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Manava Dharmashastra 2.196

Manubhāṣya 2.196

Language
Sanskrit

2.196

kathaṃ tarhi | āsīno yadā''jñāṃ dadāti tadā sthita āsanādutthāya pratiśravaṇasambhāṣe kuryāt | abhigacchaṃstu tiṣṭhataḥ | tiṣṭhangururyadā''diśati tadā''bhigacchaṃstadabhimukhaṃ katicitpadāni gatvā | āvrajata āgacchataḥ pratyudgamyābhimukhameva gatvā | pratirābhimukhye | dhāvato vegena gacchataḥ paścāddhāvan |

He should do (these) standing, when the teacher is seated; advancing towards him, when he is standing; going forward to him, when he advances; and running after him, when he runs;—(196)

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):
[The question arising ]—“How then is he to listen to and converse with the Teacher?”—the Text answers:—When the Teacher gives his directions seated, then the pupil should rise from his seat, and do the ‘listening and conversing’ while standing.

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

‘Advancing towards him, when he is standing’;—when the Teacher gives his orders standing, the pupil should advance towards him a few steps.

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

‘Going forward to him, when he advances’;—i.e., going up to the teacher. The prefix ‘prati’ has the sense of being face to face.

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

‘When he runs’—moves with force; he should run behind him.

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

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