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Skandapurana 14.30

Skandapurāṇa 14.30

Language
Sanskrit

14.30.1

pulastya uvāca..
agnitīrthaṃ tato gacchetpāvanaṃ paramaṃ nṛṇām..
tatra vahniḥ purā naṣṭo labdhaśca tridaśairapi.. 1 ..

Pulastya said:
Then one should go to Agnitīrtha, which brings supreme purification to men;
there Fire was lost in ancient times, and recovered even by the gods.

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14.30.2

yayātiruvāca..
kimarthaṃ bhagavanvahniḥ purā naṣṭo dvijottama..
kathaṃ tatraiva labdhastu kautukaṃ me mahāmune..2..

Yayāti said:
For what reason, O venerable one, was Fire lost in ancient times, O best of the twice-born?
And how was he recovered right there? Great is my curiosity, O great sage!

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14.30.3

pulastya uvāca..
purā vṛṣṭinirodho'bhūdyāvaddvādaśavatsarān..
saṃśayaṃ paramaṃ prāptaḥ sarvo lokaḥ kṣudhārditaḥ .. 3 ..

Pulastya said:
In ancient times there was a cessation of rain for twelve years;
all the world was afflicted with hunger and faced extreme peril.

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14.30.4

prāyo mṛto mṛtaprāyaḥ śeṣo'bhūddharaṇītale ..
naṣṭā araṇyajā grāmyāḥ paśavaḥ pakṣiṇo mṛgāḥ .. 4 ..

For the most part it was dead; what was left on the surface of the earth was almost dead;
wild and domestic animals, birds, and deer were destroyed.

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14.30.5

evaṃ kṛcchramanuprāpte martyaloke narādhipaḥ ..
viśvāmitro munivaraḥ saṃdehaṃ paramaṃ gataḥ .. 5 ..

When the mortal world had thus fallen into dire distress, O lord of men,
Viśvāmitra, the best of sages, fell into extreme uncertainty.

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14.30.6

annauṣadhirasābhāvādasthiśeṣo vyajāyata ..
anyasmindivase prāptaḥ kṣutkṣāmaḥ paryaṭandiśaḥ .. 6 ..

Owing to the lack of food, herbs, and essence, he became reduced to mere bones;
on another day, emaciated by hunger, wandering through the directions,

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14.30.7

caṃḍālanilayaṃ prāptaḥ kṣuttṛṣāpīḍito bhṛśam ..
tatrāpaśyanmṛtaṃ śvānaṃ śuṣkaṃ pārthivasattama .. 7 ..

tormented greatly by hunger and thirst, he reached the dwelling of a Caṇḍāla.
There he saw a dead, dried dog, O best of kings.

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14.30.8

tamādāya gṛhaṃ prāptaḥ prakṣālya salilena tu ..
kṣutkṣāmaḥ pācayāmāsa tatastaṃ pāvake'juhot .. 8 ..

Taking it, he reached home, washed it with water,
and emaciated by hunger, cooked it; then he offered it into the fire.

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14.30.9

abhakṣyabhakṣaṇaṃ jñātvā havyavāhastato nṛpa ..
śakrasyopari manyuṃ svaṃ cakre'tīva mahīpate .. 9 ..

Knowing that uneatable food was being eaten, the fire-god, O king,
then conceived violent anger against Śakra, O lord of the earth:

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14.30.10

naṣṭauṣadhirase loke yuktametaddhi sāṃpratam ..
yādṛgāptaṃ havistādṛgagnibhakṣo viśiṣyate .. 7.3.30.10 ..

“In a world where the essence of herbs is lost, this is indeed fitting now;
whatever oblation has been obtained, such becomes the food of Fire!

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14.30.11

nābhakṣyaṃ bhakṣayiṣyāmi tyajiṣye kṣitimaṃḍalam ..
yena śakrādayo devā yāṃti kaṣṭatarāṃ daśām.. 11 ..

I will not consume what is uneatable; I shall abandon the orb of the earth,
so that the gods headed by Śakra will go to an even more wretched state.”

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14.30.12

evaṃ saṃciṃtya manasā sakopo havyavāhanaḥ ..
praṇaṣṭaḥ sakalaṃ hitvā martyalokaṃ carācaram .. 12 ..

Having thus reflected in his mind, the fire-god, filled with wrath,
vanished, leaving behind the entire mortal world, moving and unmoving.

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14.30.13

praṇaṣṭe sahasā vahnāvagniṣṭomādikāḥ kriyāḥ ..
praṇaṣṭāstu janāḥ sarve viśeṣātsaṃśayaṃ gatāḥ .. 13 ..

When Fire had suddenly disappeared, rites such as the Agniṣṭoma were discontinued;
all people were ruined and fell into utter distress.

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14.30.14

tato devagaṇāḥ sarve saṃdehaṃ paramaṃ gatāḥ ..
yajñabhāgavihīnatvānmaṃtraṃ cakrustato mithaḥ .. 14 ..

Then all the hosts of gods fell into extreme uncertainty;
being deprived of their sacrificial shares, they then took counsel among themselves:

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14.30.15

tyaktastu vahninā martyastato nāśaṃ gatā narāḥ ..
śeṣanāśādvayaṃ sarve vinaṃkṣyāmo na saṃśayaḥ .. 15 ..

“Mortal [existence] has been abandoned by Fire, and therefore men have perished;
by the destruction of the remainder, all of us will perish, there is no doubt.

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14.30.16

tasmādanveṣyatāṃ vahniryatra tiṣṭhati sāṃpratam ..
yathā carati martye ca tathā nītirvidhīyatām.. 16 ..

Therefore let Fire be searched for, wherever he now stays;
and let such policy be ordained so that he may move among mortals again.”

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14.30.17

.. pulastya uvāca .. ..
evaṃ te niścayaṃ kṛtvā sarve devāḥ savāsavāḥ ..
anvaiṣayaṃstathāgniṃ te samaṃtātkṣitimaṃḍale .. 17 ..

Pulastya said:
Having thus made their resolve, all the gods along with Indra
searched for Fire all around the orb of the earth.

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14.30.18

tataste purato dṛṣṭvā śukaṃ śrāṃtā divaukasaḥ ..
papracchuḥ śraddhayā vahniryadi dṛṣṭaḥ prakathyatām ..18..

Then the exhausted denizens of heaven, seeing a parrot before them,
asked with faith: “If Fire has been seen, let it be told.”

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14.30.19

.. śuka uvāca .. ..
yo'yaṃ vaṃśo mahānagre pradagdho vahnisaṃgataḥ ..
praṇaṣṭo havyavāhotra mayā dṛṣṭo mahādyutiḥ .. 19 ..

The parrot said:
“That great bamboo which was burnt in front, in contact with fire—
there the fire-god of great splendor vanished; he was seen by me.”

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14.30.20

śukenāvedito vahniḥ śaptvā taṃ manyunā vṛtaḥ ..
gadgadā bhāvi te vāṇī proktvedaṃ prasthito drutam .. 7.3.30.20 ..

Betrayed by the parrot, Fire, filled with wrath, cursed him:
“Your voice shall become stammering!” Having said this, he quickly departed.

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14.30.21

praviveśa śamīgarbhamaśvatthaṃ tarusattamam ..
tatrastho dviparājñā sa kathito vibudhānprati .. 21 ..

He entered the hollow of a śamī tree and an aśvattha, the best of trees;
standing there, he was told to the gods by the king of elephants.

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14.30.22

sa taṃ provāca te jihvā viparītā bhaviṣyati ..
tato jalāśayaṃ gatvā parvate'rbudasaṃjñake .. 22 ..

He said to him: “Your tongue shall become inverted!”
Then, having gone to a body of water on the mountain named Arbuda,

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14.30.23

praviṣṭo bhagavānvahniryathā devairna lakṣyate ..
tatrotthena dardureṇa teṣāṃ prokto hutāśanaḥ .. 23 ..

the venerable Fire entered so that he would not be noticed by the gods;
by a frog that rose up there, the Fire was reported to them:

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14.30.24

atrā'sau tiṣṭhate vahnirnirjhare parvatasya ca ..
dagdhāśca jalajāḥ sarve sutaptenaiva vāriṇā .. .. 24 ..

“Here stays this Fire, in the mountain's waterfall;
and all water-born creatures have been burnt by the thoroughly boiling water.

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14.30.25

kṛcchrādahaṃ viniṣkrāṃtastasmānmṛtyumukhātsurāḥ ..
tacchrutvā yatnamāsthāya praviṣṭo havyavāhanaḥ .. 25 ..

With difficulty have I escaped from that mouth of death, O gods!”
Hearing that, Fire, having made an effort, entered [deep within].

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14.30.26

bhaviṣyasi vijihvastvaṃ śaptvā taṃ darduraṃ nṛpaḥ .. 26 ..

“You shall become tongueless!” cursed he the frog, O king.

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14.30.27

tato devagaṇāḥ sarve niṣkrāṃtāḥ salilāśrayāt ..
saṃveṣṭya tuṣṭuvuḥ sarve stavairvedodbhavairnṛpa .. 27 ..

Then all the hosts of gods, emerging from the shelter of the water,
surrounded him and all praised him with hymns born of the Vedas, O king.

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14.30.28

.. devā ūcuḥ .. ..
tvamagne sarvabhūtānāmaṃtaścarasi pāvaka ..
tvayā hīnaṃ jagatsarvaṃ nāśaṃ yāsyati satvaram .. 28 ..

The gods said:
O Agni, you move within all beings, O purifier;
deprived of you, the entire universe will swiftly go to ruin.

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14.30.29

tvaṃ mukhaṃ sarvadevānāṃ tvayi lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ ..
bhūloke ca tvayā tyakte vayaṃ sarve savāsavāḥ ..
vināśameva yāsyāmastasmāttvaṃ trātumarhasi .. 29 ..

You are the mouth of all the gods; on you the worlds are established;
and when the mortal world is abandoned by you, all of us along with Indra
shall go to utter destruction. Therefore you ought to protect us.

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14.30.30

tvaṃ brahmā tvaṃ mahādevastvaṃ viṣṇustvaṃ divākaraḥ ..
tvaṃ caṃdrastvaṃ ca dhanado maruttvaṃ ca sureśvaraḥ ..7.3.30.30..

You are Brahmā, you are Mahādeva, you are Viṣṇu, you are the sun,
you are the moon, and you are the giver of wealth, the wind, and the lord of the gods.

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14.30.31

iṃdrādyā vibudhāḥ sarve tvadāyattā hutāśana ..
kimarthaṃ bhagavanmarttyaṃ tyaktvā tvamatra saṃsthitaḥ ..
kimarthaṃ bhagavannasmānanāgāṃstyaktumicchasi .. 31 ..

All the deities beginning with Indra depend on you, O Fire;
why, O venerable one, have you remained here, having abandoned the mortal world?
Why, O venerable one, do you wish to abandon us who are sinless?

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14.30.32

.. pulastya uvāca .. ..
veṣṭito bhagavānvahnirdevaiḥ stutiparāyaṇaiḥ ..
tasyaiva nirjharasyātha taṭastho vākyamabravīt .. 32 ..

Pulastya said:
Surrounded by the gods intent upon praise,
the venerable Fire, standing on the bank of that very waterfall, then spoke these words:

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14.30.33

.. vahniruvāca .. ..
abhakṣyabhakṣaṇe śakro māmicchati niyojitum ..
tenaiva na karotyeṣa vṛṣṭiṃ marttye sureśvaraḥ .. 33 ..

Fire said:
Śakra wishes to engage me in eating uneatable things;
for that very reason this lord of the gods does not make rain in the mortal world.

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14.30.34

ato'haṃ bhūtalaṃ tyaktvā praviṣṭo nirjhare tviha ..
praṇaṣṭānnarase loke na cāhaṃ sthātumutsahe .. 34 ..

Therefore, having abandoned the surface of the earth, I have entered here into the waterfall;
and in a world where the essence of food is ruined, I have no desire to stay.

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14.30.35

.. śakra uvāca .. ..
śṛṇu yasmānmayā rodhaḥ kṛto vṛṣṭerhutāśana ..
devāpirnāma dharmajñaḥ kṣatriyāṇāṃ yaśaskaraḥ .. 35 ..

Śakra said:
Hear, O Fire, why the obstruction of rain was made by me:
there was a knower of dharma named Devāpi, who brought fame to the kṣatriyas.

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14.30.36

pratīpastatsutaḥ sādhuḥ sarvaśīlavatāṃ varaḥ ..
devāpau ca gate svargaṃ jyeṣṭhabhrātaramagrajam..
saṃtyaktvā jagṛhe rājyaṃ śaṃtanustatsuto'varaḥ .. 36 ..

Pratīpa's son was virtuous, the best of all well-behaved men;
and when Devāpi went to heaven, his younger brother Śaṃtanu,
having superseded the eldest brother, took the kingdom.

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14.30.37

etasmātkāraṇādrājye tasya vṛṣṭirnirākṛtā ..
tavādeśātkariṣyāmi nivartasva hutāśana .. 37 ..

For this reason, rain was withheld in his kingdom.
At your command I shall make [it rain]; turn back, O Fire!

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14.30.38

.. pulastya uvāca .. ..
evamuktvā sahasrākṣaḥ puṣkarāvartakānghanān ..
drutamājñāpayāmāsa vṛṣṭyarthaṃ jagatītale.. 38..

Pulastya said:
Having spoken thus, the thousand-eyed Indra quickly commanded
the Puṣkarāvarta clouds to rain upon the surface of the earth.

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14.30.39

atha śakrasamādiṣṭā vidyutvanto balāhakāḥ..
gambhīrarāviṇaḥ sarvaṃ bhūtalaṃ pracurairjalaiḥ..
pūrayāmāsuratyugrā dyutimanto mahīpate.. 39..

Then, commanded by Śakra, the lightning-bearing clouds,
deep-thundering, highly fierce, and resplendent, filled the entire
surface of the earth with abundant waters, O lord of the earth.

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14.30.40

tato'gamatparāṃ tuṣṭiṃ bhagavānhavyavāhanaḥ..
rocayāmāsa bhūpṛṣṭhe vasatiṃ devakāraṇāt.. 7.3.30.40..

Then the blessed Carrier of Oblations attained supreme satisfaction; / he was pleased to reside on the surface of the earth for the sake of the gods.

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14.30.41

devā ūcuḥ..
tavā''deśātkṛtā vṛṣṭiranyatkāryaṃ hutāśana ..
yatte priyaṃ tadasmākaṃ suśīghraṃ hi nivedaya .. 41 ..

The gods said: / 'By your command rain has been made; what other task is there, O Fire, / that is pleasing to you? Declare that to us very quickly indeed.'

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14.30.42

.. agniruvāca .. ..
etajjalāśayaṃ puṇyaṃ mannāmnā tīrthamuttamam ..
khyātiṃ yātu dharāpṛṣṭhe yuṣmākaṃ hi prasādataḥ .. 42 ..

Agni said: / 'Through your grace, may this holy pool of water, an excellent sacred ford in my name, / attain fame on the surface of the earth.'

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14.30.43

.. devā ūcuḥ .. ..
agnitīrthamidaṃ loke prakhyātiṃ saṃprayāsyati ..
atra snāto naraḥ samyagagnilokaṃ prayāsyati .. 43 ..

The gods said: / 'This Agnitīrtha shall attain renown in the world; / a person having performed a ritual ablution here properly shall go to the world of Agni.

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14.30.44

yastilāndāsyati narastīrthe'sminsusamāhitaḥ ..
agniṣṭomasya yajñasya phalaṃ tasya bhaviṣyati ..44..

A person who, deeply concentrated, shall give sesamum seeds at this sacred ford, / shall attain the fruit of an Agniṣṭoma sacrifice.'

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14.30.45

.. pulastya uvāca .. ..
evamuktvā surāḥ sarve svasvasthānaṃ yayustataḥ ..
vahniśca bhagavānrājanyathāpūrvamavartata .. 45 ..

Pulastya said: / Having spoken thus, all the gods then went to their respective abodes; / and the blessed fire, O king, remained as before.

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14.30.46

yaścaitpaṭhate nityaṃ prātarutthāya cottamam .. agnitīrthasya māhātmyaṃ mucyate sarvapātakaiḥ .. 46 ..

And whoever, rising in the morning, constantly recites this excellent / māhātmya of Agnitīrtha, is freed from all sins.

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14.30.47

ahorātrakṛtātpāpātsa śṛṇvannapi mucyate .. 47 ..

Even while merely hearing it, he is freed from the sin committed by day and night.

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14.30.47_1

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekā śītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ saptame prabhāsakhaṃḍe tṛtīye'rbudakhaṇḍe'gnitīrthamāhātmyavarṇanaṃnāma triṃśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 30 ..

Thus ends the thirtieth chapter, named 'Description of the Māhātmya of Agnitīrtha', in the Arbuda section, the third [part] of the seventh [book], the Prabhāsakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Purāṇa, a compendium of eighty-one thousand [verses].

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