Garudapurana 1.23
Garuḍapurāṇa 1.23
- Language
- Sanskrit
Contents
- 1.23.59 — 2 parts
1.23.1
śrīgaruḍamahāpurāṇam- 23
sūta uvāca /
śivārcanaṃ pravakṣyāmi dharṃmakāmādisādhanam /
tribhirmantrairācāmettu svāhāntaiḥ praṇavādikaiḥ //
Śrī Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa — 23 / Sūta said: / I shall explain the worship of Śiva, the means of accomplishing righteousness, pleasure, and the rest. / One should sip water with three mantras beginning with the Praṇava and ending with Svāhā:
1.23.2
oṃ hāṃ ātmatattvāya vidyātattvāya hīṃ tathā /
oṃ hūṃ śivatattvāya svāhā hṛdā syācchrotravandanam //
"Oṃ hāṃ to the soul-reality," "Hīṃ to the knowledge-reality," / and "Oṃ hūṃ svāhā to the Śiva-reality." Touching the ears should be done with the heart mantra.
1.23.3
bhasmasnānaṃ tarpaṇaṃ ca oṃ hāṃ svāhā sarvamantrakāḥ /
sarve devāḥ sarvamunirnamo 'nto vauṣaḍantakaḥ //
The ash bath and libation are performed with the mantra "Oṃ hāṃ svāhā." / For all gods and all sages, [the mantras] end in "namaḥ" or end in "vauṣaṭ".
1.23.4
svadhāntāḥ sarvapitaraḥ svadhāntāśca pitāmahāḥ /
oṃ hāṃ prapitāmahebhyastathā mātāmahādayaḥ //
For all ancestors, they end in "svadhā," and for grandfathers they end in "svadhā": / "Oṃ hāṃ to great-grandfathers," and likewise to maternal grandfathers and others,
1.23.5
hāṃ namaḥ sarvamātṛbhyastataḥ syātprāṇasaṃyamaḥ /
ācāmaṃ mārjanaṃ cātho gāyatrīṃ ca japettataḥ //
"Hāṃ namaḥ to all mothers." Then breath control should take place. / Sipping water and sprinkling [follow], and then one should recite the Gāyatrī:
1.23.6
oṃ hāṃ tanmaheśāya vidmahe,vāgviśuddhāya dhīmahi, tanno rudraḥ pracodayāt //
"Oṃ hāṃ, we know that Great Lord; we meditate on him whose speech is purified; may that Rudra inspire us."
1.23.7
sūryopasthānakaṃ kṛtvā sūryamantraiḥ prapūjayet /
oṃ hāṃ hīṃ hūṃ haiṃ hauṃ haḥ śivasūryāya namaḥ /
oṃ haṃ khakholkāya sūryamūrtaye namaḥ /
oṃ hrāṃ hrīṃ saḥ sūryāya namaḥ //
Having performed the adoration of the Sun, one should worship with the Sun mantras: / "Oṃ hāṃ hīṃ hūṃ haiṃ hauṃ haḥ, salutation to Śiva-Sūrya; / Oṃ haṃ, salutation to Khakholka, the form of the Sun; / Oṃ hrāṃ hrīṃ saḥ, salutation to Sūrya."
1.23.8
daṇḍine piṅgale tvātibhūtāni ca tataḥ smaret /
agnayādau vimaleśānamārādhya paramaṃ sukham //
Then one should call to mind Daṇḍin, Piṅgala, and the living beings. / Having worshipped the spotless Lord in the south-east and other directions, [one attains] supreme bliss.
1.23.9
yajetpadmāṃ ca rāṃ dīptāṃ rīṃ sūkṣmāṃ rūṃ jayāṃ ca reṃ /
bhadrāṃ ca raiṃ vibhūtiṃ roṃ vimalāṃ raumamodhi (rodhi) kām //
One should worship Padmā; and "rāṃ" Dīptā, "rīṃ" Sūkṣmā, "rūṃ" Jayā, and "reṃ" / Bhadrā; and "raiṃ" Vibhūti, "roṃ" Vimalā, "rauṃ" Amoghā (Rodhikā);
1.23.10
raṃ vidyutāṃ ca pūrvādau rā (raṃ) madhye sarvatomukhīm /
arkāsanaṃ sūryamūrteṃ hrāṃ hrūṃ (hrīṃ) saḥ sūryamarcayet //
"raṃ" Vidyutā in the east and other directions; and in the centre, "raṃ" to the all-facing goddess. / With the solar seat of the Sun's form, "hrāṃ hrīṃ saḥ," one should worship the Sun.
1.23.11
oṃ āṃ hṛdarkāya ca śiraḥ śikhā ca bhūrbhuvaḥ svarom /
jvālinīṃ hraṃ kavacasya cāstraṃ rājñāṃ ca dīkṣitām //
"Oṃ āṃ" to the heart of the Sun, and head, and crest, and "bhūr bhuvaḥ svar oṃ"; / Jvālinī, "hraṃ" to the armour, and the weapon mantra for the initiated kings.
1.23.12
yajetsūryahṛdā sarvānsoṃ somaṃ maṃ ca maṅgalam /
baṃ budhaṃ bṛṃ bṛhaspatiṃ bhaṃ bhārgavaṃ śaṃ śanaiścaram //
With the heart mantra of the Sun one should worship all: "soṃ" Soma, and "maṃ" Maṅgala, / "baṃ" Budha, "bṛṃ" Bṛhaspati, "bhaṃ" Bhārgava, "śaṃ" Śanaiścara,
1.23.13
raṃ rāhuṃ kaṃ yajetketuṃ oṃ tejaścaṇḍamarcayet /
sūryamabhyarcya cācamya kaniṣṭhāto 'ṅgakāṃnyaset //
"raṃ" Rāhu, "kaṃ" one should worship Ketu, and "oṃ" worship fierce Tejas. / Having worshipped the Sun and sipped water, one should place the limbs beginning from the little finger:
1.23.14
hāṃ hṛcchiro hūṃ śikhā haiṃ varṃma hauṃ caiva netrakam /
ho 'straṃ śaktisthitiṃ kṛtvā bhūtaśuddhiṃ punarnyaset //
"hāṃ" to the heart, "hūṃ" to the head, "haiṃ" to the crest, "hauṃ" to the armour, and to the eyes, / "haḥ" to the weapon mantra. Having established Śakti, one should perform the purification of the elements again.
1.23.15
arghyapātraṃ tataḥ kṛtvā tadadbhiḥ prokṣayedyajet //
Then, having prepared the vessel for guest-water, one should sprinkle and worship with that water.
1.23.16
ātmānaṃ padmasaṃsthaṃ ca hauṃ śivāya tato bahiḥ /
dvāre nandimahākālau gaṅgā ca yamunātha gauḥ //
[Visualising] oneself seated on a lotus and [saying] "Hauṃ to Śiva," then outside, / at the door, Nandi and Mahākāla, Gaṅgā and Yamunā, and the cow;
1.23.17
śrīrastraṃ vāstvadhipatiṃ brahmāṇaṃ ca gaṇaṃ gurum /
śaktyanantau yajenmadhye pūrvādau dharṃmakādikam //
Śrī, the weapon, the guardian deity of the site, Brahmā, the Gaṇa, and the guru. / In the centre one should worship Śakti and Ananta, and in the east and other directions, righteousness and the rest;
1.23.18
adharṃmādyaṃ ca vahnyādau madhye padmasya karṇike /
vāmājyeṣṭhā ca pūrvādau raudrī kālī ca pūrṣadaḥ //
and unrighteousness and the rest in the south-east and other directions; in the middle, on the pericarp of the lotus, / Vāmā and Jyeṣṭhā in the east and other directions, and Raudrī and Kālī in the remaining quarters:
1.23.19
oṃ hauṃ kalavikariṇyai balavikariṇī tataḥ /
balapramathinī sarvabhūtānāṃ damanī tataḥ //
"Oṃ hauṃ to Kalavikariṇī," then to Balavikariṇī, / then to Balapramathinī, to Sarvabhūtadamanī;
1.23.20
manonmanī yajedetāḥ paṭhimadhye śivāgrataḥ /
śivāsanaṃ mahāmūrti mūrtimadhye śivāya ca //
one should worship Manonmanī: these in the middle of the throne before Śiva. / To Śiva's seat, to the great murti, and in the middle of the murti, to Śiva.
1.23.21
āvāhanaṃ sthāpanaṃ ca sannidhānaṃ nirodhanam /
sakalīkaraṇaṃ mudrādarśanaṃ cārghyapādyakam //
Invocation, installation, bringing near, containment, / integration, showing the gestures, and guest-water and water for the feet;
1.23.22
ācāmābhyaṅgamudvartaṃ snānaṃ nirṃmathanaṃ caret /
vastraṃ vilepanaṃ puṣpaṃ dhūpaṃ dīpaṃ caruṃ dadet //
one should perform sipping water, unction, rubbing with perfumes, bathing, and churning. / One should present clothing, anointing paste, flowers, incense, a lamp, and sacrificial cooked food;
1.23.23
ācāmaṃ mukhavāsaṃ ca tāmbūlaṃ hastaśodhanam /
chatracāmarapāvitraṃ paramīkaraṇaṃ caret //
sipping water, mouth-fresheners, betel, the purification of hands, / parasol, chowrie, the sanctifier, and the supreme consecration one should perform.
1.23.24
rūpakpena caikāhajapo jāpyasamarpaṇam /
stutirnatirhṛdādyaiśca jñeyaṃ nāmāṅga pūjanam //
One-day recitation in proper form, dedication of the recitation, / praise, prostration with the heart and other limbs—this is known as the worship of the limbs.
1.23.25
agnīśarakṣo vāyavye madhye pūrvāditantrakam /
indrādyāṃśca yajeccaṇḍaṃ tasmai nirmālyamarpayet //
In the south-east, north-east, south-west, and north-west, and in the centre, according to the rule from the east onward, / one should worship Indra and the other [guardians], and Caṇḍa, and offer him the leftover offerings.
1.23.26
guhāyātiguhyagoptā tvaṃ gṛhāṇāsmatkṛtaṃ japam /
siddhirbhavatu me deva tatprasādāttvayi sthitiḥ //
"You are the protector of the secret and the most secret; accept the recitation made by us. / May there be attainment for me, O God; through your grace let there be abiding in you.
1.23.27
yatkiñcitkriyate karma sadā sukṛtaduṣkṛtam /
tanme śivapadasthasya rudra kṣapaya śaṅkara //
Whatever deed is done always, good deed or bad deed, / destroy that of mine who am established in the station of Śiva, O Rudra, O Śaṅkara!
1.23.28
śivo dātā śivo bhoktā śivaḥ sarvamidaṃ jagat /
śivo jayati sarvatra yaḥ śivaḥ so 'hameva ca //
Śiva is the giver, Śiva is the enjoyer, Śiva is all this universe; / Śiva is victorious everywhere; that which is Śiva is I myself.
1.23.29
yatkṛtaṃ yatkariṣyāmi tatsarvaṃ sukṛtaṃ tava(tastavam) /
tvaṃ trātā viśvanetā ca nānyonātho 'stimeśiva //
Whatever has been done, whatever I shall do, all that is your good deed. / You are the saviour and the guide of the universe; there is no other lord for me, O Śiva!"
1.23.30
athānyena prakāreṇa śivapūjāṃ vadāmyaham /
gaṇaḥ sarasvatī nandī mahākālo 'thagaṅgayā //
Now I shall tell the worship of Śiva by another method: / Gaṇa, Sarasvatī, Nandi, Mahākāla, then along with Gaṅgā,
1.23.31
pavanāstraṃ vāstvadhipo dvāri pūrvāditastvime /
indrādyāḥ pūjanīyāśca tattvāni pṛthivī jalam //
the wind, the weapon, the guardian deity of the site at the door beginning from the east. / Indra and the others are to be worshipped, and the elements: earth, water,
1.23.32
tejo vāyurvyoma gandho rasarūpe ca śabdakaḥ /
sparśo vāk pāṇi pādaṃ ca pāyūpasthaṃ śrutitvacam //
fire, wind, ether, smell, taste and form, sound, / touch, speech, hands, feet, anus, genitals, ears, and skin.
1.23.33
cakṣurjihvā ghrāṇamano buddhiścāhaṃ prakṛtyapi /
pumānnāgo buddhividye kalā kālo niyatyapi //
Eye, tongue, nose, mind, intellect, ego, and primordial nature, / Puruṣa, Nāga, intellect-knowledge, Kalā, time, and destiny,
1.23.34
māyā ca śuddha vidyā ca īśvaraśca sadāśivaḥ /
śaktiḥ śivaśca tāñjñātvā mukto jñānī śivo bhavet //
Māyā, pure knowledge, Īśvara, Sadāśiva, / Śakti, and Śiva: knowing these, the wise person is liberated and becomes Śiva.
1.23.35
yaḥ śivaḥ sa harirbrahmā so 'haṃ brahmāsmi śaṅkara //
He who is Śiva is Hari and Brahmā; 'I am that Brahman, Śaṅkara.'
1.23.36
bhūtaśuddhiṃ pravakṣyāmi yayā śuddhaḥ śivo bhavet /
hṛtpadme sadyomantraḥ syānnivṛttiśca kalā iḍā //
I shall explain the purification of the elements, by which one becomes purified Śiva: / In the heart-lotus is the Sadyojāta mantra, the Kalā is Nivṛtti, and the Iḍā,
1.23.37
piṅgalā dve ca nāḍyau tu prāṇo 'pānaśca mārutau /
indro deho brahmahetuścaturastraṃ ca maṇḍalam //
And Piṅgalā are the two subtle channels; the two winds are Prāṇa and Apāna; / The deity is Indra, the body is the cause of Brahman, and the maṇḍala is a square,
1.23.38
vaktreṇa lāñchitaṃ vāyumekoddhātaguṇāḥ śarāḥ /
tdṛtsthānasādṛśyarutaṃ śatakoṭipravistaram //
Marked by a mouth, wind, one respiratory thrust, five qualities, / Situated in the heart region, resembling a sound, extended over one billion [yojanas].
1.23.39
oṃ hrīṃ pratiṣṭhāyai hrūṃ hraḥ phaṭ /
oṃ hrīṃ hrūṃ vidyāyai hraṃ hraḥ phaṭ /
caturaśītikoṭīnāmucchrayaṃ bhūmitantrakam //
"Oṃ hrīṃ to Pratiṣṭhā hrūṃ hraḥ phaṭ." / "Oṃ hrīṃ hrūṃ to Vidyā hraṃ hraḥ phaṭ." / The ground system is eighty-four crores [of yojanas] in height.
1.23.40
tanmadhye bhavavṛkṣaṃ ca ātmānaṃ ca vicintayet /
adhomukhīṃ tataḥ pṛthvīṃ tattacchudhdaṃ bhaveddhruvam //
In its middle one should meditate upon the tree of worldly existence and the self; / Then, upon the earth turned downward; thus that particular [element] is surely purified.
1.23.41
vāmā devī pratiṣṭhā ca suṣumnā dhārikā tathā /
samānodānavaruṇā devatā viṣṇu kāraṇam //
Vāmā Devī, Pratiṣṭhā, Suṣumnā, and Dhārikā; / The vital airs are Samāna and Udāna; Varuṇa is the deity; Viṣṇu is the cause;
1.23.42
addhātāśca guṇā vedāḥ śvetaṃ dhyānaṃ tathaiva ca /
evaṃ kuryātkaṇṭhapadmamardhacandrākhyamaṇḍalam //
The breath-thrusts and qualities are four; the meditation is white. / In this way one should visualize the throat-lotus, the maṇḍala called the crescent moon,
1.23.43
padmāṅkitaṃ dviviṃśatikakoṭivistīrṇamau smaret /
caturnavatyucchrayaṃ ca ātmānaṃ ca adhomukham //
Marked with a lotus, extended across twenty-two crores, / Ninety-four in height, and the self facing downward.
1.23.44
tālusthānaṃ ca padmaṃ ca aghoro vidyayānvitaḥ /
nābhyo(ḍyo) ṣṭhayorhastijihvādhyāno nāgognidevatā //
At the palate is the lotus; Aghora is endowed with Vidyā; / In the two lip-channels are Hastijihvā; the meditation is Nāga; Agni is the deity;
1.23.45
rudrahetustriruddhātāstriguṇā raktavarṇakam /
jvālākṛte trikoṇaṃ ca catuḥ koṭiśatāni ca //
Rudra is the cause; there are three thrusts, three qualities, and a red color; / A triangle of the shape of a flame, four hundred crores
1.23.46
vistīrṇaṃ ca samutsedhaṃ rudratattvaṃ vicintayet /
lalāṭe vai tatpuruṣaḥ śāntiryaḥ śādvalaṃ budhāḥ (vṛṣā) //
In breadth and height—thus should one meditate upon the Rudra-element. / In the forehead is Tatpuruṣa, Śānti, green grass, the wise say,
1.23.47
kūrmaśca kṛkaro vāyurdeva īśvarakāraṇam /
dviruddhāto guṇau dvau ca dhūmraṣaṭkoṇamaṇḍalam //
Kūrma and Kṛkara are the winds; the god Īśvara is the cause; / Two thrusts, two qualities, and a smoky hexagonal maṇḍala,
1.23.48
bindvaṅkitaṃ cāṣṭakoṭivistīrṇaṃ cocchrayastathā /
caturdaśādhikaṃ koṭivāyutattvaṃ vicintayet //
Marked with a bindu, eight crores in extent and height, / Plus fourteen crores—thus should one meditate upon the wind element.
1.23.49
dvādaśati sarasije śāntya tītāstatheśvarāḥ /
kuhūśca śaṅkhinī nāḍyo devadatto dhanañjayaḥ //
In the twelve-petalled lotus are Śāntyatītā and the Lords; / Kuhū and Śaṅkhinī are the channels; Devadatta and Dhanañjaya [are the winds];
1.23.50
śikhaiśānakāraṇaṃ ca sadāśiva iti smṛtaḥ /
guṇa ekastathoddhātaḥ śuddhasphaṭikavatsmaret //
The Śikhā, Īśāna as the cause, and Sadāśiva is traditionally known; / One quality, one thrust; one should meditate upon it as like pure crystal,
1.23.51
ṣoḍaśakoṭivistīrṇaṃ pañcaviṃśatikocchrayam /
vartulaṃ cintayevdyoma bhutaśuddhirudāhṛtā //
Sixteen crores in breadth, twenty-five in height; / One should meditate upon circular ether. Thus the purification of elements is proclaimed.
1.23.52
guṇayo gururbojaguruḥ śaktayanantau ca dharṃmakaḥ /
jñānavairāgyamaiśvaryaistataḥ pūrvādipatrake //
The two qualities, the guru, the seed-guru, Śakti and Ananta, and Dharma, / Along with knowledge, dispassion, and sovereign power; then, on the petals beginning in the east,
1.23.53
adhordhvavadane dve ca padmakarṇikakesaram /
vāmādyā ātmavidyā ca sadā dhyāyecchivākhyakam //
The two faces turned downward and upward, the pericarp and filaments of the lotus, / Vāmā and the rest, self-knowledge, and one should constantly meditate upon that called Śiva,
1.23.54
tattvaṃ śivāsane mūrtirhe hauṃ vidyādehāya namaḥ /
baddhapadmāsanāsīnaḥ sitaḥ ṣoḍaśavārṣikaḥ //
The tattva on the seat of Śiva, the icon: "Heṃ hauṃ, homage to the body of knowledge!" / Seated in the bound lotus posture, white, sixteen years old,
1.23.55
pañcavaktraḥ karāgraiḥ svairdaśabhiścaiva dhārayan /
abhayaṃ prasādaṃ śaktiṃ śūlaṃ khaṭvāṅgamīśvaraḥ //
Five-faced, holding with the tips of His own ten hands, / The gesture of fearlessness, boons, a spear, a trident, and a skull-staff, the Lord,
1.23.56
dakṣaiḥ karairvāmakaiśca bhujaṅgaṃ cākṣasūtrakam /
ḍamarukaṃ nīlotpalaṃ bījapūrakamuttamam //
With His right hands; and with the left hands a serpent, a rosary, / A drum, a blue lotus, and an excellent citron.
1.23.57
icchājñānakriyāśaktistrinetro hi sadāśivaḥ /
evaṃ śivārcanadhyānī sarvadā kālavarjitaḥ //
Possessing the powers of will, knowledge, and action, three-eyed indeed is Sadāśiva. / The meditator who thus worships Śiva is always freed from time.
1.23.58
ihāhorā vacāreṇa trīṇi varṣāṇi jīvati /
dinadvayasya cāreṇa jīvedvarṣadvayaṃ naraḥ //
By the flow [of breath] through this day and night, a man lives for three years; / By the flow of two days, he lives for two years;
1.23.59
dinatrayasya cāreṇa varṣamekaṃ sa jīvati /
nākāle śītale mṛtyuruṣṇe caiva tu kārake //
By the flow of three days, he lives for one year. / Death does not come at an unseasonable cold time, nor during the heat-causing [breath].
1.23.59.p1
iti śrīgāruḍe mahāpurāṇe pūrvakhaṇḍe prathamāṃśākhye ācārakāṇḍe śivārcananirūpaṇaṃ nāma trayoviṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ
Thus in the glorious Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa, in the first section called the Pūrvakhaṇḍa, in the Ācārakāṇḍa, the twenty-third chapter, entitled "The Exposition of the Worship of Śiva."
1.23.59.p2
(iti śivādipūjā samāptā) /
(Thus the worship of Śiva and others is concluded.)
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation