅgu, madhuratṛṇa, thuraga, śilpika, and suṅkalitṛṇa?" Thus here too the ten uddeśakas [are to be stated] without remainder just as the class of vaṃsa.

21.2.820

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, abbharuha, bīyāṇa, harītaka, taṇḍuleyaka, tṛṇa, vatthula, poraga, mārjārapādī, villi, pālakka, dagapippalī, darvī, svastika, śākamaṇḍūkī, radish, mustard, ambilaśāka, and jīvantaka?" Thus here too the ten uddeśakas [are to be stated] without remainder just as the class of vaṃsa.

21.2.821

"Now, Venerable Sir, the souls that transition into the roots of these, namely, tulasī, kaṇhadarāla, phaṇejjā, ajjā, bhūyaṇā, corā, jīrā, damaṇā, maruyā, indivara, and śatapuṣpā?" Here too the ten uddeśakas [are to be stated] without remainder as for the vaṃsas. Thus in these eight classes there are eighty uddeśakas.

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