Rigveda 8.12
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.12
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.12.1
ya i̍ndra soma̱pāta̍mo̱ mada̍ḥ śaviṣṭha̱ ceta̍ti |
yenā̱ haṁsi̱ ny a1̱̍triṇa̱ṁ tam ī̍mahe ||
JOY, Mightiest Indra, known and marked, sprung most from Soma-draughts, wherewith Thou smitest down the greedy fiend, for that we long.
8.12.2
yenā̱ daśa̍gva̱m adhri̍guṁ ve̱paya̍nta̱ṁ sva̍rṇaram |
yenā̍ samu̱dram āvi̍thā̱ tam ī̍mahe ||
Wherewith thou bolpest Adhrigu, the great Daṣagva, and the God Who stirs the sunlight, and the sea, for that we long.
8.12.3
yena̱ sindhu̍m ma̱hīr a̱po rathā̍m̐ iva praco̱daya̍ḥ |
panthā̍m ṛ̱tasya̱ yāta̍ve̱ tam ī̍mahe ||
Wherewith thou dravest forth like cars Sindhu and all the mighty floods To go the way ordained by Law, for that we long.
8.12.4
i̱maṁ stoma̍m a̱bhiṣṭa̍ye ghṛ̱taṁ na pū̱tam a̍drivaḥ |
yenā̱ nu sa̱dya oja̍sā va̱vakṣi̍tha ||
Accept this laud for aid, made pure like oil, thou Caster of the Stone, Whereby even in a moment thou hast waxen great.
8.12.5
i̱maṁ ju̍ṣasva girvaṇaḥ samu̱dra i̍va pinvate |
indra̱ viśvā̍bhir ū̱tibhi̍r va̱vakṣi̍tha ||
Be pleased, Song-lover, with this song it flows abundant like the sea. Indra, with all thy succours thou hast waxen great.
8.12.6
yo no̍ de̱vaḥ pa̍rā̱vata̍ḥ sakhitva̱nāya̍ māma̱he |
di̱vo na vṛ̱ṣṭim pra̱thaya̍n va̱vakṣi̍tha ||
The God who from afar hath sent gifts to maintain our friendship's bond, Thou. spreading them like rain from heaven, hast waxen great.
8.12.7
va̱va̱kṣur a̍sya ke̱tava̍ u̱ta vajro̱ gabha̍styoḥ |
yat sūryo̱ na roda̍sī̱ ava̍rdhayat ||
The beams that mark him have grown strong, the thunder rests between his arms, When, like the Sun, he hath increased both Heaven and Earth.
8.12.8
yadi̍ pravṛddha satpate sa̱hasra̍m mahi̱ṣām̐ agha̍ḥ |
ād it ta̍ indri̱yam mahi̱ pra vā̍vṛdhe ||
When, Mighty Lord of Heroes, thou didst cat a thousand buffaloes, Then grew and waxed exceeding great thine Indra-power.
8.12.9
indra̱ḥ sūrya̍sya ra̱śmibhi̱r ny a̍rśasā̱nam o̍ṣati |
a̱gnir vane̍va sāsa̱hiḥ pra vā̍vṛdhe ||
Indra consumeth with the rays of Sûrya the malicious man: Like Agni conquering the woods, he hath grown strong.
8.12.10
i̱yaṁ ta̍ ṛ̱tviyā̍vatī dhī̱tir e̍ti̱ navī̍yasī |
sa̱pa̱ryantī̍ purupri̱yā mimī̍ta̱ it ||
This newest thought of ours that suits the time approaches unto thee: Serving, beloved in many a place it metes and marks.
8.12.11
garbho̍ ya̱jñasya̍ deva̱yuḥ kratu̍m punīta ānu̱ṣak |
stomai̱r indra̍sya vāvṛdhe̱ mimī̍ta̱ it ||
The pious germ of sacrifice directly purifies the soul. By Indra's lauds it waxes great, it metes and marks.
8.12.12
sa̱nir mi̱trasya̍ papratha̱ indra̱ḥ soma̍sya pī̱taye̍ |
prācī̱ vāśī̍va sunva̱te mimī̍ta̱ it ||
Indra who wins the friend hath spread himself to drink the Soma-draught: Like worshipper's dilating praise; it metes and marks.
8.12.13
yaṁ viprā̍ u̱kthavā̍haso 'bhiprama̱ndur ā̱yava̍ḥ |
ghṛ̱taṁ na pi̍pya ā̱sany ṛ̱tasya̱ yat ||
He whom the sages, living men, have gladdened, offering up their hymns, Hath swelled like oil of sacrifice in Agni's mouth.
8.12.14
u̱ta sva̱rāje̱ adi̍ti̱ḥ stoma̱m indrā̍ya jījanat |
pu̱ru̱pra̱śa̱stam ū̱taya̍ ṛ̱tasya̱ yat ||
Aditi also hath brought forth a hymn for Indra, Sovran Lord: The work of sacrifice for help is glorified.
8.12.15
a̱bhi vahna̍ya ū̱taye 'nū̍ṣata̱ praśa̍staye |
na de̍va̱ vivra̍tā̱ harī̍ ṛ̱tasya̱ yat ||
The ministering priests have sung their songs for aid and eulogy: God, thy Bays turn not from the rite which Law ordains.
8.12.16
yat soma̍m indra̱ viṣṇa̍vi̱ yad vā̍ gha tri̱ta ā̱ptye |
yad vā̍ ma̱rutsu̱ manda̍se̱ sam indu̍bhiḥ ||
If, Indra, thou drink Soma by Vishṇu's or Trita Âptya's side, Or with the Maruts take delight in flowing drops;
8.12.17
yad vā̍ śakra parā̱vati̍ samu̱dre adhi̱ manda̍se |
a̱smāka̱m it su̱te ra̍ṇā̱ sam indu̍bhiḥ ||
Or, Ṣakra, if thou gladden thee afar or in the sea of air, Rejoice thee in this juice of ours, in flowing drops.
8.12.18
yad vāsi̍ sunva̱to vṛ̱dho yaja̍mānasya satpate |
u̱kthe vā̱ yasya̱ raṇya̍si̱ sam indu̍bhiḥ ||
Or, Lord of Heroes if thou aid the worshipper who shed; the, juice, Or him whose laud delights thee, and his flowing drops.
8.12.19
de̱vaṁ-de̍va̱ṁ vo 'va̍sa̱ indra̍m-indraṁ gṛṇī̱ṣaṇi̍ |
adhā̍ ya̱jñāya̍ tu̱rvaṇe̱ vy ā̍naśuḥ ||
To magnify the God, the God, Indra, yea, Indra for your help, And promptly end the sacrifice-this have they gained.
8.12.20
ya̱jñebhi̍r ya̱jñavā̍hasa̱ṁ some̍bhiḥ soma̱pāta̍mam |
hotrā̍bhi̱r indra̍ṁ vāvṛdhu̱r vy ā̍naśuḥ ||
With worship, him whom men adore, with Soma, him who drinks it most, Indra with lauds have they increasedthis have they gained.
8.12.21
ma̱hīr a̍sya̱ praṇī̍tayaḥ pū̱rvīr u̱ta praśa̍stayaḥ |
viśvā̱ vasū̍ni dā̱śuṣe̱ vy ā̍naśuḥ ||
His leadings are with power and might and his instructions manifold: He gives the worshipper all wealth: this have they gained.
8.12.22
indra̍ṁ vṛ̱trāya̱ hanta̍ve de̱vāso̍ dadhire pu̱raḥ |
indra̱ṁ vāṇī̍r anūṣatā̱ sam oja̍se ||
For slaying Vṛitra have the Gods set Indra in the foremost place. Indra the choral bands have sung, for vigorous strength.
8.12.23
ma̱hānta̍m mahi̱nā va̱yaṁ stome̍bhir havana̱śruta̍m |
a̱rkair a̱bhi pra ṇo̍numa̱ḥ sam oja̍se ||
We to the Mighty with our might, with lauds to him who hears our call, With holy hymns have sung aloud, for vigorous strength.
8.12.24
na yaṁ vi̍vi̱kto roda̍sī̱ nāntari̍kṣāṇi va̱jriṇa̍m |
amā̱d id a̍sya titviṣe̱ sam oja̍saḥ ||
Not earth, nor heaven, nor firmaments contain the Thunder-wielding God: They shake before his violent rush and vigorous strength.
8.12.25
yad i̍ndra pṛta̱nājye̍ de̱vās tvā̍ dadhi̱re pu̱raḥ |
ād it te̍ harya̱tā harī̍ vavakṣatuḥ ||
What time the Gods, O Indra, get thee foremost in the furious fight, Then thy two beautiful Bay Steeds carried thee on.
8.12.26
ya̱dā vṛ̱traṁ na̍dī̱vṛta̱ṁ śava̍sā vajri̱nn ava̍dhīḥ |
ād it te̍ harya̱tā harī̍ vavakṣatuḥ ||
When Vṛitra, stayer of the floods, thou slewest, Thunderer with might, Then thy two beautiful Bay Steeds carried thee on.
8.12.27
ya̱dā te̱ viṣṇu̱r oja̍sā̱ trīṇi̍ pa̱dā vi̍cakra̱me |
ād it te̍ harya̱tā harī̍ vavakṣatuḥ ||
When Vishṇu, through thine energy, strode wide those three great steps of his, Then thy two beautiful Bay Steeds carried thee on.
8.12.28
ya̱dā te̍ harya̱tā harī̍ vāvṛ̱dhāte̍ di̱ve-di̍ve |
ād it te̱ viśvā̱ bhuva̍nāni yemire ||
When thy two beautiful Bay Steeds grew great and greater day by day, Even then all creatures that had life bowed down to thee.
8.12.29
ya̱dā te̱ māru̍tī̱r viśa̱s tubhya̍m indra niyemi̱re |
ād it te̱ viśvā̱ bhuva̍nāni yemire ||
When, Indra, all the Marut folk humbly submitted them to thee, Even then all creatures that had life bowed down to thee.
8.12.30
ya̱dā sūrya̍m a̱muṁ di̱vi śu̱kraṁ jyoti̱r adhā̍rayaḥ |
ād it te̱ viśvā̱ bhuva̍nāni yemire ||
When yonder Sun, that brilliant light, thou settest in the heaven above, Even then all creatures that had life bowed down to thee.
8.12.31
i̱māṁ ta̍ indra suṣṭu̱tiṁ vipra̍ iyarti dhī̱tibhi̍ḥ |
jā̱mim pa̱deva̱ pipra̍tī̱m prādhva̱re ||
To thee, O Indra, with this thought the sage lifts up this eulogy, Akin and leading as on foot to sacrifice.
8.12.32
yad a̍sya̱ dhāma̍ni pri̱ye sa̍mīcī̱nāso̱ asva̍ran |
nābhā̍ ya̱jñasya̍ do̱hanā̱ prādhva̱re ||
When in thine own dear dwelling all gathered have lifted up the voice Milk-streams at worship's central spot, for sacrifice,
8.12.33
su̱vīrya̱ṁ svaśvya̍ṁ su̱gavya̍m indra daddhi naḥ |
hote̍va pū̱rvaci̍ttaye̱ prādhva̱re ||
As Priest, O Indra, give us wealth in brave men and good steeds ana kine That we may first remember thee for sacrifice.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (18)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣyabhūmikā — Dayānanda Sarasvatī, Sanskrit
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- Materials for the Study of the Early History of the Vaishnava Sect — Hemchandra Raychaudhuri, English