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Uttarajjhayana 35

Uttarajjhayaṇa 35

Language
Ardhamāgadhī Prakrit

35.1

suṇeha megaggamaṇā maggaṃ buddhehi desiyaṃ |
jamāyaraṃto bhikkhū dukkhāṇaṃtakaro bhave ||

Listen with single-minded attention to the path taught by the enlightened ones, / practicing which a monk puts an end to suffering.

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35.2

gihavāsaṃ pariccajja pavajjaṃ assio munī |
ime saṃge viyāṇijjā jehiṃ sajjaṃti mānavā ||

Having abandoned life in a house and taken up mendicancy, the sage / should understand these attachments by which mortals are bound.

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35.3

taheva hiṃsaṃ aliyaṃ cojjaṃ abaṃbhasevanaṃ |
icchākāmaṃ ca lobhaṃ ca saṃjao parivajjae ||

Likewise, violence, falsehood, taking what is not given, sexual intercourse, / desire, lust, and greed: the restrained one should avoid them.

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35.4

manoharaṃ cittaharaṃ malladhūveṇa vāsiyaṃ |
sakavāḍaṃ paṃḍurulloyaṃ manasā vi na patthae ||

Delightful, painted with pictures, perfumed with garlands and incense, / with doors and white ceilings: even in mind he should not desire [such a dwelling].

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35.5

iṃdiyāṇi u bhikkhussa tārisammi uvassae |
dukkarāiṃ nivāreuṃ kāmarāgavivaḍḍhaṇe ||

For it is difficult for a monk in such a lodging / to restrain his sense organs which inflame sexual desire and passion.

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35.6

susāne sunnagāre vā rukkhamūle va ekkao |
pairikke parakaḍe vā vāsaṃ tatthabhiroyae ||

In a cemetery, a deserted house, or alone at the foot of a tree, / in a secluded place or one prepared by another, he should take pleasure in dwelling there.

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35.7

phāsuyammi anābāhe itthīhiṃ anabhiddue |
tattha saṃkappae vāsaṃ bhikkhū paramasaṃjae ||

In a faultless, undisturbed place, not frequented by women, / the supremely restrained monk should resolve to reside there.

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35.8

na sayaṃ gihāiṃ kujjā ṇeva annehiṃ kārae |
gihakammasamāraṃbhe bhūyāṇaṃ dīsaī vaho ||

He should not build houses himself, nor cause others to build them; / in undertaking the work of building a house, the slaughter of living beings is seen.

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35.9

tasāṇaṃ thāvarāṇaṃ ca suhumāṇaṃ bāyarāṇa ya |
tamhā gihasamāraṃbhaṃ saṃjao parivajjae ||

Of mobile and immobile, subtle and gross [beings]; / therefore, the restrained one should avoid the undertaking of building a house.

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35.10

taheva bhattapānesu payaṇa payāvaṇesu ya |
pāṇabhūyadayaṭṭhāe na paye na payāvae ||

Likewise, in the cooking and causing to cook of food and drink, / for the sake of compassion toward breathing and living beings, he should neither cook nor cause to cook.

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35.11

jaladhannanissiyā jīvā puḍhavīkaṭṭhanissiyā |
hammaṃti bhattapānesu tamhā bhikkhū na pāyae ||

Souls dependent on water and grain, dependent on earth and wood, / are destroyed in [cooking] food and drink; therefore, a monk should not cook.

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35.12

visappe savvaodhāre bahupāṇavināsane |
natthi joisame satthe tamhā joiṃ na dīvae ||

Spreading widely, carrying destruction everywhere, destroying many living beings: / there is no weapon equal to fire; therefore, he should not kindle fire.

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35.13

hiraṇṇaṃ jāyarūvaṃ ca manasā vi na patthae |
samaleṭṭhukaṃcaṇe bhikkhū virae kayavikkae ||

Silver and gold he should not desire even in his mind; / regarding a clod of earth and gold alike, the monk should abstain from buying and selling.

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35.14

kiṇaṃto kaio hoi vikkiṇaṃto ya vāṇio |
kayavikkayammi vaṭṭaṃto bhikkhū na bhavai tāriso ||

Buying, one becomes a buyer; selling, one becomes a merchant; / engaging in buying and selling, a monk cannot remain as he should be.

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35.15

bhikkhayavvaṃ na keyavvaṃ bhikkhuṇā bhikkhavattiṇā |
kayavikkao mahādoso bhikkhāvattī suhāvahā ||

One should beg, not buy, as a monk living by alms; / buying and selling is a great fault, while living by alms brings bliss.

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35.16

samuyāṇaṃ uṃchamesijjā jahāsuttamaniṃdiyaṃ |
lābhālābhammi saṃtuṭṭhe piṃḍavāyaṃ care munī ||

He should seek food collected from various houses, unblamable according to the sūtra; / content with gain or loss, the sage should wander for alms-bowl food.

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35.17

alole na rase giddhe jibbhādaṃte amucchie |
na rasaṭṭhāe bhuṃjijjā javaṇaṭṭhāe mahāmunī ||

Not greedy, not craving flavors, his tongue subdued, free from infatuation, / the great sage should not eat for the sake of taste, but to sustain life.

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35.18

accaṇaṃ rayaṇaṃ ceva vaṃdaṇaṃ pūyaṇaṃ tahā |
iḍḍhīsakkārasammāṇaṃ manasā vi na patthae ||

Homage, hospitality, veneration, and worship, / worldly prosperity, respect, and honor: even in mind he should not desire them.

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35.19

sukkajjhāṇaṃ jjhiyāejjā aniyāṇe akiṃcane |
vosaṭṭhakāe viharejjā jāva kālassa pajjao ||

He should meditate on pure meditation, free from worldly longing and possessions; / relinquishing his body, he should live until his time comes to an end.

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35.20

nijjūhiūṇa āhāraṃ kāladhamme uvaṭṭhie |
jahiūṇa mānusaṃ boṃdiṃ pahū dukkhe vimuccaī ||

Giving up food when the hour of death has arrived, / leaving behind his human body, the master is released from suffering.

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35.21

nimmamo nirahaṃkāro vīyarāgo anāsavo |
saṃpatto kevalaṃ nāṇaṃ sāsayaṃ pariṇivvue || –tti bemi ||

Free from the sense of 'mine', free from egoism, devoid of passion, free from karmic inflow, / having attained omniscient knowledge, he attains eternal complete liberation. — Thus I say.

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Commentaries (5)

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