Devibhagavatapurana 3.29: ekonatriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ | lakṣmaṇakṛtarāmaśokasāntvanam

3.29.1

vyāsa uvāca |
tadākarṇya vaco duṣṭaṃ jānakī bhayavihvalā |
vepamānā sthiraṃ kṛtvā mano vācamuvāca ha ||

3.29.2

paulastya kimasadvākyaṃ tvamāttha smaramohitaḥ |
nāhaṃ vai svairiṇī kintu janakasya kulodbhavā ||

3.29.3

gaccha laṅkāṃ daśāsya tvaṃ rāma tvāṃ vai haniṣyati |
matkṛte maraṇaṃ tatra bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ ||

O ten faced one! Better you go to Lankâ quickly; else Râmchandra will take away your life; you will no doubt incur death for my sake.”

3.29.4

ityuktvā parṇaśālāyāṃ gatā sā vahnisannidhau |
gaccha gaccheti vadatī rāvaṇaṃ lokarāvaṇam ||

Thus saying, Sîtâ Devî went towards the Sacred fire called Gârhapatya, placed in the house, with words “go away” “go away” in her mouth. He, whose wickedness has caused all the Lokas cry out “save” “save”, the same Râvana, of perverted intellect, then assumed his real form, went towards the hut and caught hold of Sîtâ Devî who was crying, bewildered with fear.

3.29.5

so'tha kṛtvā nijaṃ rūpaṃ jagāmoṭajamantikam |
balājjagrāha tāṃ bālāṃ rudatī bhayavihvalām ||

3.29.6

rāmarāmeti krandantī lakṣmaṇeti muhurmuhuḥ |
gṛhītvā nirgataḥ pāpo rathamāropya satvaraḥ ||

Sîtâ cried “Râma” “Râma” “Laksmana”, and the sinful Râvana caught hold of her and quickly mounting her on the chariot, fast got away.

3.29.7

gacchannaruṇaputreṇa mārge ruddho jaṭāyuṣā |
saṅgrāmo'bhūnmahāraudrastayostatra vanāntare ||

On the way Jatâyu, the son of Aruna, met Râvana; and a terrible fight then ensued between the two, when the evil minded Râvana, the king of the Demons, killed Jatâyu. Râvana carried Sîtâ to Lankâ. Then Sîtâ cried like a forlorn deer and Râvana kept her in the As’oka forest (Jaffna),
surrounded and guarded by the Râksasis. The king of Lankâ tempted Sîtâ with comforting words, and the kingdoms, etc., but she never swerved from her own pure and stainless chastity.

3.29.8

hatvā taṃ tāṃ gṛhītvā ca gato'sau rākṣasādhipaḥ |
laṅkāyāṃ krandatī tāta kurarīva durātmanaḥ ||

3.29.9

aśokavanikāyāṃ sā sthāpitā rākṣasīyutā |
svavṛttānnaiva calitā sāmadānādibhiḥ kila ||

3.29.10

rāmo'pi taṃ mṛgaṃ hatvā jagāmādāya nirvṛtaḥ |
āyāntaṃ lakṣmaṇaṃ vīkṣya kiṃ kṛtaṃ te'nujāsamam ||

On the other side, Râmachandra after killing the deer and taking it was coming back calmly, when he saw Laksmana going to him and said “O Laksmana! What a great blunder you have committed! Hearing the voice of that villain conjurer, how is it that you have left my dear Sîtâ alone and come here!” Laksmana said:-- “O Lord! Being pierced sharply by Sîtâ Devî’s words (coming like sharpened arrows) and being driven away by her, under the guidance of the Inevitable Destiny as it were, I have come here; there is no doubt in this.”

3.29.11

ekākinīṃ priyāṃ hitvā kimarthaṃ tvamihāgataḥ |
śrutvā svanaṃ tu pāpasya rāghavastvabravīdidam ||

3.29.12

saumitristvabravīdvākyaṃ sītāvāgbāṇapīḍitaḥ |
prabho'trāhaṃ samāyātaḥ kālayogānna saṃśayaḥ ||

3.29.13

tadā tau parṇaśālāyāṃ gatvā vīkṣyātiduḥkhitau |
jānakyanveṣaṇe yatnamubhau kartuṃ samudyatau ||

They, then, both hurriedly went to their hut, made of leaves; and there not finding Sîtâ, they were very much afflicted with sorrows and went in quest of Jânakî.

3.29.14

mārgamāṇau tu samprāptau yatrāsau patitaḥ khagaḥ |
jaṭāyuḥ prāṇaśeṣastu patitaḥ pṛthivītale ||

Râma and Laksmana in their search for Sîtâ, came at last to the spot where Jatâyu, the king of birds, was lying on the surface of the earth, with his life ultimately on the point of parting away from his body.

3.29.15

tenoktaṃ rāvaṇenādya hṛtā'sau janakātmajā |
mayā niruddhaḥ pāpātmā pātito'haṃ mṛdhe punaḥ ||

Jatâyu said:-- Râvana, the king of Lankâ, carried away today stealthily Sîtâ Devî; I resisted that villain who then fought with me on that account and threw me down on this spot by weapons. Thus saying, the king of birds died; whereupon Râmchandra performed the burning of his dead body as well his funeral ceremonies. Then both of them went out of that place.

3.29.16

ityuktvā'sau gataprāṇaḥ saṃskṛto rāghaveṇa vai |
kṛtvaurghvadaihikaṃ rāmalakṣmaṇau nirgatau tataḥ ||

3.29.17

kabandhaṃ ghātayitvāsau śāpāccāmocayatprabhuḥ |
vacanāttasya hariṇā sakhyaṃ cakre'tha rāghavaḥ ||

Then the Lord Râmachandra killed Kabandha and freed him from his curse; and, through his advice, he made friendship with Sugrîva, the king of the monkeys, and was thus bound under a tie.

3.29.18

hatvā ca vālinaṃ vīraṃ kiṣkindhārājyamuttamam |
sugrīvāya dadau rāmaḥ kṛtasakhyāya kāryataḥ ||

Next Râma killed the hero Balî as a duty and gave the excellent kingdom of Kiskindhyâ to his new friend Sugrîva according to his promise.

3.29.19

tatraiva vārṣikānmāsāṃstasthau lakṣmaṇasaṃyutaḥ |
cintayañjānakīṃ citte daśānanahṛtāṃ priyām ||

Then, he began to ceaselessly think of the stealing away of Sîtâ by Râvana and passed away the four months of the rainy season there with his brother Laksmana.

3.29.20

lakṣmaṇaṃ prāha rāmastu sītāvirahapīḍitaḥ |
saumitre kaikayasutā jātā pūrṇamanorathā ||

Râma, being very much shaken on account of the bereavement of Sîtâ, began to address Laksmana thus:-- “O Saumitre! The desires of the daughter of the king of Kekaya are now fulfilled.

3.29.21

na prāptā jānakī nūnaṃ nāhaṃ jīvāmi tāṃ vinā |
nāgamiṣyāmyayodhyāyāmṛte janakanandinīm ||

Jânakî will no more be obtained; without Jânakî I will not go back to Ayodhyâ; without Jânakî I won’t be able to live any longer.

3.29.22

gataṃ rājyaṃ vane vāso mṛtastāto hṛtā priyā |
pīḍayanmāṃ sa duṣṭātmā daivo'gre kiṃ kariṣyati ||

Kingdom lost, dwelling in forests happened, father left his body, at last the dear wife is lost; the cruel hands of Destiny are tormenting me now thus; what more it will inflict, how can I say now?

3.29.23

durjñeyaṃ bhavitavyaṃ hi prāṇināṃ bharatānuja |
āvayoḥ kā gatistāta bhaviṣyati suduḥkhadā ||

O Brother Laksmana! What is to happen is very hard to be known beforehand by men; I cannot say, what is written on my fate after this, painful or otherwise.

3.29.24

prāpya janma manorvaṃśe rājaputrāvubhau kila |
vane'tiduḥkhabhoktārau jātau pūrvakṛtena ca ||

See! Both of us, the descendants of Manu, though born in a royal family, are exiled in forests due to our past deeds.

3.29.25

tyaktvā tvamapi bhogāṃstu mayā saha vinirgataḥ |
daivayogācca saumitre bhuṅkṣva duḥkhaṃ duratyayam ||

O Laksmana! It is by Fate, too, that you, abandoning the pleasures of the royal surroundings, have come out with me; and you, too, are now suffering heaps of dire troubles with me.

3.29.26

na ko'pyasmatkule pūrvaṃ matsamo duḥkhabhāṅnaraḥ |
akiñcano'kṣamaḥ kliṣṭo na bhūto na bhaviṣyati ||

No one in our family suffered so much as we are suffering; why we talk of our family! No human being was ever born or will ever take his birth that suffered or will suffer like me so many troubles, will be like me incapacitated and a penniless pauper.

3.29.27

kiṃ karomyadya saumitre magno'smi duḥkhasāgare |
na cāsti taraṇopāyo hyasahāyasya me kila ||

O Saumitre! I am drowned in the ocean of pains and troubles; What am I to do now? I have no means to cross this ocean; I am quite helpless, no doubt.

3.29.28

na vittaṃ na balaṃ vīra tvamekaḥ sahacārakaḥ |
kopaṃ kasminkaromyadya bhogesminsvakṛte'nuja ||

No money, nor armies, O hero! you are my one and only one companion; O brother! On whom shall I be angry when I am suffering on account of my own deeds?

3.29.29

gataṃ hastagataṃ rājyaṃ kṣaṇādindrāsanopamam |
vane vāsastu samprāptaḥ ko veda vidhinirmitam ||

Alas! The kingdom that could have been compared in prosperity to the Indra Sabha, was almost obtained by me when, in an instant, I lost it and am now in exile in forest. Laksman! Who can ascertain what is in the womb of Destiny?

3.29.30

bālabhāvācca vaidehī calitā cāvayoḥ saha |
nītā daivena duṣṭena śyāmā duḥkhatarāṃ daśām ||

Oh! That soft bodied Sîtâ, with her child like nature came out with us in this forest; but the inexorable Fate has now drowned her, that perfectly beautiful woman, into an ocean of sorrows, difficult to be crossed?

3.29.31

laṅkeśasya gṛhe śyāmā kathaṃ duḥkhaṃ bhaviṣyati |
pativratā suśīlā ca mayi prītiyutā bhṛśam ||

That fair daughter of Janaka is extremely devoted to me; she is pure and holy. How will she be able to suffer troubles in the house of the king of Lankâ!

3.29.32

na ca lakṣmaṇa vaidehī sā tasya vaśagā bhavet |
svairiṇīva varārohā kathaṃ syājjanakātmajā ||

O Laksmana! Sîtâ Devî will never come under the control of Râvana; how can that excellent chaste woman act like an ordinary public woman?

3.29.33

tyajetprāṇānniyantṛtve maithilī bharatānuja |
na rāvaṇasya vaśagā bhavediti suniścitam ||

O Laksmana! Rest assured that in case Râvana exercises, out of his lordly position, any violence on Sîtâ, she will rather put an end to her life than come under his control.

3.29.34

mṛtā cejjānakī vīra prāṇāṃstyakṣyāmyasaṃśayam |
mṛtā cedasitāpāṅgīṃ kiṃ me dehena lakṣmaṇa ||

O Laksmana! And when Jânakî sacrifices her life, I will assuredly do the same; for, of what use, then is this body to me when that fair Sîtâ has gone away with her life?”

3.29.35

evaṃ vilapamānaṃ taṃ rāmaṃ kamalalocanam |
lakṣmaṇaḥ prāha dharmātmā sāntvayannṛtayā girā ||

While the lotus eyed Râmchandra was thus weeping and expressing his regrets and sorrows, the religious Laksmana consoled him with the following sweet, truthful, words:--

3.29.36

dhairyaṃ kuru mahābāho tyaktvā kātaratāmiha |
ānayiṣyāmi vaidehīṃ hatvā taṃ rākṣasādhamam ||

“O Hero of the heroes! Kindly cast aside this weakness and have patience; I will soon kill that villain demon Râvana and get you back your Sîtâ Devî.

3.29.37

āpadi sampadi tulyā dhairyādbhavanti te dhīrāḥ |
alpadhiyastu nimagnāḥ kaṣṭe bhavanti vibhave'pi ||

The wise steady persons remain on account of their fortitude, unshaken in their hearts whether in joy or in sorrow; whereas men, of little intellect, indulge in sorrows when they are happy.

3.29.38

saṃyogo viprayogaśca daivādhīnāvubhāvapi |
śokastu kīdṛśastatra dehenātmani ca kvacit ||

Coming in union and going out in disunion, both are under the hands of Destiny; What, then, there is the need for expressing sorrows for this body, which is not soul.

3.29.39

rājyādyathā vane vāso vaidehyā haraṇaṃ yathā |
tathā kāle samīcīne saṃyogo'pi bhaviṣyati ||

As we have been banished from our kingdom into this forest, as there has happened this bereavement of Sîtâ, so, in proper time, we will again get back Sîtâ Devî.

3.29.40

prāptavyaṃ sukhaduḥkhānāṃ bhogānnirvartanaṃ kvacit |
nānyathā jānakījāne tasmācchokaṃ tyajādhunā ||

O Darling of Jânakî! There must come a time when sorrows will be converted into happiness and vice versa; there will be nothing otherwise. So avoid this sorrow now and have firmness.

3.29.41

vānarāḥ santi bhūyāṃso gamiṣyanti caturdiśam |
śuddhiṃ janakanandinyā ānayiṣyanti te kila ||

There are multitudes of monkeys, who are our helping hands; they will go to all the four quarters and bring back to us the news of the daughter of Janaka; there is no doubt in this.

3.29.42

jñātvā mārgasthitiṃ tatra gatvā kṛtvā parākramam |
hatvā taṃ pāpakarmāṇamānayiṣyāmi maithilīm ||

O Lord! Knowing the way to Lankâ, we will go there and kill by our prowess the villainous Râvana and bring back Sîtâ Devî.

3.29.43

sasainyaṃ bharataṃ vā'pi samāhūya sahānujam |
haniṣyāmo vayaṃ śatruṃ kiṃ śocasi vṛthāgraja ||

Or we will call Bharata with Satrughna and with all the armies we all united will kill our enemy; why, then, are you thus expressing sorrows in vain.

3.29.44

raghuṇaikarathenaiva jitāḥ sarvā diśaḥ purā |
tadvaṃśajaḥ kathaṃ śokaṃ kartumarhasi rāghava ||

O Lord! our ancestor Raghu, the hero of heroes, the monarch; won his victories over the ten quarters; and you belong to that family and are now plunged in grief!

3.29.45

eko'haṃ sakalāñjetuṃ samartho'smi surāsurān |
kiṃ punaḥ sasahāyo vai rāvaṇaṃ kulapāṃsanam ||

Alone, I can defeat all the Devas and the Demons; and if I get help, is there any doubt, then, in my killing, that Râvana, the disgrace of the family of Râksasas.

3.29.46

janakaṃ vā samānīya sāhāyye raghunandana |
haniṣyāmi durācāraṃ rāvaṇaṃ surakaṇṭakam ||

O Powerful One! We may call to, our aid the king of Janaka and root out that wicked source of enemy to the Devas.

3.29.47

sukhasyānantaraṃ duḥkhaṃ duḥkhasyānantaraṃ sukham |
cakranemirivaikaṃ yanna bhavedraghunandana ||

O Descendant of Raghu! Like the rim of a wheel, happiness and pain come alternately; it is not that happiness, or pain comes and remains for ever. He whose mind is very much overwhelmed. with pain or happiness, is the man who is always plunged in an ocean of misery; and he can never expect to become happy.

3.29.48

mano'tikātaraṃ yasya sukhaduḥkhasamudbhave |
sa śokasāgare magno na sukhī syātkadācana ||

3.29.49

indreṇa vyasanaṃ prāptaṃ purā vai raghunandana |
nahuṣaḥ sthāpito devaiḥ sarvairmaghavataḥ pade ||

See! In days of yore, Indra once got addicted into vicious habits. The Devas united put in place of Indra, the king Nahusa.

3.29.50

sthitaḥ paṅkajamadhye ca bahuvarṣagaṇānapi |
ajñātavāsaṃ maghavā bhītastyaktvā nijaṃ padam ||

Then Indra, terrified, relinquished his post and passed very many years into an unknown and unnoticed state within the lotus.

3.29.51

punaḥ prāptaṃ nijasthānaṃ kāle viparivartite |
nahuṣaḥ patito bhūmau śāpādajagarākṛtiḥ ||

Again, when time changed, he got his own post back; and the king Nahusa fell down on this earth and became transformed into a boa constrictor (a big serpent), through the curse of a Risi.

3.29.52

indrāṇīṃ kāmayānastu brāhmaṇānavamanya ca |
agastikopātsañjātaḥ sarpadeho mahīpatiḥ ||

The king Nahusa wanted the wife of Indra and insulted a Brâhmin; therefore, he was, under the curse of Maharsi Agasti, transformed into a snake on the earth.

3.29.53

tasmācchoko na kartavyo vyasane sati rāghava |
udyame cittamāsthāya sthātavyaṃ vai vipaścitā ||

Therefore, O Râghava! One ought not to plunge in grief, when a danger comes; rather one should be quite energetic in times of danger and remain firm; thus, the sages do.

3.29.54

sarvajño'si mahābhāga samartho'si jagatpate |
kiṃ prākṛta ivātyarthaṃ kuruṣe śokamātmani ||

O Lord of the world! You are high minded, omniscient and omnipotent; why are you now overwhelmed with grief, like an ordinary mortal.”

3.29.55

vyāsa uvāca |
iti lakṣmaṇavākyena bodhito raghunandanaḥ |
tyaktvā śokaṃ tathātyarthaṃ babhūva vigatajvaraḥ ||

Vyâsa said:-- Oh king! Thus consoled by Laksmana, Râma discarded all his heavy sorrows and began to remain with his heart firm and at rest.
Thus ends the 29th chapter on the stealing of Sîtâ and the sorrows of Râma in the 3rd Skandha of S’rî Mad Devî Bhâgavatam of 18,000 verses by Maharsi Veda Vyâsa.

3.29.55.c1

iti śrīmaddevībhāgavate mahāpurāṇe'ṣṭādaśasāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ tṛtīyaskandhe lakṣmaṇakṛtarāmaśokasāntvanaṃ nāmaikonatriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ ||