Studies in the Geography of Ancient and Medieval India c29: Addenda et Corrigenda
Studies in the Geography of Ancient and Medieval India c29
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Addenda et Corrigenda
c29.1
Page 1, footnote 1, line 3.—Read: *vṛnda* ” ” footnote 2, line 3.—Read: °*m* = *Amgendra-patnī* ” ” footnote 2, line 4.—Read: *vairi-priyāṇām* ” 2, line 19.—Read: Rājendra-coḷa. ” 4, line 4.—Read: the minister of ” ” line 25.—Read: of whose chariot ” 5, footnote 2, line 1.—Read: °*samudr-āntara*° ” ” ” ” line 2.—Read: *Chakravarti*° ” ” ” 4, line 1.—Read: °*saro-vadhi* ” ” ” ” line 2.—Read: *Chakravarti*° ” 7, line 10.—Read: Vaṅkṣu ” 10, footnote 1, line 1.—Read: *kīrti-rāśe*° ” ” ” ” line 3.—Read: *bhā-bhāsu*° ” ” footnote 2, line 3.—Read: *kīrtir* = *bhuje* ” ” ” ” line 4.—Read: *yena samare* ” 11, footnote 1, line 5.—Read: *kula-bhavanāc* = *ca* ” 12, line 7.—Read: the achievements ” ” line 14.—Read: Bhāratavarṣa ” 14, line 10.—Read: Cāhamāna dynasty ” ” line 27.—Read: Arabian ” 15, line 4.—Read: *madhyavarti*° ” line 16.—Read: *c.* 1000 ” 16, line 8.—Read: Pañca ” 17, footnote 1.—Add: *Agn*—Agni Purāṇa; *Sv*—Śiva Purāṇa; *Vsn*—Viṣṇu Purāṇa ” 19, line 18.—Read: exhibit ” 20, line 1.—Read: Al-Bīrunī ” ” line 8.—Read: improvement ” 23 footnote 2.—Add: *Mts* (*a*)—*Sahyasy* = *ānantare* *c* = *aite* ” ” footnote 3.—Add: *Vy* (*a*) reads after the above: *Tatra Govardhano nāma Surarājena nirmitah* | *Rāma-priy-ārtham svargo* = *yam vṛkṣā oṣadha-yas* = *tathā* || *Bhāradvājena muninā tat-priy-* ārthe=vatāritāḥ | antaḥpura-jan-oddeśas=tena jajñe manoramaḥ || Bmd has practically the same reading and Mts only slight variation. This tradition regarding the creation of a pleasure garden by Bhāradvāja for Rāma’s wife seems to refer to the stay of Dāśarathi Rāma and his wife Sītā in the Nasik region and to support the location of Janasthāna and Pañcavaṭī in the same area. The modified text of Mk(a) has a half verse in place of the said two stanzas, which speaks of Govardhana as the city of Bhārgava (i.e. Paraśurāma) apparently through confusion.
c29.2
Page 27, footnote 5, lines 9-10.—Read: capital near the mouth of the Bhāgīrathī, see below, pp. 172, ff. ” footnote 6, line 1.—Read: Antargira-Bahirgirāḥ ” ” ” ” lint 2.—Read: Antargiri-Bahirgirī ” 29, footnote 1, line 9.—Read: part iii ” 31, footnote 1, line 3.—Read: Nairṇikāṇ ” footnote 7, line 1.—Read: Durgāḥ ” 37, footnote 7.—Add: Kāmarūpa (also called Prāgjyotiṣa)=Assam ” 39, footnote 1, line 7.—Read: b--⁰sā ” 40, footnote 1, line 4.—Read: Candrabhāgā ” 44, line 12.—Read: Mūlasthāna ” 50, footnote 1, line 3.—Read: Nirvindhyā ” 51, footnote 1, line 2.—Read: Toyā c=aiva ” 52, footnote, line 3.—Read: modern Varṇā (running between the Satara and Kolhapur Districts) ” footnote 3, line 1.—Read: d (v.l.) ” footnote 5, line 6.—Read: Tirunelveli ” 61, footnote 2, line 1.—Read: Vy cd—Naṅganān ” 63, footnote 2, line 6.—Read: Khakkas of Kashmir ” 65, line 3.—Read: maṇḍale ” 67, footnote 5, line 1.—Read: Mts d—Pūrṇān Page 68, lines 13-14.—*Add footnote*: Volumes II (Tārā-khaṇḍa) and III (Sundarī-khaṇḍa) have since been published respectively in 1941 and 1947. For the Ṣaṭpañcāśaddeśa-vibhāga, see Vol. III, pp. 66. ff.
c29.3
,, 70, line 1.—*Read*: Harikṛṣṇa
c29.4
,, ,, line 14.—*Read*: Candragarbhavaipulya
c29.5
,, 71, footnote 1, line 7.—*Read*: Madra-deśa
c29.6
,, 72, line 2.—*Read*: śaddeśavibhāga
c29.7
,, ,, line 29.—*Read*: or goddess in
c29.8
,, ,, line 30.—*Read*: the shrine⁶
c29.9
,, 74, line 13.—*Read*: parikīrtitaḥ
c29.10
,, ,, footnote 15, line 1.—*Omit*: wrong
c29.11
,, 75, line 9.—*Read*: dhyān-ādhyayana
c29.12
,, ,, footnote 10.—*Read*: or ˚ntakaṃ
c29.13
,, 100, line 21.—*Read*: in a separate
c29.14
,, 101, line 31.—*Read*: inscriptions and coins
c29.15
,, 103, line 27.—*Read*: Śilahaṭṭa
c29.16
,, 104, line 12.—*Read*: or Cochbihar
c29.17
,, 105, line 1.—*Read*: is apparently due
c29.18
,, 106, line 2.—*Read*: Śaurasena
c29.19
,, 116, line 15.—*Read*: that century
c29.20
,, ,, line 31.—*Add*: The editors of the Lekhapaddhati (G.O.S.), p. 98, identify Barbara or Varvara with Bābrīāvāḍ in Kathiawar.
c29.21
,, 118, footnote 3, line 1.—*Read*: Bhāratīya Prācīnalipimālā
c29.22
,, 121, line 21.—*Read*: circa 1000-55
c29.23
,, 125, lines 10-11.—*Read*: interesting
c29.24
,, 127, footnote 2.—*Read*: 2. Raychaudhuri
c29.25
,, 128, footnote 3, line 10.—*Read*: from the mouth of the Karnaphuli
c29.26
,, 130, footnote 1, line 2.—*Read*: like a
c29.27
,, ,, footnote 2, line 17.—*Omit*: as dāṅgā
c29.28
,, 137, line 6.—*Read*: Anañkabhīma
c29.29
,, ,, line 24.—*Read*: Trilokasundarī
c29.30
,, 143, footnote 2.—*Add*: The Mahābhārata also mentions them.
c29.31
Page 144, line 26.—Read: to indicate also the ” 149, footnote 1, line 6.—Read : Gaṇeśa ” ” line 22.—Read : Vibhurāja. ” 155, line 20.—Read: identification ” 156, line 11.—Omit: It will be clear ” ” line 14.—Add at the beginning: It will be clear ” 157, line 5.—Read : Tāmralipta ” 159, line 20.—Read: Ratnagiri ” ” line 28.—Read: modern Khiching ” 163, footnote 2, line 3.—Read: Krauṃcas=tathā ” ” ” ” line 4.—Read: samudrais=tu ” ” last line.—Add :—The Harṣacarita (Parab, p. 185) refers to aṣṭādaśa-dvīpā medinī. ” 164, last line.—Read: Jagannātha-purī ” 168, footnote 1, line 2.—Read : spelt without ” ” ” ” line 3.—Read: the difficulty ” ” ” ” line 4.—Read : same form ” 170, line 3.—Read : show that ” 172, footnote 2, line 2.—Read: Dākṣiṇātya ” 173, line 20.—Read : may have belonged ” 174, line 33.—Read : of a country ” 173, 175, 177, 179, 181, 183, head line.—Read : Gaṅgā ” 178, lines 7, 11, 14.—Read : tīrtha ” ” footnote 5, line 4.—Read : saṃskāra ” 179, line 13.—Read : tīrtha ” 180, last line.—vākyāvalī ” 184, footnote 2.—Add: Cf. J. R. A. S. B., Letters, Vol. V, 1939, pp. 407 ff. ” 187, line 5.— Read : therefore lay outside. ” 189, line 15.—Read: Malay-ādhipati ” 192, line 31.—Read : Māhiṣmatī ” 193, last two lines.—Add note: Another viṣaya in Tirabhukti was Hodreya (Ep. Ind., Vol. XXIX, p. 50). ” 194, line 22.—Read : ploughshare ” 195, footnote 1, line 5.—Read Bihar and Bengal ” ” ” ” line 6.—Read: Luckeeserai. In Page 200, footnote 4, last line.—Read: *tri-lakṣīṃ dadau* ,, 201, footnote 1.—Read: *J. B. B. R. A. S.* ,, 205, line 11.—Read: area than ,, ,, footnote 2.—Add.—On the whole question, see Fleet in *J.R.A.S.*, 1912, pp. 707 ff. and V. S. Agrawala in *Jadunath Sārkar Com. Vol.*, II, pp. 14 ff. Our original interpretation of *grāma* as a unit of revenue assessment (elaborated by Agrawala as ‘one plough measure of land assessed at 1 silver Kārṣāpaṇa’) cannot be true in respect of many of the cases specified. But the number of such revenue units or income in coins may of course have been confused with that of the villages of a territory in the cases quoting very big numbers. ,, 206, last line.—Read: Gomardana ,, 208, line 14.—Read: Gonarda always ,, 213, lines 12-13.—Read: *Koṃkaṇ-Ābhīrāḥ Ākara-Veṇ-Ava(na)rtaka* ,, ,, last line.—Read: quoted in ,, ,, footnote 1, line 3.—Read: *Bṛhatsaṃhitā* ,, 215, line 3.—Read: Paṭiṭṭhān ,, 217, line 7.—Read: 477-94 A.D. ,, ,, line 8.—Read: Puṇḍravardhana ,, ,, line 11.—Read: *nagaraśreṣṭhin* ,, 218, last line.—Read: the *Mahābhārata* ,, 228, line 3.—Read: pilgrimage ,, 230, line 1.—Read: *Aṅguttaranikāya* ,, 233, line 1.—Read: the former Patiala ,, 234, line 27.—Read: *Śāhi* ,, 238, line 29.—Read: *ḍāmar-āgryasya* ,, 239, line.—Read: (East Pakistan)⁹ ,, 2.—Add : Recently my attention has been drawn to some other places of the same name; *e.g.* Dhakka on the Kabul near the eastern border of Afghanistan; Dhaka in P. S. Tilhar, Shahjahanpur Dist., U. P.; Dhaka on the northern border of the Champaran Dist., Bihar; and Jal-Dhaka in the Nilphamari Sub-Division of the Rangpur Dist., East Bengal. See *Journ. As. Soc. Pak.*, Vol. III, pp. 199 ff.
c29.32
Page 241, line 10.—Read: *Yāyāvarīyaḥ*
c29.33
” ” footnote 3, line 2.—Read: Bangabāsī
c29.34
” 245, line 7.—Read : Allāhābād
c29.35
Abdul Qādir, *ruler of Kālpi*, 244 Aberia, *Greek form of Ābhīra, country*, 91 Abhāpurī, *locality*, 244-45 *Abhidhānacintāmaṇi*, *work*, 17, 124-25, 242 note Abhimanyu, *king of Kashmir*, 234 Abhimanyu, *Rāṣṭrakuṭa king*, 152 Abhinava-Vārāṇasī-kaṭaka, *same as Cuttack*, 147 Abhinava-Yayātinagara, *identified with Jājpur*, 146-47 Abhinava-Yayātinagara-Viṣṇu, *epithet of Gaṅga Anaṅgabhīma III*, 146 Ābhīra, *people and country*, 21 note, 23 and note, 30 note, 31 note, 37 and note, 62 and note, 76, 91, 213 Ābhīra, *mistake for Ābhīra*, 21 note Abhra, *people*, 27 note Ābika, *people*, 28 note Abiravān, *locality*, 23 note Ablur, *locality*, 124 Abul Fazal, *author*, 96, 124, 132, 237-38 Acalā, *river*, 53 note Acesines, *Greek form of Asiknī, river*, 40 note Achaemenes, *progenitor of the Achaemenidae*, 138, 173 Achaemenidae, *descendants of Achaemenes*, 138, 173 Achaemenians, *same as Achaemenidae*, 173 Adarśana, *same as Vinaśana, locality*, 172 note Ād-Badrī, *locality*, 40 note Adeisathron, *mountain range*, 52 note Ādhakya, *people*, 30 note Ādh-Gauṛ, *a section of the Gauḍa-Brāhmaṇas*, 121 note Adhiṣṭhāna, *‘chief city’*, 190, 195-96 Adhiṣṭhān-ādhikaraṇa, *‘administrative office of the chief city’*, 217 Ādhrāraka, *people*, 27 note Adi-Bhañja, *dynasty*, 144 note Ādi Purāṇa, *work*, 178 note Ādityas, *deities*, 196 Adriha, *people*, 24 note Adrijā, *river*, 47 note ādya, *‘original’*, 223 Afghan, *people*, 26 note Afghanistan, *country*, 3, 23 note, 26 note, 94, 96, 184, 231, 261 Africa, *country*, 164 Agalassoi, *people*, 25 note Agastya-pada, *holy spot*, 219 Agni Purāṇa, *work*, 42 note, 55 and note, 56 note, 163 note, 188, 224, 227 Agnisaraḥ, *holy spot*, 220 Agnisaraḥ-kuṇḍa, *holy pool*, 220 Ahicchatra, *city*, 21 note, 92 Ahirwas, *fort*, 91 Ahmadabad District, 158 Ahopāp, *locality*, 41 note Aihole inscription, 200 *Ain-i-Akbari*, *work*, 96, 97 note, 167, 237, 249 Airāka, *same as Iraq, country*, 71, 77, 96 Airāvata, *mythical elephant*, 207 Airāvatī, *same as Irāvatī, river*, 41 note, 186 Ajaṇṭā, *locality*, 151, 154 Ajapatha, *pass or locality*, 66 note Ajay, *river*, 176 Ajmer, *locality*, 14, 161, 198 Ākara, *same as Daśārṇa, country*, 14, 34 note, 91, 213-15 Akbar, *Mughal emperor*, 133 and note, 237 Akbarnagar, *locality*, 133 Akbarnāmah, *work*, 238 Akola District, 151, 153 Akoṭā, *locality*, 198 Akṛṣṇa, *people*, 38 note Akṣaya-vaṭa, *holy tree*, 226 Akūṇa, *people*, 38 note Alaka, *people*, 31 note Alaka, *mistake for Mūlaka, country*, 214 Aland, *locality*, 200 Alande-1000, *district*, 199 Alande-sāsira, *same as Alande-1000, district*, 200 Alasa, *people*, 26 note ‘Alāuddīn Islām Khān, *Muslim ruler*, 237 Al-Bīrūnī, *author*, 17, 19-20, 31 note, 58 note, 62 note, 63 note, 65 note, 118, 162-63, 179, 232-34, 244-45 Alexander, *Greek emperor*, 94, 231 Alibhadra, *people*, 26 note Ālika, Alaka, *people*, 31 and note Al-Kandahār, *Arabic form of Gandhāra, country*, 44, 232 Allahabad, *city*, 2, 33 note, 40 note, 47 note, 172-73, 212 note Allahabad District, 22 note, 63 note Allahabad pillar inscription, 2, 212 note Al-Mansūra, *locality*, 44 Almora, *locality*, 42 note Ālūpa, Ālupa, *people*, 31 and note Alwar, *district*, 93, 105, 162-63, 203 Amala, Amdhala, *possibly a mistake for Andhra*, 201 Amala-viṣaya, Mala-viṣaya, *country*, 202 Amara, *author*, 210 and note Amarkantak, *hill range*, 34 note, 47 note Amarakaṇṭaka, *same as Amarkantak*, 82, 109 Amarapura, *same as Amarāvatī, city*, 189 Amaraśaṅkara, *god Śiva at Gaṅgāsāgara*, 181 and note Ambala District, 24 note, 40 note Ambaṣṭha, *people*, 38 and note Ambikā, *goddess*, 93 Amdhala, Amala, *probably a mistake for Andhra*, 201 Amgaon, *locality*, 153, 243 Amikaṭa, *people*, 31 note Amoghavarṣa, *Rāṣṭrakūṭa king*, 124 note Amraoti District, 153 ‘Amr ibn Layth, *Muslim ruler*, 234 Amṛta, *god*, 93 Amṛtadeva, *person*, 218, 223 Amu Darya, *same as Oxus, river*, 42 note, 59 note, 163 Amūrtarayas, *king*, 226 Anaṅgabhima III, *Gaṅga king*, 146-47 Anaṅkabhima, Aniyaṅkabhima, *same as Anaṅgabhima III, Gaṅga king*, 137 Anantapur District, 92, 192 Ananta, Ananta-śaila, *hill*, 74, 86 Anantaśayana, Anantasena, *same as Anantapura, identified with Trivandrum*, 86 Anantavarman Coḍagaṅga, *Eastern Gaṅga king*, 84, 136, 146-47 Ānarta, Ānartaka, *people and country*, 33 and note, 213, 215, 261 Andhaka, *a branch of the Yādavas*, 22 and note Andha-paramaprā-nyāya, 150 Andhra, *country*, 1 and note, 2, 18-20, 38 note, 75, 87-88, 119, 135, 150-51, 201 Andhra, *people*, 29 note, 31 and note Andhra, *river*, 57 note Andhrādhipati, *epithet*, 135 Andhrāpatha,, *country*, 31 note, 192 Andhra Pradesh, 31 note, 54 note, 88, 108, 134-36 142, 154, 204 note, 227
c29.36
Andhrava, *people*, 27 note Andhravāka, *people*, 27 note Andhrapura, *city*, 129 Āndhrī script, 119 Aṅga, *country*, 1 and note, 2, 7, 27 and note, 71 and note, 74, 83, 178 Aṅga, *people and country*, 21 note, 27 and note, 32 note, 63 and note, 135, 143, 178 note Aṅkgalaukika, *people*, 25 and note Aṅga-lipi, *script*, 119 Aṅgaloka, Aṅgalokya, *country and people*, 25 note, 60 and note ṅgeya, *people*, 27 note, 28 and note Aṅguttaranikāya, *work*, 230 and note Ani, *people*, 213 Anibhadra, *people*, 26 and note Ānikaṭa, *people*, 31 note Animadra, *people*, 26 note Aniyaṅkabhima, *same as Anaṅgabhima I, i.e. Anṅgabhima III, Eastern Gaṅga king*, 137 Añjalipriya, *Yakṣa*, 206 Aṅkoṭṭaka, *same as Akoṭā, locality*, 198 Aṅkoṭṭaka-caturaśīti, Aṅkoṭṭaka-84, *district*, 198-199 Aunaja, *people*, 35 note Anna-malai, Anna-malaya, *hill*, 189 Antahśilā, *river*, 51 and note Antahśirā, *river*, 51 note Antara-Narmada, *people*, 32 note Antargiri, *people or country*, 27 and note Antarvedī, *country*, 241 Antebole, *Greek name of a mouth of the Ganges*, 174 Antialkidas, *Greek king*, 208 Aṇupa, *people*, 35 note Anūpa, *country and people*, 35 and note, 214-15 Apabhraṁśa, *language*, 119, 131 Apaga, *people*, 26 note Āpagā, *river from the Himalayas running through the Punjab*, 39 note, 185 Apagā, *river in South India*, 52 note Apara-Gauḍ-ādi-lipi, *script*, 119 Aparagoyāna, *Western Mahādīpa*, 9 note Aparākṣara, *people*, 32 note Apara-Mālava, *same as West Malwa, district*, 106 Aparānta, *people or country*, 23 and note, 33 and note, 37 and note, 73, 155, 172 note, 214-15 Aparita, *people*, 23 note Apatha, *people and locality*, 26 note, 36 note, 38 note, 65 note Arab, *people*, 25 note, 127, 160-61, 163, 235, 250 Arabian Sea, 101, 108, 122, 183-84
c29.37
Arabic script, 160 Arabic language, 131 note Arachosia, territory, 231 Araka, people, 31 note Arakan, territory, 127 note Arakanese pirates, 237 Āraṇya, people, 30 note Āraṭṭa, people and country, 32 note, 178, 186-87 Aravelly range, 46 note Aravīḍu, dynasty, 69 Arbuda, country and people, 33 and note, 37 and note Arcot District, 90, 192 note Ardhanāgarī, script, 119 Arirāja-danuja-mādhava, title, 170 Arjuna, Haihaya king, 35 note Ariṣṭapura, locality, 111 Arkaliṅga, people, 22 note Aror, city, 44 Arrian, author, 6 ‘Arsah-i-Bangāla, district, 170 Arthapa, people, 22 note Arthaśāstra, work, 5, 115 Arun, river, 222 Arun-Kośī, river, 221 Arūpa, people, 35 note Arvuda, same as Arbuda, people or territory, 22 note Ārya, people, 64 and note Āryagālava, people, 28 note Ārya-Mahāmeghavāhana, dynasty, 134 Aryan India, 210 Aryanism, 172 note Āryāvarta, country, 14-15, 78, 99, 120-22, 172 note, 173 note, 178, 213 Asaka, Assaka, same as Aśmaka, country, 214-15 Asaṃkhyāta, mistake for Śāryāta, a clan of the Haihayas, 35 note Asia, Central, 24 note Asia Minor, 164 Asia, Western, 96, 107 Asika, same as Ṛṣika, country, 214 Asiknī, Vedic name for the Chenab, river, 40 note, 57 note Asinila, people, 32 note Aśmaka, Asmaka, people and country, 30 and note, 31 note, 150, 153-55, 158-59, 215-16 Aśoka, Maurya emperor, 3 and note, 84, 93, 134, 178, 228-29 Assaka, same as Aśmaka, country, 206 Assam State, 3, 7, 27 note, 28 note, 87, 96, 102-04, 109, 118, 173, 236 Assamese language, 119-20 Asta, mythical mountain, 184 Aṣṭādhyāyī, work, 111 Aśva, people and country, 215 Aśvaghoṣa, author, 227
c29.38
Aśvajivin, people and country, 213 Aśvakūṭa, people, 22 note Aśvamedha, sacrifice, 2, 8, 226 Aśvamukha, people and country, 203 Aśvanadī, same as Kuntī, river, 46 note Aśvapati, title, 81, 107-08 Aśvapati-Gajapati-Narapati-rāja-tray-ādhi-pati, title, 107 Aśvarathanadī, same as Kuntī, river, 46 note Āṭavika, people and country, 213 Āṭavya, people, 30 note Atharva, people, 22 note Atharvaveda, work, 229 Athenian, people, 174 Athens, city, 174 Atilāṅgala-deśa, mistake for Jāṅgala-deśa, country, 202 Atisindhu, country, 203 Atlantic coast, 162 Ātreya, people, 26 note Atri, people, 26 note Atismṛti, work, 226 note Attika, territory, 174 Attock, locality, 24 note, 43 note, 44, 232 Audra, same as Orissa, 134, 142-43 Audriya-viṣaya, same as Orissa, 134 Auṇḍra, people, 34 note Aupadha, people, 26 and note Aurangabad District, 30 note, 31 note, 104, 154-55, 159, 215 Aurangzib, Mughal emperor, 69, 126 Aurasa, people, 26 and note, 61 and note Aurṇavābha, author, 229 Auṣadha, people, 26 note Avagāna, same as Afghan, people, 26 and note Āvanta, same as Avanti, people, 22 and note Āvantaka, same as Avanti, country, 71 Avanti, same as Ujjayinī, city, 14, 206 Avanti, a clan of the Haihayas, people, 35 note Avanti, Avantī, country, 75-76, 79, 90-92, 106, 155, 214-15 Avanti, same as Āvanta, people, 22 note, 35 and note, 178 note Avantī, river, 46 and note Avantikā, same as Avanti, city, 224 Avantivarman, king, 238 Avantya, Avantī, same as Avanti, country, 71 Avantya, people, 33 note Avarṇī, river, 46 note Avaṭodā, river, 57 note Avidheya, Rāṣṭrakūṭa king, 159 Ayanā, river, 53 note Ayodhyā, city, 22 note, 40 note, 99, 212, 217-18, 224-25, 247 Azīn, same as Ujjain, city, 250
c29.39
Bāblā *river*, 55 note Bactria, *country*, 25 note Badakhshan, *country*, 25 note Badami, *same as* Vātāpi, *city*, 15, 156 note Badari, *locality*, 219 Badarikāśrama, *holy place*, 9, 184, 219 Badarīnārāyaṇa, *holy place*, 219 Badira, *family*, 191 Bāgmatī, *river*, 99 Bāghaurā, *locality*, 169 Bagdad, *city*, 162 Bāhīka, Vāhika, *people*, 27 and note Bahirgirī, *people or country*, 27 and note Bāhlika, Bāhlika, *same as* Bactria *or* Balkh, *wrongly identified with* Vāhika (Punjab), *country*, 94, 184-85, 203 Bahmanābād, *city*, 202 Bahroj, *same as* Broach, *locality*, 45 Bahubhadra, *people*, 24 note Bāhudā, Bahudā, *river*, 39 note, 41 and note, 43 note Bahudaka, *people*, 36 note, 67 note Bāhudāsa, *wrong name of a river*, 43 note Bāhuka, *people*, 27 note Bāhya, *people*, 21 note Bāhyā, *river*, 52 and note Bāhyatodara, *people*, 25 note Bāigrām, Vāyi-grāmaka, *village*, 218 Bairāṭ, *same as* Virāṭanagara, *locality*, 105 Bairāṭṭā, *locality*, 93 Baji Rao I, *Peshwā*, 69, 87 Bāklā-Candradvīp, *district*, 132 Bāla-Bhārata, *work*, 32 note Bālākadeśa, *country*, 201 Balakāriṇī, *river*, 54 note Ba-laṅ 'joms, 'bull-compress', 207 Bāla-Rāmāyaṇa, *work*, 241 Balasore, *town and district*, 141-43, 145-46, 176 Balatkāra, *Kaliṅga prince*, 137 Balavāhinī, *river*, 49 note Balban, *Sulṭān of Delhi*, 121 note Balchappar, *locality*, 40 note Bālhīka, *same as* Bāhlika *or* Balkh, *country*, 10, 13 Balkh, *district*, 10, 23 note, 44, 93-94, 184 Baluchistan, *country*, 23 note, 95 Balurghat, *district*, 217 Bāluvāhinī, *river*, 48 and note Bāṇa, *author*, 9, 14, 91, 113, 151 note Banāras, *city and district*, 22 note, 41 note, 99, 101-02, 119, 156, 173, 179 Banās, *same as* Parṇāśā, *river*, 45 note Banavāsi, *locality*, 30 note, 153, 156-57
c29.40
Banavāsi-12000, *district*, 199 Banda District, 22 note Bang, *country*, 123 note, 124, 126, 165-70 Bangāl, Bangāla, *country*, 115, 123 note, 126, 127 note Bāṅgālā, Bāṅglā, Bāṅlā, *Bengali name of Bengal*, 131 and note Bangāla, *identified with* Akbarnagar, 133 Bangāla, *identified with* Gaur, 133 Bangāla, *mint town of Akbar*, 133 and note Bangālah, *same as* Vaṅgāla, 131 Bāṅgāli, *same as* Bengali, 131 Bāṅgaṛh, *locality*, 104 Bāṅglā, *same as* Bāṅgālā, 131 note Bāṅgroṛā, *locality*, 126 Bāṅlā, *same as* Bāṅgālā, 131 note Barabati, *locality*, 147-48 Barābhūm, *district*, 114 Barah-chatra, *same as* Varāhakṣetra, *holy place*, 221-22 Barakhera, *locality*, 40 note Barbaricum, *port*, 25 note, 106, 114 Bardhankoṭ, *locality*, 93 Bareilly District, 21 note, 92 Barhamsil, *same as* Brahmaśilā, *locality*, 244 Bārī, *city*, 45 Barīdish, *river*, 44 Barind, *same as* Varendra, *district*, 123 note, 170 note Barkalūr, *same as* Kollūr, *locality*, 89 Barli inscription, 198 Barmhattar, *same as* Brahmottara, *locality*, 28 note Baroda, *same as* Vaḍapadraka, *locality*, 198 Barthema, *Portuguese author*, 127 Baśārṇa, *people*, 34 note Basim, *locality*, 151, 153 Baudhāyana *Dharmaśūtra*, *work*, 172 note, 178 Baudrand, *French geographer*, 129 Bāvari, *sage*, 154, 206, 209, 214 Bay of Bengal, 97, 104, 108, 114, 122, 128, 132, 140, 175-77, 184, 188, 227 Bayānā, *locality*, 22 note, 162-63 Bazana, *identified with* Bayānā, *locality*, 162-63 Beas, *same as* Vipāśā, *river*, 25 note, 41 note, 185-86 Bejapour, *locality*, 222 Bellary District, 34 note, 157, 192 Belgaon, Belgaum, *town and district*, 90, 153, 155 Benares, *same as* Banāras or Vārānasi, *city*, 41 note Bengal, 12-13, 16, 104-05, 109-11, 113-14, 118, 121 note, 123, 126, 129-31, 137, 148, 156, 165-66, 170, 172, 174, 179, 192-93, 195, 218, 228, 237 Bengal, Eastern, 28, 115, 125, 129, and note, 130 and note, 132, 166-67, 237, 239 Bengal, Lower, 176 Bengal, Northern, 28 note, 42 note, 93, 95, 97, 114-15, 135 Bengal, North-Eastern, 102, 105 Bengal, South-Eastern, 27 note, 115, 122, 168 Bengal, Southern, 10, 132, 135, 140, 156, 174, 177 Bengal, South-Western, 29 note, 115, 136, 165, 170 note, 176, 180 Bengal, Western, 57 note, 98-99, 109-11, 114-15, 127 note, 135, 138, 140-41 Bengala, derived form Vaṅgāla, 123 and note Bengala, identified with Chittagong, 130 note Bengala, city, 123, 127-28, 129 and note, 130 and note, 133 and note Bengali language, 113-15, 119-20, 123, 127 note, 131 Bengali script, 118 and note Bengali literature, 129, 133 Bengali people, 130 Berabai, same as Verāpatha, pass or locality, 66 note Berar, district, 30 note, 34 note, 90, 106, 151, 153-55 Berar style, 151 Berhampur, locality, 53 note Bes, Besali, same as Vidiśā, river, 46 note Besnagar, same as Vidiśā, locality, 34 note, 91, 151, 206, 208 Besulā, same as Vedasmṛiti, river, 45 note Betwa, river, 45 note, 46 note, 47 note, 50 note, 151 Bhadguraka, people, 27 note Bhadra, country, 203 Bhadrā, river, 89 Bhadraka, people, 24 note Bhadrakālī, goddess, 75, 90-91 Bhadrakāra, same as Madrakāra, a branch of the Śalvas, 21 and note Bhadravaka, people, 27 note Bhāgabhadra, king, 208 Bhāgalpur, town and district, 83, 195 Bhāgavata Purāṇa, work, 3 note, 17, 57 note, 135 note, 227 Bhāgīrathī, river, 27 note; 58 and note, 84, 112-13, 136, 140, 165, 170 note, 174
c29.41
Bhaikṣuki script, 119 Bhāillasvāmin great-12, district, 199 note, 204 Bhāillasvāmi-mahādvādaśaka-maṇḍala, district, 199 note Bhaimarathī, river, 57 note Bhairab, river, 112 Bhairava, an aspect of Śiva, 84, 93 Bhairavī, an aspect of Śakti, 84 Bhāllavin, people, 172 and note Bhāmā, same as Satyabhāmā, 177 Bhamin, people, 32 note Bhandara District, 153, 242 Bhānu III, Eastern Gaṅga king, 148 Bhānudatta, Datta king, 145 Bhānukaccha, mistake for Bhārukaccha, people, 33 note Bharadvāja, people, 26 and note Bharata, author, 117, 143 Bharata, son of Ṛṣabha, 3 note Bharata, son of Duṣyanta, 2, 3 and note Bhāratas, descendants of Bharata, 3 Bharatas, Vedic people, 3 note, 63 and note Bhārata land, 156 Bhārata-kṣetra, country, 178 Bhārata-khaṇḍa, 201 Bhāratavarṣa, country, 3 and note, 5 and note, 6, 9, 12-13, 16, 59 note, 131 note, 138, 172, 248 Bhāratavarṣa, North-Western, 9 Bhāratī-prajā, people, 3 note, 5 note Bhāratī-santati, people, 3 note Bharatpur, town and district, 22 note, 93, 105, 162-63, 203 Bhārgava, people, 28 and note Bhārukaccha, people, 33 and note Bharukaccha, same as Sanskrit Bhṛgukaccha, 19, 33 note, 213 Bhāskaravarman, Kāmarūpa king, 116, 145, 173, 246 Bhāṭī, district, 127 note Bhatinda, locality, 233 Bhaṭṭasvāmin, author, 155 Bhaṭṭinī Maṭṭuvā, deity, 195 note Bhātul mountains 44 Bhauma-Kara, dynasty, 141-43, 145-48 Bhauṭṭa, Bhoṭa, same as the Tibetan people, 96 Bhavabhūti, author, 153, 242, 244, 247-48 Bhavadeva Nyāyālaṅkāra, author, 181 Bhavanipur, locality, 40 note Bhaviṣya Purāṇa, work, 17-18, 84, 93, 98, 104-05, 113-14 Bhayānaka, country, 204 Bheraghat inscription, 32 note Bhil, people, 161 Bhilsa, locality, 34 note, 91, 151, 199 note, 206
c29.42
Bhīma, *people*, 62 note Bhīma, *king*, 234 Bhīmā, *same as* Bhīmarathī, *river*, 51 note Bhīmarāja, *Kalinga prince*, 137 Bhīmarakṣī, *river*, 51 note Bhīmarathī, Bhīmarathā, *river*, 51 and note, 56 and note, 57 note Bhināiki Caurāsī, *group of villages*, 198-99 Bhinmāl, *same as* Bhillamāla, *locality*, 161, 163 Bhir District, 158 Bhir Mound in Taxila, 231 Bhīrukaccha, *same as* Bhārukaccha, *people*, 33 note Bhoganagara, *locality*, 206 Bhogavarddhana, *peopl. and locality*, 30 and note, 31 note Bhōja, *Paramāra king*, 11, 15, 121-22 Bhōja, *Pratīhāra king*, 124 note Bhōja, *a clan of the Haihayas, people*, 21 note, 34 and note, 35 and note Bhojaprabandha, *work*, 121 note Bhokardan Taluk, 31 note Bhopal, *locality*, 46 note Bhoṭa, *same as the Tibetan people*, 96 Bhoṭan, Bhoṭānta, *country*, 71, 77, 96 Brahmaloka, *‘abode of Brahman’*, 179 Bhramara, *people*, 62 and note Bhramarāmbikā, Bhramarāmbā, *goddess*, 87 Bhramaṭa, *people*, 62 note Bhṛgukaccha, Bharukaccha, *locality and people*, 33 and note, 104, 106 Bhṛṅgārikā-catuḥṣaṣṭi, Bhṛṅgārikā-64, *district*, 199 note, 205 Bhubaneswar, *locality*, 34 note, 126 note, 134 Bhuj, *city*, 101 bhukti, *‘province’*, 193, 217, 222 Bhulṅga, Hulinga, *a branch of the Sālvas*, 21 note, 22 and note bhūp-augh-ārcita-caraṇa, *epithet*, 1 note Bhuvanakośa, *a section of some of the Purāṇas*, 73 Bhuvanesa, *same as Bhubaneswar, locality*, 74, 78 and note, 83, 98, 114, 126 note Bhuṭān, *territory*, 221 Bidaspes, *same as Vitastā, river*, 41 note, 94 Bihar, 12-13, 16, 22 note, 27 note, 28 note, 33 note, 42 note, 54 note, 83-84, 93-95 97-99, 102, 111, 114-16, 118, 123 note, 127 note, 135, 138, 159, 172, 192-94, 195 note, 221-24, 229 Biharsharif, *locality*, 119 Bijapur, *locality*, 90, 221-22
c29.43
Bilaspur District, 35 note, 99, 203 Bilhaṇa, *author*, 156 bil, *‘lake’*, 105 Bilva tree, 96 Bindu-saras, *Himalayan lake*, 5 and note, 8, 13, 58 note, 59 and note Binka, *identified with Yayātinagara, locality*, 146 Bipāśā, *same as Vipāśā, river*, 41 note Birāṭ-rājār Garh, *fort*, 93 Birbhum District, 109 Birur grant of Viṣṇuvarman, 156 Bitur castle, 44 Biyāha, Biyāh, *same as Vipāśā, river*, 43 note, 44 Blaev, *author*, 127, 130 Bodha, *people*, 21 and note Bodhan, *locality*, 31 note, 154, 158 Bōdhgayā, *holy place*, 178 Bogra District, 20 note, 105, 114, 175, 218 Bolpur, *locality*, 109 Bombay, *city*, 31 note Bombay State, 30 note, 31 note, 32 note, 88, 198, 203, 215 Brahmadeya-nyāya, 191 Brahma-kuṇḍa, *holy pool*, 219-20 Brāhmaṇa classes, 120-21 Brāhmaṇas of Gayā, 228 Brāhmaṇas of North India, 16 Brāhmaṇas of South India, 16 Brāhmaṇa Śāhi, *dynasty*, 233-34 Brāhmaṇḍaṅga, *locality*, 130 note Brahmāṇḍa Purāṇa, *work*, 3 note, 17-19, 21 and note, 23 note, 24 note, 25 note, 26 note, 27 note, 28 note, 29 note, 30 note, 31 note, 32 note, 33 note, 34 note, 35 note, 36 note, 37 note, 39 and note, 40 note, 41 note, 42 note, 43 note, 45 note, 46 note, 47 note, 48 note, 49 note, 50 note, 51 note, 52 note, 53 note, 54 note, 55 note, 57 and note, 58 note, 59 note, 60 note, 61 note, 62 note, 63 note, 64 note, 65 note, 66 note, 67 note, 188, 225, 227 Brāhmāṇī, Brāhmaṇī, *river*, 51 and note Brahmaputra, *river*, 10, 42 note, 59 note, 74, 78, 84, 87, 95, 102, 114-15, 125 note Brahma Purāṇa, *work*, 17, 35 note, 37 and note, 38 note, 55 and note, 56 note, 188, 219-226 Brahmāśilā, *locality*, 241-42, 244-45 Brahmāvarta, *district*, 40 note, 103, 172 and note, 187 Brāhmaṇavāha, Vambhanavāhaka, *same as Bahmanābād, locality*, 202 Brahma-Gayā, *holy place*, 230
c29.44
Brahma-saras, *holy pool*, 220, 226 Brahmayoni, *same as* Gaya-śiras, *hill* 228 Brāhmī script, 18 Brahmottara, *people and district*, 28 and note, 64 and note Bṛhadeśvara, *god*, 88 Bṛhadgṛha, *same as* Kārūṣa, *country*, 33 note Bṛhaspati-kuṇḍa, *holy pool*, 220 Bṛhaspatismṛti, *work*, 226 Bṛhatkathāślokasaṃgraha, *work*, 66 note Bṛhatsaṃhitā, *work*, 17, 24 note, 31 note, 115, 143, 169, 213 and note Brindakoori, *locality*, 218 Broach, *same as* Bharoj, *locality*, 33 note, 45, 104, 106 Buckergunje District, 115, 123, 125-26, 132, 133 note Buddha, *religious teacher*, 119, 206, 211, 216, 227-30 Buddhacarita, *work*, 227 Buddhaghoṣa, *author*, 213-14, 230 Buddhagupta, *person*, 116 Buddhist religion, 113, 119 Budhagupta, Gupta *king*, 4, 217-18 Budil Pass, 65 note Bukhara, *locality*, 44, 164 Bundelkhand, *district*, 48 note, 151, 202 Burdwan, *town and district*, 114, 176, 180 Burhī-Rāptī, *same as* Dhavalā, *river*, 41 note Burma, *country*, 28 note, 59 note, 66 note, 96, 127 note
c29.45
C
c29.46
Cāhamāna, *dynasty*, 14 Cāhuka, *people*, 27 and note Caiṣika, *people*, 30 and note Caitanya, *religious teacher*, 188 Caitanyacaritāmṛta, *work*, 52 and note, 188 Caitayamaṅgala, *work*, 180 Cakṣu, Sucakṣu, *river*, 58 and note, 61 and note Cakravāla-cakravartin, ‘ruler of the four continents constituting earth’, 5 note Cakravālaparvata, *mythical mountain*, 9 note Cakravarman, *king*, 238 Cakravarti-kṣetra, ‘sphere of influence of an Indian emperor’, 5 note, 7-9, 11-13, 15-16, 122 and note, 178, 184 Cakravartin, *title*, 3 note, 4, 5 and note, 8, 11, 13, 122 Cakriṇī, *river*, 48 note Calcutta, *city*, 68, 131 note, 165, 182, 195, 221
c29.47.1
Cālukya, *dynasty*, 10, 15, 135, 156 note, 157, 192, 243 Cāmara, *people*, 37 note Cambyson, *a mouth of the Ganges*, 140-41 Campā, *city*, 27 note Campā, *same as* Cāndan, *river*, 83 Campānagar, *locality*, 83 Campāpur, *locality*, 83 Campāraṇya, *same as* Campāraṇ, *district*, 77, 94 Campos, *author*, 130 note Cāmuṇḍā, *goddess*, 82 and note Cañcalā, *river*, 47 note Candanā, *river*, 43 note, 45 and note Candanā, *same as* Sabarmatī, *river*, 45 note Caṇḍārjuna, *chief*, 167 Caṇḍella, *dynasty*, 1 Caṇḍīdāsa, *author*, 180 Caṇḍīhara, Somavaṃśī *king*, 146-47 Caṇḍīmaṅgala, *work*, 127 note, 180 and note Candra, *dynasty*, 123, 125-27, 130, 132, 133 note Candra, *same as* Candragupta II, Gupta *emperor*, 10, 184 Candrabhāgā, *river*, 39 note, 40 and note, 43 note, 44, 55 and note, 57 note, 186 Candra-dvīpa, *same as* Bāklā-Candra-dvīp, *district*, 125, 132 Candragarbhasūtra, Candragarbhavatpulya, *work*, 70 Candra-giri, *locality*, 90 Candragomin, *author*, 209 and note Candragupta II, Gupta *emperor*, 4, 10, 150, 184 Candrāha, *same as* Candrabhāgā, *river*, 43 note, 44 Candranātha, *god in the Chittagong District*, 82 note, 109 Candrāpīḍa, *imaginary king*, 57 note Candravṛtti, *work*, 209 Candrikā, *river*, 39 note, 40 note Caṅku, *river*, 42 note Canon Masudicus, *work*, 162 Cape Comorin, *locality*, 5, 8, 13, 30 note Caraṇādri, *hill*, 78, 100 carita, ‘experiences’, 247 Caritravardhana, *author*, 212 Carmaṅkhaṇḍika, *people*, 23 and note Carmaṇvatī, *river*, 43 note, 46 and note, 57 note Carmaṇyavatī, *river*, 45 note Carnatic, *territory*, 69 caryā *song*, 119-20 Cāṭa, *country*, 203 Caturāśikā, *same as* Caturāśitikā or Caurāśī, ‘group of 84 villages’, 199 Caturaśīti, same as Caurāśī, ‘group of 84 villages’, 198 Caturuttara-catururāsikā, district, 198 note Catuḥ-śrotas, holy stream, 219 Caudvāra-kaṭaka, same as Cuttack, 147 Caula, Cola, *people and country*, 71, 76 Caulya, *people*, 29 note Caurāśī, same as Caturaśīti, 198 Cautang, same as Citang, *river*, 41 note Cauthia system, 217 note Cedi, *people or country*, 21 note, 48 note, 134, 202, 213 Central Asia, 60 note, 70, 163-64, 172, 233, 236 Central India, 151 Central Provinces, older name of Madhya Pradesh, 190 Ceylon, *country*, 11, 103, 107-08, 184, 189, 250 Ceylonese kings, 189 Chalan, *lake*, 104 Chalaur, *locality*, 40 note Chambal, *river*, 45 note, 46 note, 50 note Chandur Taluk, 153 Cha-puo-ho-lo, *locality*, 246 Chārikar, *locality*, 43 note Charsadda, *locality*, 24 note, 26 note, 231 Chatigam, same as Chittagong, *locality*, 130 note chatra, same as kṣetra, 221 Chattisgarh, *territory*, 54 note, 150 Chatraghaut, *locality*, 222 Chatrapatha, *locality*, 66 note Chauki, *village*, 194 Cheen, same as Pegu, *territory*, 96 Chenab, same as Candrabhāgā, *river*, 24 note, 25 note, 27 note, 38 note, 40 note, 62 note Che-pa(fo)-lo-fa-ti, Chinese form of Śavaravatī, *city and river*, 211 Chhota Nagpur, *district*, 54 note, 55 note Chicacole, same as Śrīkākulam, *locality*, 54 note Chi-lo-i-to, same as Śīlāditya-Harṣavardhana, *king*, 246 Chi-kieu-mo, same as Śrī-Kumāra, i.e.
c29.47.2
Bhāskaravarman, *king*, 246 China, *country*, 149 note Chinab, *river*, 106 Chinese pilgrims, 169 Chitor, *locality*, 23 note, 243 Chitagong, *town and district*, 109, 123-29, 130 and note, 133 note, 169 Chittagong, identified with Bengala, 130 note Chittagong plate of Kāntideva, 168 Chittar, *river*, 52 note Chittoor District, 90, 108 Chūnār, *locality*, 100-01 Chutea Nagpur, *district*, 137 Cīna, *country and people*, 25 and note, 60 and note, 71, 77, 96, 97 note Cīna-maru, ‘the Cīna desert’, 61 and note citra, same as ālekhya, ‘painting’, 246 Citrā, *river*, 39 note, 42 note citrakāra, ‘painter’, 247 Citrakuñjavat, *locality*, 247-48 Citrakūṭa, same as Chitor, *fort*, 162, 243 note Citrakūṭa hill, 47 note Citrakūṭā, *river*, 47 and note Citang, Citrang, Cautang, *river*, 41 note Citrang, same as Citang, *river*, 41 note Citrapalā, *river*, 48 note Citraśilā, *river*, 51 note Citrotpalā, *river*, 47 note, 48 and note Cochbihar, *district*, 87, 93, 164-65 Cola, *people and country*, 2, 7, 29 and note, 76, 92, 143, 156 note, 208 Coleśa, *god*, 75, 88 Comorin, *cape*, 250 Constantinople, *city*, 110 Coorg, *territory*, 31 note Coṛāśi, same as Caurāśi, 108 Cox’s Bazar, *locality*, 127 note Cuḍagaṅga, same as Coḍagaṅga, *king*, 136-37 Cuddappa District, 92 Cūḍika, same as Culika, *people*, 26 and note, 27 and note Cūlaka, *people*, 61 note Cūlavaṃsa, *Ceylonese Chronicle*, 137 and note 138 Cūlika, Cūḍika, same as the Sogdian, *people*, 26 and note, 27 note Cullaniddesa, *work*, 206 Cupil Mani, same as Kapilamuni, 182 Cūrṇa, *people*, 27 note Cuttack, *city and district*, 84, 136, 138, 141, 143-48, 176, 227
c29.48
D
c29.49
Ḍabhāla, same as Ḍāhala, etc., *people and country*, 232 note Ḍabokā, same as Ḍavāka, *territory*, 236 Ḍacca, *city and district*, 84, 125-26, 128, 129 note, 130, 139, 166-67, 169, 170, 175, 195 note, 236-37 Dadhi-samudra, *mythical sea*, 163 note Ḍāhala, same as Ḍāhala, *country*, 202
c29.50
Dāhala-9 lakhis, *country*, 204 Dāhala-maṇḍala, *country*, 200 Dākārṇava, *work*, 124 Dakshin-ḍāṅgā, *locality*, 130 note Dakṣiṇa-Kośala, *country*, 34 note, 135 Dakṣiṇa-lipi, *script*, 119 Dakṣiṇa-Mathurā, *same as Madurai, city*, 188 Dakṣiṇāpatha, *people and country*, 14-16, 52 and note, 57 note, 73, 121-22, 153-54, 172, note, 173 note, 178 note, 242 Dakṣiṇa-Tosala, Dakṣiṇa-Tosali, *land and people*, 34 note, 141-44, 146 Dākṣiṇātya, *same as Dakṣiṇāpatha, country or people*, 31 and note, 37 and note, 151 note, 172 and note, 173 Dalma hills, 55 note Ḍāmara, *‘landlord in ancient Kashmir’*, 238 Dāmodara, *king*, 169-70 Dāmodarpur, *locality*, 217 and note, 218, 222-23 Damśana, *people*, 25 note Damṣṭrāṅkura, *locality*, 220 Daṇḍaka, *people and locality*, 30 and note, 247 Daṇḍak-āraṇya, *same as Daṇḍaka*, 247 Daṇḍin, *author*, 117 ḍāṅgā, *a Bengali word meaning ‘high land’*, 130 note Danu, *demon*, 247 Danuj Rāi, *same as Daśaratha, Deva king*, 170 Darada, *people*, 25 and note, 61 and note Daratpurī, *locality*, 25 note Darbhanga District, 94 Daripatha, *locality*, 66 note Darius, *Persian emperor*, 164 Darsi, *locality*, 150 Dārukaccha, *mistake for Bhārukaccha, people*, 33 note Dārukeśvara, *river*, 84 Dārva, *people*, 27 and note, 36 and note Dārvābhisāra, *locality*, 27 note Daśakumāracarita, *work*, 157 Daśamālikā, Daśamānaka, *people and locality*, 24 and note Daśanāmaka, Daśanāmika, *people or locality*, 24 Daśanapura, *city*, 150 Daśārṇa, *people and country*, 34 and note, 91, 150-52 Daśārṇā, *river*, 47 and note, 49 note, 151 Daśaratha, *Deva king*, 170-71 Daseraka, *same as Maru, people and country*, 26 and note Dasht valley, 25 note Datta, *dynasty*, 145 Daulatpura inscription, 161 Daulatābād, *city*, 104 Davāka, *territory*, 236 De Barros, *geographer*, 112 Deccan, *country*, 14, 18, 23 note, 31 note, 51 note, 52 note, 101, 122, 157, 172 190, 242 Deerg, *same as Devikā, river*, 41 note Deija-mahārāja, *Rāṣṭrakūṭa king*, 152 Delhi, *city*, 21 note, 92-94, 97, 107-08, 121 note, 170, 202 Deṇḍavānaka-viṣaya, *district*, 161 Deoli, *locality*, 243 note Deva, *dynasty*, 169-71 Devā, *same as Sarayū, river*, 40 note, 41 note Devabhadra, *country*, 203 Devagiri, *same as Daulatābād, city and fort*, 104, 159 Devapāla, *Pāla king*, 11, 13, 193, 196 Devaprastha, *a Tantrik Division of India*, 73, 80, 107, 109 Devasabhā, *locality*, 73, 173 note Devī, *goddess Śakti*, 93, 195 Devikā, *river*, 39 note, 41 and note, 43 note, 47 note, 57 note Devikoṭṭa, *locality*, 104 Ḍhākā, *Bengali spelling of Dacca*, 236, 238-39, Dhakka, *‘watch station’*, 239 Ḍhakka, Ḍhakkaka, *same as Dacca*, 238-39 Ḍhakka-bhāṣā, *Prakrit dialect*, 239 Ḍhakkā Bāzū, *locality*, 237 Ḍhākeśvarī, *goddess at Dacca*, 236 Ḍhaṅga, *Candella king*, 1 Dhaniya, *person*, 216 Dhaniya-sutta, *work*, 216 Dhankuta, *locality*, 221 Dhanvatī, *river*, 46 note Dharma, Dharmapāla, *Pāla king*, 124 note Dharmāditya, *Gauḍa king*, 116 Dharmamahāmātra, *official designation*, 3 Dharmarāja, *chief*, 141 Dharmapāla, *author*, 230 Dharmapāla, *Pāla king*, 11, 124 note, 196 Dharmasaṃhitā, *work*, 55 Dharmaśāstra, 225-26 Dharmodbhava, *locality*, 220 Dharwar District, 153, 155 Dhasan, *same as Daśārṇā, river*, 47 note, 151 Ḍhātaki, Ḍhātukī, *river*, 39 note Dhauli, *locality*, 3, 34 note, 134, 142, 152
c29.51
Dhautapāpā, *same as* Dhūtapāpā, *river*, 41 *note* Dhavalā, *same as* Dhumelā *or* Burhi Rāpti, *river*, 41 *note* Dhavalāgiri, *peak*, 221 Dhenuvaṭā, *locality*, 220 Dhīvara, *people*, 64 *and note* Dholpur, *locality*, 167 Dhṛtapāpā, *river*, 39 *note*, 41 *note* Dhruvarāja, *king*, 144 *note* Dhūlika, *people*, 61 *note* Dhumelā, *same as* Dhavalā, *river*, 41 *note* Dhūtapāpā, Dhutapāpā, *river*, 39 *note*, 41 *and note*, 43 *note* Dhūtavāhini, *river*, 47 *note* Dianga, *locality*, 130 *note* Diddā, *Kashmir queen*, 234 Didwana, *locality*, 161 *dig-vijaya*, ‘conquest of the quarters’, 6-7, 176 *dig-vijayin*, *epithet*, 4, 6, 8 Dihaṇḍa, *wrong reading for* Udabhāṇḍa, 232 Dinajpur District, 93, 104, 191 *note*, 195 *note*, 217-18, 222-23 *Dīnāra*, *coin*, 217 *diśām-pati*, *epithet*, 4, 5 *Divyāvadāna*, *work*, 211, 216 *note* Diyar-i-Bangāla, *district*, 170 Doab, *territory*, 243 *note* Doṅgā-grāma, *village*, 217-18, 223 *note* *dordaṇḍa-prabala-pratāpa-parama*, *epithet*, 1 Dosara, Dosarene, *locality*, 151-52 *drachm*, *coin*, 160 *Draḍa-viṣaya*, Draḍasya-viṣaya, *a mistake for* Draviḍa-viṣaya, *country*, 202 Draviḍa, Drāviḍa, *country*, 71, 76 *and note*, 86, 92, 119 Drāviḍa, *South India*, 16 Draviḍa, *people*, 250 Drāviḍa *script*, 119 Drāviḍa Brāhmaṇa, 16, 120 *note*, 121 Drevikā, *river*, 41 *note* Dṛṣadvatī, Dṛṣadvatī, *river*, 39 *note* 40 *note*, 41 *and note*, 42 *note*, 43 *note*, 57 *note*, 92, 103 Dṛyā, *river*, 46 *note* Druha, *people*, 60 *note* Druhya, *people*, 24 *note* Drumā, *river*, 47 *note* Drūta, *fortress*, 43 *note* Duarte de Barbosa, *Portuguese author*, 127 Dubi, *locality*, 116 Dudh-Kośi, *river*, 221 *Dugdha-samudra*, *mythical sea*, 153 *note*
c29.52
Dugdhodā, *river*, 52 *note* Duḥṣanta, Duṣyanta, *legendary king*, 2 *note* Dukha Bazoo, *wrong reading of* Dhakkā Bāzū, 238 Durga, *people*, 31, 32 *and note* Durgā, *river*, 32 *note*, 51 *note* Durgamā, *river*, 51 *note* Durgandhā, *river*, 51 *note* Duryodhana, *epic king*, 6 Duṣyanta, *legendary king*, 2 *and note* Dvādaśāditya-kuṇḍa, *holy pool*, 219 Dvārakā, *city*, 33 *note*, 76 *and note*, 78, 81, 91, 100, 107-08, 183 Dvārāvatī, *same as* Dvārakā, *holy place*, 224 *dvipa* ‘island’, 163-64 *Dvipa-cakravartin*, *epithet of* Aśoka, 5 *note*
c29.53
E
c29.54
Easterners, *a people according to the classification of the grammarians*, 209 Eastern Division of India, 172 Eastern Hindi, *dialect*, 119-20 Eastern India, 172, 175, 246 East Indian *alphabet*, 16 East Indian *dialect*, 119 East Indian *hills*, 54 *note* East Indian *script*, 118-19 Edrisi, *author*, 161, 250 Egypt, *country*, 114, 164 Ekabāhu-deśa, *country*, 203 *eka-cchatra*, ‘universal sovereign’, 4, 7 Ekalavya, *people*, 33 *note* Ekapāda, *people and country*, 203 Elāpatra, *same as* Airāvata, *mythical elephant*, 207 Elūra, *locality*, 135 Elāmañci-Kaliṅga-deśa, *same as* Yelamanchili Taluk, 136 English, *people and language*, 131 *and note* English East India Company, 192 Erāpatha, *same as* Airāvata, *mythical elephant*, 207 Ethiopia, *country*, 164
c29.55
F
c29.56
Fa-hien, *Chinese traveller*, 228 Fakir Muhammad, *author*, 127 *note* Faridpur, *district and town*, 84, 125-26 Farrukhabad District, 21 *note*, 92, 121 *note* *farsakh*, *a particular measurement of distance*, 162, 232, 244-45 Fernandus, *Jesuit missionary*, 128 *note* Firishta, *author*, 232-33 Fīrūz Shāh, Tughluq Sulṭān, 148
c29.57
Five Indies, 73 Fyzabad, *district and town*, 22 note, 99
c29.58
G
c29.59
Gabhastimān, *a Division of Bhāratavarṣa*, 5 note gadā, *weapon of Viṣṇu*, 107 Gadāvarta, *locality*, 81, 107-08 Gādhipura, *same as Kanauj, city*, 241, 242 and note Gāhaḍavāla, *dynasty*, 198 Gājaṇaka, *same as Gazni or Gazna, territory*, 202 Gajapati, *title*, 81 note, 108 Gajapati, *dynasty*, 108 Gālava, *people*, 37 note Gaṇaka, *people*, 26 note Gaṇapāṭha, *work*, 66 note, 215 Gaṇḍak, *same as Gaṇḍakī, river*, 42 note Gaṇḍaka, *officer*, 217 Gaṇḍakī, *river*, 39 note, 42 and note, 43 note, 77, 94 Gandhamādana, *peak*, 9, 13, 184 Gandhamādanagāmī, *river*, 53 note, 54 note Gandhāra, *country and people*, 24 note, 44, 62 note, 102, 191, 192 note, 231, 233, 235 Gāndhāra, *people*, 24 and note, 61 and note, 71 Gāndhāra-viṣaya, *same as Gandhāra, country*, 62 note Gandharva, *people*, 62 and note Gandharva, *a Division of Bhāratavarṣa*, 5 note Gandharva-deśa, *same as Gandhāra, country*, 62 note Gaṇeśa-giri, *hill*, 74, 87, 97, 104 Gaṇeśvara, *deity and locality*, 77, 79, 97, 104 Gaṅga, *dynasty*, 142, 146, 148-49, 166, 170 note Gaṅga, *Eastern, dynasty*, 84, 136 and note, 137-38 Gaṅga, *Imperial, dynasty*, 136-37 Gaṅga, *Western, dynasty*, 31 note Gaṅgā, Gāṅga, Gāṅgeya, *people*, 139, 40, 176 Gaṅgā, *goddess*, 180 Gaṅgā, *river*, 2, 10 note, 11 and note, 39 and note, 43 note, 47 note, 57 note, 58 note, 64 and note, 124, 139-40, 172 and note, 173, 175-76, 179, 181, 183, 243 note Gaṅgā, *city*, 139-40 Gaṅgā, *same as Gaṅgāsāgara*, 140 Gaṅgādvāra, *tīrtha*, 179 note Gaṅgāhṛdaya, Gaṅgarāḍha, Gaṅgā-rāṣṭra, *wrong transliterations of Gaṅgaridae*, 138, 173 Gangarid, Gangaridae, *‘Gangetic people’*, 135, 138-39, 140, 172-77 Gangasagur, *same as Gaṅgāsāgara*, 182, 183 note Gaṅgāsāgara, *holy place*, 11, 13, 45, 140, 177, 178 and note, 180 note, 179-83 Gaṅgāsāgarasaṅgama, *same as Gaṅgāsāgara, holy place at the junction of the Ganges and the sea*, 177, 179 note, 180 Gaṅgā-srotas, *‘mouth of the Ganges’*, 177 Gaṅgavāḍi, Gaṅgavāḍi-96000, *district*, 199 Gaṅgāvākyāvalī, *work*, 180 Gange, Ganges, *same as Gaṅgā, city*, 139, 173-76 Ganges, *same as Gaṅgā, river*, 40 note, 41 note, 42 note, 45, 47 note, 48 note, 54 note, 58 note, 83-85, 92, 94, 97-98, 110-13, 124 and note, 136, 138-40, 152, 174-77, 179, 182, 193, 197, 200, 211, 241, 243 note, 244 Ganges, *country*, 175-76 Ganges, *people*, 174 Gangetic products, 175-76 Gāṅgeya, *people*, 139-40, 176 Gangians, *same as Gangaridae, i.e., the Vaṅgas*, 174, 176-77 Ganjam District, 30 note, 53 note, 134, 136, 141-42, 145 Garhwal District, 26 note Garuḍa Purāṇa, *work*, 17-18, 20, 22 note, 47 note, 57 note, 225 Gastaldi, *Portuguese author*, 112, 127 Gauḍa, *name derived from Guḍa*, 111 Gauḍa, Gaur, *city*, 98, 110-13 Gauḍa, *country*, 15-16, 71 and note, 78, 111-17, 126 note, 136 note, 145, 151, 156 Gauḍa, *same as West Bengal*, 98, 115 Gauḍa, *same as North India*, 15-16, 120-22 Gauḍa, *a section of North Indian Brāhmaṇas*, 16, 121 and note Gauḍa, *Eastern India*, 16, 117-20 Gauḍa *dynasty*, 116 Gauḍa *language*, 120 and note Gauḍa *script*, 120 Gauḍa *style*, 117, 120, 151 and note Gauḍa, *same as Lakhnauti, city*, 110 Gauḍa, *same as Lakhnauti, province*, 129 gauḍa, *same as gauḍa*, 117 Gauḍa, *derived from goḍa*, 117 gauḍa, *derived from gokuṭa*, 117 Gauḍa-deśa, *country*, 202 Gauḍaka, *same as Gauḍa, country*, 115
c29.60
Gauḍapura, *city*, 111 Gauḍavaha, *work*, 38 note Gauḍa-Vaṅga, *territory*, 115 Gauḍa-viṣaya, *district*, 85 Gauḍī, *language, script and style of East India*, 119, 151 and note Gauhaṭi, *city*, 28 note, 87, 103 Gaur, Gaura, *same as Gauḍa or Lakhnautī, city*, 98, 110, 112, 126, 129 note, 133, 166 Gaur, *community*, 121 note Gaur-Baṅgāl, *territory*, 99, 115, 126 Gaur-Brāhmaṇ, *same as Gauḍa-Brāhmaṇa, community*, 121 Gaurī, *same as Pārvatī, goddess*, 14 and note, 180 Gaur-Kāyath, *community*, 121 note Gaurnaḍī, *locality*, 126 Gauro, *same as Gaur (Gauḍa) or Lakhnautī, city*, 129 note Gaur-Rājput, *community*, 121 note Gaur-Tagā, *community*, 121 note Gaur, *same as Pañca-Gauḍa*, 121 note Gaur-Ṭhākur, *community*, 121 note Gautama-gotra, 191 Gautamīputra Śātakarṇi, *Sātavāhana king*, 14, 158, 214-15, 216 note gauḍa, gauḍa, ‘*village headman*’, 117 Gaya, *king*, 226-29 Gayā, *district and town*, 22 note, 42 note, 49 note, 84, 99-100, 181, 194, 224-30 Gayāla Brāhmaṇa, 228 Gayā-nadī, *river*, 229-30 Gayā-phalgu, Gayā-phalguni, *festival*, 229 Gayā-paradeśa, *district*, 100 Gayā-puṣkariṇī, *sacred pool*, 229-30 Gayā-śiras, Gayā-śiras, *same as Gaya-śirṣa, Gayā-śirṣa, hill*, 227-29 Gaya-śirṣa, Gayā-śirṣa, *same as Gaya-śiras, Gayā-śiras, hill*, 227-30 Gayāsūtra, *work*, 230 Gayā-tīrtha, *holy place*, 224, 229-30 Gayā-viṣaya, *district*, 194 Geyamālava, *people*, 28 note Geyamallaka, *people*, 28 note Geyamarthaka, *people*, 28 note Ghaggar, *river*, 40 note, 42 note Ghagra, Gogra, *same as Sarayū, river*, 40 note Ghaṭs, Western, *mountain*, 101, 188-89 Ghaṭa, *same as Western Ghaṭs*, 101 Ghaṭṭa, *locality*, 78 Ghazna, Ghaznī, *city and district*, 24 note, 26 note, 202, 233 Ghiyās Khaljī, *king*, 244 Ghiyāsuyddin Balban, *king*, 170
c29.61
Ghogra, *river*, 97 Ghorvand, *river*, 43 note Ghōṣa, *locality*, 86 Ghūzak pass, 43 note Girjāk, *same as Girivraja, city*, 25 note Girnar, *hill*, 215 Girivraja, *same as Girjāk or Jalālpur, city*, 25 note Goa, *territory*, 34 note, 101 Goḍavarī District, 134-35, 227 Goḍāvarī, *river*, 23 note, 30 note, 31 note, 50 note, 51 and note, 52 note, 56 and note, 57 note, 76, 84, 91, 134-36, 153-55, 206-07, 214, 215 and note Goḍhāvarī, *same as Goḍāvarī, river*, 207 Gogardana, *mistake for Gonardana*, 207 Gogra, *same as Sarayū, river*, 40 note Goharwa inscription of Karṇa, 132 Gokak plates of Dejja-mahārāja, 152 Gōkarṇa, *holy place in South India*, 11 Gokarṇa, *holy place in Nepal*, 78 and note, 99, 109 Gōkarṇeśa, *god and locality*, 78 and note, 81 and note, 99, 108-09 Gokarṇa-kṣetra, *holy place in South India*, 86 Gokula, *locality*, 102, 107 gokuta, *same as gauḍa*, 117 Golāṅgula, *people*, 29 note Gomal, *same as Gomatī, tributary of the Indus*, 41 note Gomanta, *people*, 29 note, 213 Gomatī, *river*, 39 note, 41 and note, 43 note, 57 note, Gomeda, *people*, 29 note Gonaḍḍa, *same as Gonarda, locality*, 201 Gonaddha, *same as Gonarda, locality*, 206-07, 213-14 Gonanda, *people*, 29 note Gonanda, *mistake for Gonarda, locality*, 207 Gonarda, *people and locality*, 29 and note, 154 note, 206-09, 213-14 Gonardana, *same as Gonarda, locality*, 206 Gonardīya, Gorardian, *epithet of Patañjali*, 208-09 Gond, *people*, 117 Gonda District, 116-17 Goomtī, *same as Gomatī, river*, 41 note Gopacandra, *Gauḍa king*, 116, 151 Gopāla II, *Pāla king*, 13 Gopta, *people*, 34 note Gorakhpur District, 29 note Govardhana, *holy place*, 23 note, 257-58 Govinda, *people*, 29 note Govinda III, *Rāṣṭrakūṭa king*, 124 note Govinda IV, *Rāṣṭrakūṭa king*, 243 and note Govindacandra, *Candra king*, 124-25 Govindacandra, *Gāhaḍavāla king*, 198, 199 note Govindarāja, *chief*, 152 and note Great Port, 128 and note Greco-Roman writers, 138, 140 Greek, *people and language*, 138, 152, 163, 164 note, 172, 208, 250 Gṛdhrakūṭa, *same as Śaila-giri, hill*, 78, 100 Guhadevapāṭaka, *same as Guheśvarapāṭaka, city*, 145, 147 Guheśvarapāṭaka, *city*, 145, 147 Gujar, Gurjara, *ancient name of Rājaputāna*, 161 Gujarāt, Gujarāta, *country*, 33 note, 45 note, 49 note, 91, 161, 198 and note, 202, 215 Gujarātra, *mistake for Gujaratrā, country*, 202 Gūjar-Gaur, *a section of the Gauḍa-Brāhmaṇas*, 121 note Gulf of Cambay, 45 note, 216 Guna District, 32 note, 35 note, 214 note Guntur District, 29 note, 85, 135 Gupta, *dynasty*, 2-3, 6, 10-11, 115-16, 141, 151, 178-79, 214 note, 217-18, 226 Gurgaṇa, *people*, 36 note Gurjara, Gūrjara, *people and country*, 160 and note, 161-63, 243 note Gūrjara, *same as Saurāṣṭra, country*, 75, 76 and note Gurjara, *a section of the Drāviḍa Brāhmaṇas*, 16, 120 and note, 121 Gurjaradeśa-70000, *country*, 204 Gurjara-Pratīhāra, *dynasty*, 161-62, 244 note Gurjara-rāṣṭra, *country*, 161 Gurjaratrā, *same as Gujarāt, country*, 161-63 Guṣa, *locality*, 86 Guzarāt, *same as Gujarāt, country*, 162 Guzr, *same as Gujar, people*, 161 Gwalior, *territory*, 91, 199 note, 204 note, 205, 214
c29.62
H
c29.63
Hahāla, *mistake for Ḍabhāla, people and country*, 232 note Haihaya, *a branch of the Yādavas*, 35 note Haimavata-varṣa, *same as Hima-varṣa or Bhārata-varṣa*, 59 note Haiśika, *people*, 30 note Hamadan inscription, 164 Hammira, *same as Sulṭān Maḥmūd of Ghazni*, 234
c29.64
Hammīramahākāvya, *work*, 124 Hampi, *locality*, 157 Haṃsa-Kerala, *country*, 74, 85-86 Haṃsamārga, *same as Humza, people and country*, 26 and note, 36 and note, 67 and note Haṃsapura, *same as Mūltān, city*, 44 Hapta-Hindu, *Sapta-Sindhu*, 44 Hara, *deity*, 58 note Hārabhūṣika, *people*, 24 note Hārahūra, *a branch of the Huṇs*, 24 and note Hāramūrtika, *people*, 24 note Hāramūṣika, *people*, 24 note Hārapūrika, *people*, 24 note Hārarāvī, *river*, 39 note Haraz, *a mistake for Gujar*, 160 Hardwar, *holy place*, 106 Harez, Harezi, *mistakes for Gujar*, 160-61, 163 Hari, *same as Viṣṇu, god*, 181 Hariāla, *mistake for Hariyāṇa, country*, 202 Harihara II, *king*, 157 Harihara-kṣetra, *locality*, 42 note Harikāladeva Raṇavaṅkamalla, *king*, 169 Harikela, Harikelā, Harikeli, Harikela-maṇḍala, *country*, 124, 125 and note, 168 Harikṛṣṇa-miśra, *author*, 76 Hārītī, *goddess*, 195 and note Harivaṃśa, *work*, 17, 35 note, 49 note, 107 Hariyāṇa, *country*, 202 Haro, *river*, 231 Harṣa, Harṣavardhana, *Puṣyabhūti king*, 9, 101, 113, 135, 145 Harṣacarita, *work*, 9, 14, 27 note, 98, 101, 113, 151 note Harṣavardhana, *people*, 25 note Hastināpura, *city*, 6, 21 note, 79-80, 102, 107, 121 note Hastings, *ruler*, 247 Hathigumpha inscription, 158 Hazara District, 26 note, 191 Hebbata grant, 190-91 Heliodorus, *Gree ambassador*, 208 Helmund, *river*, 23 note, 163 Hemacandra, *author*, 124-25, 208, 242 Hemādri, *author*, 212 Herat, *city and district*, 23 note, 24 note Herbaṭa, *village*, 191 Hesydrus, *same as Śatadru, river*, 40 note Hiḍimbā, *river*, 57 note Hika, *demon*, 186 Hill Tippera, *territory*, 170 Himācala, *same as Himālaya, mountain*, 12 and note Himādri, *same as Himālaya, mountain*, 14, 56, 99 Himakūṭa, *same as Himālaya, mountain*, 220 Himālaya, *mountain*, 5-14, 39 note, 40 note, 42 note, 59 note, 95-97, 103, 109, 122, 184, 219-20, 248 Himalayas, Eastern, 36 note, 59 note Himalayas, Western, 61 note Himalayan region, 36 note, 37 note, 73, 172, 218 Himalayan country, 173 Himaparvata, *same as Himālaya, mountain*, 220 Hima-śaila, *same as Himālaya, mountain*, 11 and note Hima-varṣa, *same as Haimavatā-varṣa or Bhārata-varṣa*, 59 note Himavat, *same as Himālaya mountain*, 5 and note, 12 note, 39 note, 42 note, 43 and note, 55 and note, 60 and note, 172 note, 173 note, 217-18, 220, 222-23 Hina, *people*, 37 note Hindi, *language*, 131 Hindu *land*, 164 Hindu *people*, 247 Hindu Kush, *mountain*, 25 note Hindustān, 75, 77, 88, 121 note Hingulā, Hingulāja, *same as Hinglāj, deity and locality*, 81, 88, 108 Hinglāj, Hinglāj-tīrtha, *locality*, 89, 95 Hingulāla, *mistake for Hingulāja*, Hinglāj, *locality*, 95 Hingu-pīṭha, *same as Hingulāja*, 77, 95 Hingniberdi *plates*, 152 Hirā-mahādevī, *queen*, 143 Hiraṇvatī, *river*, 39 note Hiuen-tsang, *Chinese traveller*, 87, 97-98, 103, 113, 115, 145, 161, 163, 169, 173, 228, 235 Hlādini, *river*, 58 and note, 64 and note Hommanus, *author*, 130 note Hooghly, *river*, 125 note, 128 note, 174 Hooghly, *port*, 128 and note, 182 Hooghly District, 114, 138, 166 Hormazd I, *Sasanian emperor*, 160 Hormazd II, *Sasanian emperor*, 160 Hrada, *people*, 24 note, 61 note Hradikā, Hrādikā, *river*, 48 note Hrādini, Hlādini, *river*, 58 and note, 59 note Hrezi, *mistake for Gujar*, 160 Huddu-ul ‘Alam, *work*, 232 Hudvuda, *people*, 33 note Hūhuka, *people*, 36 and note, 67 and note Huliṅga, Bhuliṅga, *a branch of the Śalvas*, 21 note Humza, *locality*, 26 note
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