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Agniveshyagrihyasutra 1.3.2

Āgniveśyagṛhyasūtra 1.3.2

Language
Sanskrit

1.3.2.1

purādityasyodayād vrajaṃ prapadyeta \

Before the rising of the sun, he should enter the enclosure.

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1.3.2.2

nainametadaharādityo 'bhitapet \

The sun should not shine upon him on this day.

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1.3.2.3

tadahaḥsnātānāṃ mukhaṃ vā etattejasā yaśasā tapati \

For on that day the face of those who have bathed shines with splendor and fame.

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1.3.2.4

antarlomnā carmaṇā vrajamabhinighnate tam \

They screen that enclosure all around with a hide that has the hair inside.

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1.3.2.5

pūrvārdhe vrajasyāgnimupasamādhāya athāharedetān sambhārān sakṛdeva sarvān yat saha sarvāṇi mānuṣāṇi ityetatasmād brāhmaṇāt \

Having set up the fire in the eastern half of the enclosure, he should then bring these requisites all at once, for [it is said]: 'All human things are together,' from this Brāhmaṇa [text].

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1.3.2.6

paristīryottarataḥ pālāśīṃ samidhamupasādya dakṣiṇato nāpitastiṣṭhati \

Having strewn [grass] around and placed the palāśa fuel-stick to the north, the barber stands to the south.

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1.3.2.7

āmadhyandinaṃ bhikṣāṃ dadyāt \

Until midday, he should give alms.

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1.3.2.8

apīha gāṃ paced vaśā cet syād atraitām \

Here one might even cook a cow, if there should be a barren cow, at this point.

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1.3.2.9

pālāśīṃ samidhamājyenāktvā madhyandine 'bhyādadhāti imaṃ stomamarhate jātavedase radhamiva sammahemā manīṣayā \

Having anointed the palāśa fuel-stick with clarified butter, he places it on [the fire] at midday [with]: 'This praise to worthy Jātavedas, like a chariot, let us fashion with our intellect; / for auspicious is our mindful care for him in the assembly; O Agni, in your friendship may we not suffer harm, svāhā.' Then behind the fire he spreads out the reed grass with its tips turned northward.

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1.3.2.10

bhadrā hi naḥ pramatirasya saṃsadyagne sakhye mā riṣāmā vayaṃ tava svāhā iti athāpareṇāgnimudīcīpratiṣevaṇāmerakāmāstṛṇāti \

"For blessed is our devotion in his assembly; O Agni, in your friendship may we not suffer harm, svāhā." Then, to the west of the fire, he spreads out an erakā-grass mat with its border facing north.

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1.3.2.11

tasyāmudīcīnaśirā nipadyate tryāyuṣaṃ kaśyapasyāgastyasya tryāyuṣaṃ jamadagnestryāyuṣaṃ yaddevānāṃ tryāyuṣaṃ tanme astu tryāyuṣam iti \

Upon it he lies down with his head to the north, [reciting]: 'The triple life-span of Kaśyapa, of Agastya the triple life-span, the triple life-span of Jamadagni, what triple life-span belongs to the gods, may that triple life-span be mine.'

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1.3.2.12

udyamānamanumantrayate śivā me bhava śaṅkarā iti \

He recites over [the water] being lifted up: 'Be auspicious to me, be benevolent.'

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1.3.2.13

kṣuramanumantrayate kṣuro nāmāsi svadhitiste pitā namaste astu mā mā hiṃsīḥ iti upyamānamanumantrayate yatkṣureṇa vṛścayasi vaptā vapasi keśaśmaśru varcayā me mukhaṃ mā ma āyuḥ pramoṣīḥ iti \

He recites over the razor: 'Razor is your name; an axe is your father; homage to you, do not injure me.' He recites over [the hair] being shaved: 'As you, the shearer, shave the hair and beard with the razor, make my face bright; do not steal away my life.'

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1.3.2.14

śmaśrūṇyagre vaptvāthopapakṣāvatha keśān yathopapādamaṅgāni \

Having first shaved the beard, then the armpits, then the head hair, [then] the limbs according to need;

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1.3.2.15

taddhyeṣā jarasā pūrvā āyuṣe prayānti \

for indeed, these [hairs] depart first through old age for [a full] life;

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1.3.2.16

pūrvāyuṣe 'nnādā bhavanti \

they become eaters of food for [a full] life.

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1.3.2.17

yasmādevaṃ vidvāṃso lomāni vapante tasmānnu hetyu vidvān kāmameva lomāni vāpayet \

Because knowing thus they shave the body hair, therefore indeed a knowing person should shave the body hair at will.

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1.3.2.18

kāmaṃ nu nakhāni nikṛtya lomāni vāpayet \

Having cut the nails at will, he should shave the body hair.

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1.3.2.19

sa yadi lomāni vāpayiṣyamāṇo bhavati tāni brahmacāriṇe prayacchannāha imāni prācīṃ hṛtvā goṣṭhe vā darbhastambe vā nidhattād iti \

If he is about to have the body hair shaved, giving it to a Vedic student, he says: 'Having carried these eastward, place them either in a cow-pen or in a clump of darbha grass.'

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1.3.2.20

tāni sa nidadhāti \\2\\

He places them [there]. // 2

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