Atharvaveda 5.28
Atharvavedasaṃhitā 5.28
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.28.1
náva prāṇā́n navábhiḥ sáṃ mimīte dīrghāyutvā́ya śatáśāradāya |
hárite trī́ṇi rajaté trī́ṇy áyasi trī́ṇi tápasā́viṣṭitāni ||1||
Nine breaths with nine he combines (? sam-mā), in order to length of life for a hundred autumns; in the yellow (hárita), three; in silver, three; in iron (? áyas), three—enveloped with fervor.
5.28.2
agníḥ sū́ryaś candrámā bhū́mir ā́po dyáur antárikṣaṃ pradíśo díśaś ca |
ārtavā́ r̥túbhiḥ saṃvidānā́ anéna mā trivŕ̥tā pārayantu ||2||
Fire, sun, moon, earth, waters, sky, atmosphere, directions, and quarters, they of the seasons in concord with the seasons—let them rescue (pāray) me by this triple one.
5.28.3
tráyaḥ póṣās trivŕ̥ti śrayantām anáktu pūṣā́ páyasā ghr̥téna |
ánnasya bhūmā́ púruṣasya bhūmā́ bhūmā́ paśūnā́ṃ ta ihá śrayantām ||3||
Let three abundances (póṣa) resort to the triple one; let Pūshan anoint it with milk, with ghee; affluence of food, affluence of man (púruṣa), affluence of cattle—let these resort hither.
5.28.4
imám ādityā vásunā sám ukṣatemám agne vardhaya vavr̥dhānáḥ |
imám indra sáṃ sr̥ja vīryèṇāsmín trivŕ̥c chrayatāṃ poṣayiṣṇú ||4||
O Ādityas, sprinkle this man well with good (vásu); O Agni, do thou, thyself increasing, increase him; unite him, O Indra, with heroism; let the prospering triple one resort to him.
5.28.5
bhū́miṣ ṭvā pātu háritena viśvabhŕ̥d agníḥ pipartv áyasā sajóṣāḥ |
vīrúdbhiṣ ṭe árjunaṃ saṃvidānáṃ dákṣaṃ dadhātu sumanasyámānam ||5||
Let earth, the all-bearing, protect thee with the yellow one; let Agni rescue [thee] in accord with the iron; let the silver one (árjuna), in concord with the plants, bestow (dhā) on thee dexterity, with favoring mind.
5.28.6
tredhā́ jātám jánmanedáṃ híraṇyam agnér ékaṃ priyátamaṃ babhūva sómasyáikaṃ hiṃsitásya párāpatat |
apā́m ékaṃ vedhásāṃ réta āhus tát te híraṇyaṃ trivŕ̥d astv ā́yuṣe ||6||
Triply born by birth [is] this gold: one was Agni's dearest; one fell away of Soma when injured; one they call the seed of devout waters; let that triple gold be thine in order to life-time.
5.28.7
tryāyuṣáṃ jamádagneḥ kaśyápasya tryāyuṣám |
tredhā́mŕ̥tasya cákṣaṇaṃ trī́ṇy ā́yūṃṣi te 'karam ||7||
Triple life-time of Jamadagni, Kaçyapa's triple life-time, sight of the immortal (amṛ́ta) triply, three life-times have I made for thee.
5.28.8
tráyaḥ suparṇā́s trivŕ̥tā yád ā́yann ekākṣarám abhisaṃbhū́ya śakrā́ḥ |
práty auhan mr̥tyúm amŕ̥tena sākám antardádhānā duritā́ni víśvā ||8||
When the three eagles (suparṇá) went with the triple one, becoming, mighty ones (çakrá), a single syllable, they bore back death along with (sākám) the immortal, warding off (antar-dhā) all difficulties.
5.28.9
divás tvā pātu háritaṃ mádhyāt tvā pātv árjunam |
bhū́myā ayasmáyaṃ pātu prā́gād devapurā́ ayám ||9||
From the sky let the yellow one protect thee; from the midst let the silver one protect thee; from the earth let that made of iron protect [thee]; this [man] hath gone forward to strongholds of the gods.
5.28.10
imā́s tisró devapurā́s tā́s tvā rakṣantu sarvátaḥ |
tā́s tváṃ bíbhrad varcasvy úttaro dviṣatā́ṃ bhava ||10||
These [are] three strongholds of the gods; let them defend thee on all sides; bearing these, do thou, possessing splendor, become superior to them that hate thee.
5.28.11
púraṃ devā́nām amŕ̥taṃ híraṇyam yá ābedhé prathamó devó ágre |
tásmai námo dáśa prā́cīḥ kr̥ṇomy ánu manyatāṃ trivŕ̥d ābádhe me ||11||
The stronghold of the gods, deathless (amṛ́ta) gold, what god first bound on in the beginning, to him I pay homage, [my] ten extended [fingers]; let him approve my binding-on the triple one.
5.28.12
ā́ tvā cr̥tatv aryamā́ pūṣā́ bŕ̥haspátiḥ |
áharjātasya yán nā́ma téna tvā́ti cr̥tāmasi ||12||
Let Aryaman fasten (cṛt) thee on, let Pūshan, let Brihaspati; what is the name of the day-born one, therewith we fasten thee over.
5.28.13
r̥túbhiṣ ṭvārtaváir ā́yuṣe várcase tvā |
saṃvatsarásya téjasā téna sáṃhanu kr̥ṇmasi ||13||
Thee with the seasons, with them of the seasons; thee unto lifetime, unto splendor; with the brilliancy of the year—with that we make [thee] of closed jaw (? sáṁhanu).
5.28.14
ghr̥tā́d úlluptam mádhunā sámaktaṃ bhūmidr̥ṃhám ácyutam pārayiṣṇú |
bhindát sapátnān ádharāṃś ca kr̥ṇvád ā́ mā roha mahaté sáubhagāya ||14||
Snatched (lup) out of ghee, anointed over with honey, fixing the earth, unmoved, rescuing, splitting [our] rivals, and putting them down, do thou ascend me in order to great good-fortune.
Translations (2)
- Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8) — William Dwight Whitney 1905, English
- The Hymns of the Atharvaveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1895, English
Commentaries (2)
- Atharvavedabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Atharvavedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Mādhavācārya, Sanskrit
Linked texts (10)
- Atharvaveda — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṅgirasī — Sanskrit
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Minerals and Metals in Ancient India — Arun Kumar Biswas & Sulekha Biswas, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D. — Praphulla Chandra Ray, English
- The Hindu Temple — Stella Kramrisch, English
- Iron in Ancient India — Panchanan Neogi, English