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Gobhilagrihyasutra 2.8

Gobhilagṛhyasūtra 2.8

Language
Sanskrit

2.8.1

jananād yas tṛtīyo jyautsnas, tasya tṛtīyāyāṃ prātaḥ saśiraskaṃ kumāram āplāvyā 'stamite vīte lohitimny añjalikṛtaḥ pito 'patiṣṭhate.

On the third (Tithi) of the third bright fortnight after his birth, in the morning the father has the child washed, including his head, and after sunset, when the evening-red has disappeared, he worships (the moon), holding up his joined hands.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.2

atha mātā śucinā vasanena kumāram ācchādya dakṣiṇata udañcaṃ pitre prayacchaty udakśirasam;

Then the mother, having dressed the son in a clean garment, hands him, from south to north, with his face turned to the north, to the father.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.3

anupṛṣṭhaṃ parikramyo 'ttarato 'vatiṣṭhate.

She then passes behind his back and stations herself to the north (of her husband).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.4

atha japati yat te susīma iti-yathā 'yaṃ na pramīyeta putro janitryā adhī 'ti.

He then murmurs (the three verses), 'Thy heart, O thou whose hair is well parted' (MB. I, 5, 10-12), and after he has, with the words (standing at the end of verse 12), 'That this son may not come to harm (and thus be torn) from his mother'—

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.5

udañcaṃ mātre pradāya, yathārtham.

Handed him, from south to north, to his mother, they may do what they like.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.6

- atha ye 'ta ūrdhvaṃ jyautsnāḥ, prathamoddiṣṭa eva, teṣu pito 'patiṣṭhate 'pām añjaliṃ pūrayitvā 'bhimukhaś candramasam;

Then in the following bright fortnights (at the time) stated above (Sûtra I), the father, filling his joined hands with water and turning his face towards the moon, worships it—

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.7

yad adaś candramasī 'ti sakṛd yajuṣā, dvis tūṣṇīm utsṛjya, yathārtham.

Letting (the water) flow (out of his joined hands) once with the Yagus, 'What in the moon' (MB. I, 5, 13), and twice silently. Then they may do what they like.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.8

jananād daśarātre vyuṣṭe, śatarātre saṃvatsare vā, nāmadheyakaraṇam.

When ten nights have elapsed after (the child's) birth, or a hundred nights, or one year, the Nâmadheyakarana (or giving a name to the child, is performed).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.9

atha yas tat kariṣyan bhavati, paścād agner udagagreṣu darbheṣu prāṅ upaviśati.

He who is going to perform (that ceremony—the father or a representative of the father), sits down to the west of the fire on northward-pointed Darbha grass, facing the east.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.10

atha mātā śucinā vasanena kumāram ācchādya dakṣiṇata udañcaṃ kartre prayacchaty udakśirasam;

Then the mother, having dressed the son in a clean garment, hands him, from south to north, with his face turned to the north, to the performer (of the ceremony).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.11

anupṛṣṭham parikramyo 'ttarata upaviśaty udagagreṣv eva darbheṣu.

She then passes behind his back and sits down to the north (of him), on northward-pointed Darbha grass.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.12

atha juhoti prajāpataye tithaye nakṣatrāya devatāyā iti.

He then sacrifices to Pragâpati, to the Tithi (of the child's birth), to the Nakshatra (of the child's birth), and to the (presiding) deity (of that Tithi and of that Nakshatra).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.13

tasya mukhyān prāṇān saṃmṛśan ko 'si katamo 'sī 'ty etaṃ mantraṃ japati;

He then murmurs the Mantra, 'Who art thou? What person art thou?' (MB. I, 5, 14. 15), touching the sense-organs at (the boy's) head.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.14

āhaspatyaṃ māsaṃ praviśā 'sāv ity ante ca mantrasya ghoṣavadādy antarantasthaṃ dīrghābhiniṣṭhānāntaṃ kṛtaṃ nāma dadhyāt:

In (the passage of the Mantra), 'Enter upon the month, that belongs to Ahaspati (i.e. the lord of days), N.N.!' and at the end of the Mantra he should give him a name beginning with a sonant, with a semivowel in it, with a long vowel or the Visarga at the end, (and formed with) a Krit (suffix).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.15

etad ataddhitam;

It should not contain a Taddhita (suffix).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.16

ayug dāntaṃ strīṇām.

(He should give a name with) an odd (number of syllables), ending in -dâ, to girls.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.17

mātre cai 'va prathamaṃ nāmadheyam ākhyāya, yathārtham.

And after he has told the name to the mother first, they may do what they like.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.18

gaur dakṣiṇā.

A cow constitutes the sacrificial fee.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.19

kumārasya māsi māsi saṃvatsare sāṃvatsarikeṣu vā parvasv agnīndrau dyāvāpṛthivī viśvān devām̐ś ca yajeta;

Every month (after the birth) of the boy, (or) after one year, or on the Parvan days of the year (i.e. on the last Tithi of each of the three seasons) he should sacrifice to Agni and Indra, to Heaven and Earth, and to the Visve devâs.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.20

daivatam iṣṭvā tithiṃ nakṣatraṃ ca yajeta.

Having sacrificed to the deity (of the Tithi and of the Nakshatra respectively), he should sacrifice to the Tithi and to the Nakshatra.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.21

viproṣya jyeṣṭhasya putrasyo 'bhābhyāṃ pāṇibhyāṃ mūrdhānaṃ parigṛhya japed, yadā vā pitā ma iti vidyād, upetasya vā, 'ṅgād aṅgāt sambhavasī 'ti;

When (the father) returns from a journey, or when (the son) begins to know, 'This is my father,' or when (the son) has been initiated, (the father) should grasp with his two hands his son round the head, and should murmur, 'From limb by limb thou art produced' (MB. I, 5, 16-18).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.22

paśūnāṃ tvā hiṅkāreṇā 'bhijighrāmī 'ty abhijighrya, yathārtham.

With (the formula), 'With the cattle's himkâra I kiss thee' (l.l. 19) he should kiss him. Then he may do what he likes.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.23

evam evā 'vareṣām

In the same way (he should do) to his younger sons—

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.24

yathājyeṣṭhaṃ yathopalambhaṃ vā.

According to their age or in the order in which he meets them.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

2.8.25

striyās tūṣṇīṃ mūrdhany abhijighraṇaṃ mūrdhany abhijighraṇam.

Girls he should silently kiss on their head; he should silently kiss them on their head.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

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