Atharvaveda 4.9
Atharvavedasaṃhitā 4.9
- Language
- Sanskrit
4.9.1
éhi jīváṃ trā́yamāṇaṃ párvatasyāsy ákṣyam |
víśvebhir deváir dattáṃ paridhír jī́vanāya kám ||1||
Come thou, rescuing the living one; of the mountain art thou for the eyes (?), given by all the gods, an enclosure (paridhí) in order to living.
4.9.2
paripā́ṇaṃ púruṣāṇāṃ paripā́ṇaṃ gávāṃ asi |
áśvānām árvatām paripā́ṇāya tasthiṣe ||2||
Protection (paripā́ṇa) of men (púruṣa), protection of kine art thou; in order to the protection of coursing (árvant) horses hast thou stood.
4.9.3
utā́si paripā́ṇam yātujámbhanam āñjana |
utā́mŕ̥tasya tváṃ vetthā́tho asi jīvabhójanam átho haritabheṣajám ||3||
Both art thou a protection, grinder-up of familiar demons (yātú), O ointment, and of what is immortal thou knowest; likewise art thou gratification (-bhójana) of the living, likewise remedy of jaundice (hárita-).
4.9.4
yásyāñjana prasárpasy áṅgamaṅgam páruṣparuḥ |
táto yákṣmaṃ ví bādhasa ugró madhyamaśī́r iva ||4||
Of whomsoever, O ointment, thou creepest over limb after limb, joint after joint, from thence thou drivest away the yákṣma, like a formidable mid-lier (madhyamaçī́).
4.9.5
náinaṃ prā́pnoti śapátho ná kr̥tyā́ nā́bhiśócanam |
náinaṃ víṣkandham aśnute yás tvā bíbharty āñjana ||5||
Curse attains him not, nor witchcraft, nor scorching; víṣkandha reaches him not who beareth thee, O ointment.
4.9.6
asanmantrā́d duṣvápnyād duṣkr̥tā́c chámalād utá |
durhā́rdaś cákṣuṣo ghorā́t tásmān naḥ pāhy āñjana ||6||
From wrong spell, from evil dreaming, from evil deed, from pollution also, from the terrible eye of an enemy—therefrom protect us, ointment.
4.9.7
idáṃ vidvā́n āñjana satyáṃ vakṣyāmi nā́nr̥tam |
sanéyam áśvaṃ gā́m ahám ātmā́naṃ táva pūruṣa ||7||
Knowing this, O ointment, I shall speak truth, not falsehood; may I win (san) a horse, a cow, thy soul, O man (púruṣa).
4.9.8
tráyo dāsā́ ā́ñjanasya takmā́ balā́sa ā́d áhiḥ |
várṣiṣṭhaḥ párvatānāṃ trikakún nā́ma te pitā́ ||8||
Three are the slaves (dāsá) of the ointment—fever (takmán), balā́sa, then snake: the highest of mountains, three-peaked (trikakúd) by name, [is] thy father.
4.9.9
yád ā́ñjanaṃ traikakudám jātáṃ himávatas pári |
yātū́ṃś ca sárvāñ jambháyat sárvāś ca yātudhānyàḥ ||9||
The ointment that is of the three-peaked [mountain], born from the snowy one (himávant)—may it grind up all the familiar demons and all the sorceresses.
4.9.10
yádi vā́si traikakudáṃ yádi yāmunám ucyáse |
ubhé te bhadré nā́mnī tā́bhyāṃ naḥ pāhy āñjana ||10||
If thou art of the three-peaked [mountain], or if thou art called of the Yamunā—both thy names are excellent; by them protect us, O ointment.
Translations (3)
- Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8) — William Dwight Whitney 1905, English
- The Hymns of the Atharvaveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1895, English
- Hymns of the Atharva-Veda (SBE 42) — Maurice Bloomfield 1897, English
Commentaries (2)
- Atharvavedabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Atharvavedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Mādhavācārya, Sanskrit
Linked texts (14)
- Atharvaveda — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṅgirasī — Sanskrit
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Minerals and Metals in Ancient India — Arun Kumar Biswas & Sulekha Biswas, English
- Die Kosmographie der Inder nach den Quellen dargestellt — Willibald Kirfel, German
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī — V. S. Agrawala, English
- A History of Indian Medical Literature — G. Jan Meulenbeld, English
- Historical Geography of Ancient India — Bimala Churn Law, English
- Social and Rural Economy of Northern India, cir. 600 B.C.–200 A.D. — Atindranath Bose, English
- The State in Ancient India: A Study in the Structure and Practical Working of Political Institutions in North India in Ancient Times — Beni Prasad, English
- The Geographical Dictionary of Ancient and Mediaeval India — Nundo Lal Dey, English