Atharvaveda 5.3
Atharvavedasaṃhitā 5.3
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.3.1
mámāgne várco vihavéṣv astu vayáṃ tvéndhānās tanvàm puṣema |
máhyaṃ namantāṃ pradíśaś cátasras tváyā́dhyakṣeṇa pŕ̥tanā jayema ||1||
Be splendor mine, O Agni, in rival invocations (vihavá); may we, kindling thee, adorn ourselves; let the four directions bow to me; with thee as overseer may we conquer the fighters.
5.3.2
ágne manyúṃ pratinudán páreṣāṃ tváṃ no gopā́ḥ pári pāhi viśvátaḥ |
ápāñco yantu nivátā durasyávo 'máiṣāṃ cittáṃ prabúdhāṃ ví neśat ||2||
O Agni, pushing back the fury of our adversaries, do thou, our keeper (gopā́), protect us about on all sides; let our abusers (durasyú) go away downwards; among themselves (amā́) let the intent of them awaking be lost.
5.3.3
máma devā́ vihavé santu sárva índravanto marúto víṣṇur agníḥ |
mámāntárikṣam urúlokam astu máhyaṃ vā́taḥ pavatāṃ kā́māyāsmái ||3||
Let all the gods be at my separate call—the Maruts with Indra, Vishṇu, Agni; let the broad-spaced atmosphere be mine; let the wind blow (pū) for me unto this desire.
5.3.4
máhyaṃ yajantāṃ máma yā́nīṣṭā́kūtiḥ satyā́ mánaso me astu |
éno mā́ ní gāṃ katamác canāháṃ víśve devā́ abhí rakṣantu mehá ||4||
Let what sacrifices I make make sacrifice for me; let my mind's design be realized (satyā́); let me not fall into (ni-gā) any sin soever; let all the gods defend me here.
5.3.5
máyi devā́ dráviṇam ā́ yajantāṃ máyi āśī́r astu máyi deváhūtiḥ |
daivā́ḥ hótāraḥ saniṣan na etád áriṣṭāḥ syāma tanvā̀ suvī́rāḥ ||5||
On me let the gods bestow (ā-yaj) property; with me be blessing (āçís), with me divine invocation; may the divine invokers (hótar) win that for us; may we be unharmed with our self (tanū́), rich in heroes.
5.3.6
dáivīḥ ṣaḍ urvīr urú naḥ kr̥ṇota víśve devāsa ihá mādayadhvam |
mā́ no vidad abhibhā́ mó áśastir mā́ no vidad vr̥jinā́ dvéṣyā yā́ ||6||
Ye six divine wide ones, make wide [space] for us; all ye gods, revel here; let not a portent find us, nor an imprecation; let not the wrong that is hateful find us.
5.3.7
tísro devīr máhi naḥ śárma yachata prajā́yai nas tanvè yác ca puṣṭám |
mā́ hāsmahi prajáyā mā́ tanū́bhir mā́ radhāma dviṣaté soma rājan ||7||
Ye three goddesses, grant (yam) us great protection, what is prosperous (puṣṭá) for our progeny and for ourselves (tanū́); let us not be deserted (hā) by progeny nor selves; let us not be made subject to the hater, O king Soma.
5.3.8
uruvyácā no mahiṣáḥ śárma yachatv asmín háve puruhūtáḥ purukṣú |
sá naḥ prajā́yai haryaśva mr̥ḍéndra mā́ no rīriṣo mā́ párā dāḥ ||8||
Let the bull (mahiṣá) of wide expanse grant us protection, having much food (-kṣú), [he] the much-invoked in this invocation; do thou be gracious unto our progeny, O thou of the bay horses; O Indra, harm us not, do not abandon us.
5.3.9
dhātā́ vidhātā́ bhúvanasya yás pátir deváḥ savitā́bhimātiṣāháḥ |
ādityā́ rudrā́ aśvínobhā́ devā́ḥ pāntu yájamānaṃ nirr̥thā́t ||9||
The Creator (dhātár), the disposer (vidhātár), he who is lord of being, god Savitar, overpowerer of hostile plotters, the Ādityas, the Rudras, both the Açvins—let the gods protect the sacrificer from perdition (nirṛthá).
5.3.10
yé naḥ sapátnā ápa té bhavantv indrāgníbhyām áva bādhāmaha enān |
ādityā́ rudrā́ uparispŕ̥śo no ugráṃ cettā́ram adhirājám akrata ||10||
They that are our rivals—away be they; with Indra and Agni do we beat (bādh) them down; the Ādityas, the Rudras, sky-reaching (? uparispṛ́ç), have made our over-king a stern corrector.
5.3.11
arvā́ñcam índram amúto havāmahe yó gojíd dhanajíd aśvajíd yáḥ |
imáṃ no yajñáṃ vihavé śr̥ṇotv asmā́kam abhūr haryaśva medī́ ||11||
Hitherward do we call Indra from yonder, who is kine-conquering, riches-conquering, who is horse-conquering; let him hear this sacrifice of ours at our separate call; of us, O thou of the bay horses, hast thou been the ally (medín).
Translations (2)
- Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8) — William Dwight Whitney 1905, English
- The Hymns of the Atharvaveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1895, English
Commentaries (2)
- Atharvavedabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Atharvavedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Mādhavācārya, Sanskrit
Linked texts (8)
- Atharvaveda — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṅgirasī — Sanskrit
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Die Kosmographie der Inder nach den Quellen dargestellt — Willibald Kirfel, German