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Atharvaveda 5.19

Atharvavedasaṃhitā 5.19

Language
Sanskrit

5.19.1

atimātrám avardhanta nód iva dívam aspr̥śan |
bhŕ̥guṃ hiṃsitvā́ sŕ̥ñjayā vaitahavyā́ḥ párābhavan ||1||

They grew excessively; they did not quite (iva) touch up to the sky; having injured Bhrigu, the Sriñjayas, Vāitahavyas, perished.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.2

yé br̥hátsāmānam āṅgirasám ā́rpayan brāhmaṇáṃ jánāḥ |
pétvas téṣām ubhayā́dam ávis tokā́ny āvayat ||2||

The people who delivered up (? arpay-) the Brahman Brihatsāman, descendant of An̄giras—a he-goat with two rows of teeth, a sheep, consumed (av) their offspring (toká).

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.3

yé brāhmaṇáṃ pratyáṣṭhīvan yé vāsmiñ chulkám īṣiré |
asnás te mádhye kulyā́yāḥ kéśān khā́danta āsate ||3||

They who spat upon a Brahman, or who sent [their] mucus at him—they sit in the midst of a stream of blood, devouring hair.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.4

brahmagavī́ pacyámānā yā́vat sā́bhí vijáṅgahe |
téjo rāṣṭrásya nír hanti ná vīró jāyate vŕ̥ṣā ||4||

The Brahman's cow, being cooked, as far as she penetrates (?), smites out the brightness (téjas) of a kingdom; no virile (vṛ́ṣan) hero is born [there].

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.5

krūrám asyā āśásanaṃ tr̥ṣṭáṃ piśitám asyate |
kṣīráṃ yád asyāḥ pīyáte tád vái pitŕ̥ṣu kílbiṣam ||5||

Cruel is the cutting up of her; harsh to eat (?) is her prepared flesh (piçitám); in that the milk (kṣīrá) of her is drunk, that verily is an offense against the Fathers.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.6

ugró rā́jā mányamāno brāhmaṇáṃ yó jíghatsati |
párā tát sicyate rāṣṭráṃ brāhmaṇó yátra jīyáte ||6||

A king who thinks himself formidable, [and] who desires to devour a Brahman—that kingdom is poured away, where a Brahman is scathed (jyā).

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.7

aṣṭā́padī caturakṣī́ cátuḥśrotrā cáturhanuḥ |
dvyā̀syā dvíjihvā bhūtvā́ sā́ rāṣṭrám áva dhūnute brahmajyásya ||7||

Becoming eight-footed, four-eyed, four-eared, four-jawed, two-mouthed, two-tongued, she shakes down the kingdom of the Brahman-scather.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.8

tád vái rāṣṭrám ā́ sravati nā́vaṃ bhinnā́m ivodakám |
brahmā́ṇaṃ yátra híṃsanti tád rāṣṭráṃ hanti duchúnā ||8||

It leaks verily into that kingdom, as water into a split boat (nāú); where they injure a Brahman, that kingdom misfortune smites.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.9

táṃ vr̥kṣā́ ápa sedhanti chāyā́ṃ no mópa gā íti |
yó brāhmaṇásya sád dhánam abhí nārada mányate ||9||

Him the trees drive away, saying "do not come unto our shadow," who, O Nārada, plots against that which is the riches of the Brahman.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.10

viṣám etád devákr̥taṃ rā́jā váruṇo 'bravīt |
ná brāhmaṇásya gā́ṃ jagdhvā́ rāstré jāgāra káś caná ||10||

King Varuṇa called that a god-made poison; no one soever, having devoured the cow of the Brahman, keeps watch in the kingdom.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.11

návaivá tā́ navatáyo yā́ bhū́mir vyàdhūnuta |
prajā́ṃ hiṃsitvā́ brā́hmaṇīm asaṃbhavyáṃ párābhavan ||11||

Those same nine nineties whom the earth shook off, having injured the progeny of the Brahman, perished irretrievably.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.12

yā́m mr̥tā́yānubadhnánti kūdyàṃ padayópanīm |
tád vái brahmajya te devā́ upastáraṇam abruvan ||12||

The kūdī́ which they tie on after a dead man, as effacer (?) of the track, that verily, O Brahman-scather, did the gods call thy couch (upastáraṇa).

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.13

áśrūṇi kŕ̥pamānasya yā́ni jītásya vāvr̥túḥ |
táṃ vái brahmajya te devā́ apā́ṃ bhāgám adhārayan ||13||

The tears of one weeping (kṛp), which rolled [down] when he was scathed, these verily, O Brahman-scather, did the gods maintain as thy portion of water.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.14

yéna mr̥táṃ snapáyanti śmáśrūṇi yénondáte |
táṃ vái brahmajya te devā́ apā́ṃ bhāgám adhārayan ||14||

With what they bathe a dead man, with what they wet (ud) beards, that verily, O Brahman-scather, did the gods maintain as thy portion of water.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

5.19.15

ná varṣáṃ maitrāvaruṇáṃ brahmajyám abhí varṣati |
nā́smai sámitiḥ kalpate ná mitráṃ nayate váśam ||15||

The rain of Mitra-and- Varuna does not rain upon the Brahman-scather; the assembly (sámiti) does not suit (kḷp) him; he wins (nī) no friend to his control.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

Translations (3)

Commentaries (2)

Linked texts (26)