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Atharvaveda 4.1

Atharvavedasaṃhitā 4.1

Language
Sanskrit

4.1.1

bráhma jajñānáṃ prathamáṃ purástād ví sīmatáḥ surúco vená āvaḥ |
sá budhnyā̀ upamā́ asya viṣṭhā́ḥ satáś ca yónim ásataś ca ví vaḥ ||1||

The bráhman that was first born of old (purástāt; in the east?) Vena hath unclosed from the well-shining edge (sīmatás; horizon?); he unclosed the fundamental nearest shapes (viṣṭhā́) of it, the womb (yóni) of the existent and of the non-existent.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

4.1.2

iyáṃ pítryā rā́ṣṭry etv ágre prathamā́ya janúṣe bhuvaneṣṭhā́ḥ |
tásmā etáṃ surúcaṃ hvārám ahyaṃ gharmáṃ śrīṇantu prathamā́ya dhāsyáve ||2||

Let this queen of the Fathers (? pítrya) go in the beginning (ágre) for the first birth (janús; race?), standing in the creation; for it (him?) have I sent (hi) this well-shining sinuous one (? hvārá); let them mix (çrī; boil?) the hot drink for the first thirsty one (? dhāsyú).

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

4.1.3

prá yó jajñé vidvā́n asya bándhur víśvā devā́nāṃ jánimā vivakti |
bráhma bráhmaṇa új jabhāra mádhyān nicáir uccáiḥ svadhā́ abhí prá tasthau ||3||

He who was born forth the knowing relative of it speaks all the births (jániman) of the gods; he bore up the bráhman from the midst of the bráhman; downward, upward, he set forth unto the svadhā́s.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

4.1.4

sá hí vidáḥ sá pr̥thivyā́ r̥tasthā́ mahī́ kṣémaṃ ródasī askabhāyat |
mahā́n mahī́ áskabhāyad ví jātó dyā́ṃ sádma pā́rthivaṃ ca rájaḥ ||4||

For he of the heaven, he of the earth the right-stander, fixed (skabh) [as his] abode (kṣéma) the (two) great firmaments (ródasī) the great one, when born, fixed apart the (two) great ones, the heaven [as] seat (sádman) and the earthly space (rájas).

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

4.1.5

sá bhudhnyā́d āṣṭra janúṣo 'bhy ágram bŕ̥haspátir devátā tásya samrā́ṭ |
áhar yác chukráṃ jyótiṣo jániṣṭā́tha dyumánto ví vasantu víprāḥ ||5||

He from the fundamental birth (janús) hath attained (aç) unto (abhi) the summit; Brihaspati, the universal ruler, [is] the divinity of him; since the bright (çukrá) day was born of light, then let the shining (dyumánt) seers (vípra) fade out (? vi-vas) ⌊shine out?⌋.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

4.1.6

nūnáṃ tád asya kāvyó hinoti mahó devásya pūrvyásya dhā́ma |
eṣá jajñe bahúbhiḥ sākám itthā́ pū́rve árdhe víṣite sasán nú ||6||

Verily doth the kāvyá further (hi) that of him—the abode (? dhā́man) of the great god of old (pūrvyá); he was born together with many thus, sleeping now in the loosened (vi-si) eastern half.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

4.1.7

yó 'tharvāṇaṃ pitáraṃ devábandhuṃ bŕ̥haspátiṃ námasā́va ca gáchāt |
tváṃ víśveṣāṃ janitā́ yáthā́saḥ kavír devó ná dábhāyat svadhā́vān ||7||

Whoso shall approach (? ava-gam) with homage father Atharvan, relative of the gods, Brihaspati—in order that thou mayest be generator of all, poet, god, not to be harmed, self-ruling (? svadhā́vant).

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

Translations (2)

Commentaries (2)

Linked texts (12)