Rigveda 1.83
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 1.83
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.83.1
aśvā̍vati pratha̱mo goṣu̍ gacchati suprā̱vīr i̍ndra̱ martya̱s tavo̱tibhi̍ḥ |
tam it pṛ̍ṇakṣi̱ vasu̍nā̱ bhavī̍yasā̱ sindhu̱m āpo̱ yathā̱bhito̱ vice̍tasaḥ ||
INDRA, the mortal man well guarded by thine aid goes foremost in the wealth of horses and of kine. With amplest wealth thou fillest him, as round about the waters clearly seen afar fill Sindhu full.
1.83.2
āpo̱ na de̱vīr upa̍ yanti ho̱triya̍m a̱vaḥ pa̍śyanti̱ vita̍ta̱ṁ yathā̱ raja̍ḥ |
prā̱cair de̱vāsa̱ḥ pra ṇa̍yanti deva̱yum bra̍hma̱priya̍ṁ joṣayante va̱rā i̍va ||
The heavenly Waters come not nigh the priestly bowl: they but look down and see how far mid-air is spread: The Deities conduct the pious man to them: like suitors they delight in him who loveth prayer.
1.83.3
adhi̱ dvayo̍r adadhā u̱kthya1̱̍ṁ vaco̍ ya̱tasru̍cā mithu̱nā yā sa̍pa̱ryata̍ḥ |
asa̍ṁyatto vra̱te te̍ kṣeti̱ puṣya̍ti bha̱drā śa̱ktir yaja̍mānāya sunva̱te ||
Praiseworthy blessing hast thou laid upon the pair who with uplifted ladle serve thee, man and wife. Unchecked he dwells and prospers in thy law: thy power brings blessing to the sacrificer pouring gifts.
1.83.4
ād aṅgi̍rāḥ pratha̱maṁ da̍dhire̱ vaya̍ i̱ddhāgna̍ya̱ḥ śamyā̱ ye su̍kṛ̱tyayā̍ |
sarva̍m pa̱ṇeḥ sam a̍vindanta̱ bhoja̍na̱m aśvā̍vanta̱ṁ goma̍nta̱m ā pa̱śuṁ nara̍ḥ ||
First the Angirases won themselves vital power, whose fires were kindled through good deeds and sacrifice. The men together found the Paṇi's hoarded wealth, the cattle, and the wealth in horses and in kine.
1.83.5
ya̱jñair atha̍rvā pratha̱maḥ pa̱thas ta̍te̱ tata̱ḥ sūryo̍ vrata̱pā ve̱na āja̍ni |
ā gā ā̍jad u̱śanā̍ kā̱vyaḥ sacā̍ ya̱masya̍ jā̱tam a̱mṛta̍ṁ yajāmahe ||
Atharvan first by sacrifices laid the paths then, guardian of the Law, sprang up the loving Sun. Uṣanâ Kâvya straightway hither drove the kine. Let us with offerings honour Yama's deathless birth.
1.83.6
ba̱rhir vā̱ yat sva̍pa̱tyāya̍ vṛ̱jyate̱ 'rko vā̱ śloka̍m ā̱ghoṣa̍te di̱vi |
grāvā̱ yatra̱ vada̍ti kā̱rur u̱kthya1̱̍s tasyed indro̍ abhipi̱tveṣu̍ raṇyati ||
When sacred grass is trimmed to aid the auspicious work, or the hymn makes its voice of praise sound to the sky. Where the stone rings as'twere a singer skilled in laud, --Indra in truth delights when these come near to him.
Translations (6)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (15)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Die Religion des Veda — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German