Atharvaveda 4.18
Atharvavedasaṃhitā 4.18
- Language
- Sanskrit
4.18.1
samáṃ jyótiḥ sū́ryeṇā́hnā rā́trī samā́vatī |
kr̥ṇomi satyám ūtáye 'rasā́ḥ santu kŕ̥tvarīḥ ||1||
The same light with the sun—night possesses the same with the day; I make what is effective (satyá) for aid; sapless be the makers (f.) [of witchcraft].
4.18.2
yó devāḥ kr̥tyā́ṃ kr̥tvā́ hárād áviduṣo gr̥hám |
vatsó dhārúr iva mātáraṃ táṃ pratyág úpa padyatām ||2||
Whoso, O gods, having made witchcraft, shall take it to the house of one unknowing—let it, like a sucking (dhārú) calf to its mother, go back unto him.
4.18.3
amā́ kr̥tvā́ pāpmā́naṃ yás ténānyáṃ jíghāṃsati |
áśmānas tásyāṃ dagdhā́yāṃ bahulā́ḥ pháṭ karikrati ||3||
Whoso, having made evil at home, desires to slay another with it—numerous stones make a loud crash when it (f.) is burned.
4.18.4
sáhasradhāman víśikhān vígrīvāṃ chāyayā tvám |
práti sma cakrúṣe kr̥tyā́ṃ priyā́ṃ priyā́vate hara ||4||
O thou of a thousand abodes (? -dhā́man), do thou make them lie (?) crestless, neckless; take back the witchcraft to him that made it, like a sweet-heart (priyā́) to a lover (priyā́vant).
4.18.5
anáyāhám óṣadhyā sárvāḥ kr̥tyā́ adūduṣam |
yā́ṃ kṣétre cakrúr yā́ṃ góṣu yā́ṃ vā te púruṣeṣu ||5||
I, with this herb, have spoiled all witchcrafts—what one they have made in the field, what in the kine, or what in thy men (púruṣa).
4.18.6
yáś cakā́ra ná śaśā́ka kártuṃ śaśré pā́dam aṅgúrim |
cakā́ra bhadrám asmábhyam ātmáne tápanam tú sáḥ ||6||
He who hath made hath not been able to make; he hath crushed (çṛ) a foot, a finger; he hath made what is excellent for us, but for himself a burning (tápana).
4.18.7
apāmārgó 'pa mārṣṭu kṣetriyáṃ śapáthaś ca yáḥ |
ápā́ha yātudhānī́r ápa sárvā arāyyàḥ ||7||
Let the off-wiper wipe off the kṣetriyá and whatever curse [there is]; [wipe] off, forsooth, the sorceresses, off all the hags.
4.18.8
apamŕ̥jya yātudhā́nān ápa sárvā arāyyàḥ |
ápāmārga tváyā vayáṃ sárvaṃ tád ápa mr̥jmahe ||8||
Having wiped off the sorcerers, off all the hags, O off-wiper, with thee do we wipe off all that.
Translations (3)
- Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8) — William Dwight Whitney 1905, English
- The Hymns of the Atharvaveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1895, English
- Hymns of the Atharva-Veda (SBE 42) — Maurice Bloomfield 1897, English
Commentaries (2)
- Atharvavedabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Atharvavedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Mādhavācārya, Sanskrit
Linked texts (8)
- Atharvaveda — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṅgirasī — Sanskrit
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Vanaspati: Plants and Plant-Life as in Indian Treatises and Traditions — Girija Prasanna Majumdar, English
- Die Religion des Veda — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Atharvavedaprātiśākhyamūlasūtra — Sanskrit