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Atharvaveda 8.9

Atharvavedasaṃhitā 8.9

Language
Sanskrit

8.9.1

kútas táu jātáu katamáḥ só árdhaḥ kásmāl lokā́t katamásyāḥ pr̥thivyā́ḥ |
vatsáu virā́jaḥ salilā́d úd aitāṃ táu tvā pr̥chāmi kataréṇa dugdhā́ ||1||

Whence [were] those two born? which side (árdha) was that? out of what world? out of which earth? the two young (vatsá) of the virā́j rose out of the sea (salilá); of those I ask thee: by whether [of them was] she milked?

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.2

yó ákrandayat saliláṃ mahitvā́ yóniṃ kr̥tvā́ tribhújaṃ śáyānaḥ |
vatsáḥ kāmadúgho virā́jaḥ sá gúhā cakre tanvàḥ parācáiḥ ||2||

He who caused the sea to resound (krand) with greatness, making a threefold lair (yóni) as he lay, the desire-milking young of the virā́j; he made his bodies secret (gúhā) in the distance.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.3

yā́ni trī́ṇi br̥hánti yéṣāṃ caturtháṃ viyunákti vā́cam |
brahmáinad vidyāt tápasā vipaścíd yásminn ékaṃ yujyáte yásminn ékam ||3||

What three great ones (bṛhát, n.) there are, the fourth of which [one] disjoins [as] speech—the priest (brahmán) may know it by penance, the inspired one, in which one (ékam) is joined, in which one [is joined].

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.4

br̥hatáḥ pári sā́māni ṣaṣṭhā́t páñcā́dhi nírmitā |
br̥hád br̥hatyā́ nírmitaṃ kútó 'dhi br̥hatī́ mitā́ ||4||

Forth out of bṛhát [as] sixth five sāmans [were] fashioned; bṛhát was fashioned out of bṛhatī́; out of what was bṛhatī́ made?

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.5

br̥hatī́ pári mā́trāyā mātúr mā́trā́dhi nírmitā |
māyā́ ha jajñe māyā́yā māyā́yā mā́talī pári ||5||

Bṛhatī́ the measure (mā́trā) was fashioned forth out of measure [as] a mother; illusion (māyā́) was born from illusion, Mātalī out of illusion.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.6

vaiśvānarásya pratimópári dyáur yā́vad ródasī vibabādhé agníḥ |
tátaḥ ṣaṣṭhā́d ā́múto yanti stómā úd itó yanty abhí ṣaṣṭhám áhnaḥ ||6||

Vāiçvānara's counterpart [is] the sky above, as far as Agni forced (bādh) apart the two firmaments; from that sixth yonder come the sómas; up from here they go unto the sixth of the day.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.7

ṣáṭ tvā pr̥chāma ŕ̥ṣayaḥ kaśyapemé tváṃ hí yuktáṃ yuyukṣé yógyaṃ ca |
virā́jam āhur bráhmaṇaḥ pitáraṃ tā́ṃ no ví dhehi yatidhā́ sákhibhyaḥ ||7||

We these six seers ask thee, O Kaçyapa, for thou didst join what is joined and what is to be joined; they call (ah) virā́j the father of the bráhman; distribute (? vi-dhā) it to us [thy] friends according to [our] numbers.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.8

yā́ṃ prácyutām ánu yajñā́ḥ pracyávanta upatíṣṭhanta upatíṣṭhamānām |
yásyā vraté prasavé yakṣám éjati sā́ virā́ṭ r̥ṣayaḥ paramé vyòman ||8||

After whom, when removed, the sacrifices remove (pra-cyu), [whom], when attending, they attend on (upa-sthā), in whose course (vratá) ⌊and?⌋ impulse the monster (? yakṣá) stirs—that, O seers, is the virā́j in the highest firmament.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.9

aprāṇáiti prāṇéna prāṇatī́nāṃ virā́ṭ svarā́jam abhy èti paścā́t |
víśvaṃ mr̥śántīm abhírūpāṃ virā́jaṃ páśyanti tvé na tvé paśyanty enām ||9||

Breathless, she goes by the breath of breathing ones (f.); virā́j goes unto svarā́j from behind; virā́j that touches, that is adapted to, everything—some see her, some see her not.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.10

kó virā́jo mithunatváṃ prá veda ká r̥tū́n ká u kálpam asyāḥ |
krámān kó asyāḥ katidhā́ vídugdhān kó asyā dhā́ma katidhā́ vyùṣṭīḥ ||10||

Who understandeth (pra-vid) the pair-ness of virā́j? who the seasons, who the ordering (kálpa) of her? who her steps (kráma), how many times milked out (vi-duh)? who her abode (dhā́man), how many times dawnings (vyùṣṭi)?

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.11

iyám evá sā́ yā́ prathamā́ vyáuchad āsv ítarāsu carati práviṣṭā |
mahā́nto asyāṃ mahimā́no antár vadhū́r jigāya navagáj jánitrī ||11||

This same is she that first shone forth; among these other ones (f.) she goes about having entered; great mightinesses [are] within her; the woman, the new-going generatrix, hath conquered.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.12

chándaḥpakṣe uṣásā pépiśāne samānáṃ yónim ánu sáṃ careme |
sū́ryapatnī sáṃ carataḥ prajānatī́ ketumátī ajáre bhū́riretasā ||12||

The two meter-winged dawns, greatly adorning themselves, move on together toward the same lair (yóni); spouses of the sun, they move on together, understanding, having ensigns, unaging, having abundant seed.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.13

r̥tásya pánthām ánu tisrá ā́gus tráyo gharmā́ ánu réta ā́guḥ |
prajā́m ékā jínvaty ū́rjam ékā rāṣṭrám ékā rakṣati devayūnā́m ||13||

Three (f.) have come along the road of righteousness; three heats (gharmá) have come after the seed; one (f.) enlivens the progeny, one the refreshment (ū́rj); one defends the realm of the godly ones.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.14

agnī́ṣómāv adadhur yā́ turī́yā́sīd yajñásya pakṣā́v ŕ̥ṣayaḥ kalpáyantaḥ |
gāyatrī́ṃ triṣṭúbhaṃ jágatīm anuṣṭúbhaṃ br̥hadarkī́ṃ yájamānāya svàr ābhárantīm ||14||

She that was fourth set Agni-and-Soma; the seers arranging the (two) wings of the sacrifice—gāyatrī́, triṣṭúbh, jágatī, anuṣṭúbh, bṛhadarkī́, bringing heaven (svàr) for the sacrificer.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.15

páñca vyùṣṭīr ánu páñca dóhā gā́ṃ páñcanāmnīm r̥távó 'nu páñca |
páñca díśaḥ pañcadaśéna kl̥ptā́s tā́ ékamūrdhnīr abhí lokám ékam ||15||

Five milkings after five dawnings; five seasons after the five-named cow; five quarters arranged by the fifteenth—those (f.) [are] one-headed toward one world.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.16

ṣáṭ jātā́ bhūtā́ prathamajā́ r̥tásya ṣáṭ u sā́māni ṣaṭaháṃ vahanti |
ṣaṭyogáṃ sī́ram ánu sā́masāma ṣáṭ āhur dyā́vāpr̥thivī́ḥ ṣáṭ urvī́ḥ ||16||

Six [are] born the beings first-born of righteousness; six sā́mans carry the six-day (?) [sacrifice]; after the six-yoked plough (sī́ra) severally a sā́man; six they call (ah) the heavens and earths, six the wide [spaces].

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.17

ṣáḍ āhuḥ śītā́n ṣáḍ u māsá uṣṇā́n r̥túṃ no brū́ta yatamó 'tiriktaḥ |
saptá suparṇā́ḥ kaváyo ní ṣeduḥ saptá chándāṃsy ánu saptá dīkṣā́ḥ ||17||

Six they call the cold, and six the hot months; tell ye us the season, which one [is] in excess (átirikta); seven eagles (suparṇá), poets, sat down; seven meters after seven consecrations.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.18

saptá hómāḥ samídho ha saptá mádhūni saptá r̥távo ha saptá |
saptā́jyāni pári bhūtám āyan tā́ḥ saptagr̥dhrā́ íti śuśrumā vayám ||18||

Seven [are] the offerings (hóma), the fuels seven, the sweet things (mádhu, n.) seven, the seasons seven; seven sacrificial butters (ā́jya) went about the existent thing (bhūtá); those (f.) are seven-vultured, so have we heard.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.19

saptá chándāṃsi caturuttarā́ṇy anyó anyásminn ádhy ā́rpitāni |
katháṃ stómāḥ práti tiṣṭhanti téṣu tā́ni stómeṣu kathám ā́rpitāni ||19||

Seven [are] the meters increasing (-úttara) by four, the one set upon the other: how do the praises (stóma) stand firm in them? how are they set in the praises?

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.20

katháṃ gāyatrī́ trivŕ̥taṃ vy ā̀pa katháṃ triṣṭúp pañcadaśéna kalpate |
trayastriṃśéna jágatī kathám anuṣṭúp kathám ekaviṃśáḥ ||20||

How did gāyatrī permeate (vi-āp) the triple [stóma]? how is triṣṭúbh adapted to that of fifteen? how jāgatī to that of thirty-three? how [is] anuṣṭúbh that of twenty-one?

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.21

aṣṭá jātā́ bhūtā́ prathamajā́ r̥tásyāṣṭéndra r̥tvíjo dáivyā yé |
aṣṭáyonir áditir aṣṭáputrāstamī́ṃ rā́trim abhí havyám eti ||21||

Eight [are] born the beings first-born of righteousness; eight, O Indra, are the priests (ṛtvíj) who are of the gods; Aditi has eight wombs (yóni), eight sons; the oblation (havyám) goes unto the eighth night.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.22

ittháṃ śréyo mányamānedám ā́gamaṃ yuṣmā́kaṃ sakhyé ahám asmi śévā |
samānájanmā krátur asti váḥ śiváḥ sá vaḥ sárvāḥ sáṃ carati prajānán ||22||

Thus thinking what is better have I come hither; in your friendship I am auspicious (çéva); being of the same birth, your skill is propitious; it (m.), understanding, goes about to you all (f.).

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.23

aṣṭéndrasya ṣáḍ yamásya ŕ̥ṣīṇāṃ saptá saptadhā́ |
apó manuṣyā̀n óṣadhīs tā́m̐ u páñcā́nu secire ||23||

Eight of Indra, six of Yama, seven of the seers, seven-fold; waters, men (manuṣyà), herbs—them five followed (sac) after.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.24

kévalī́ndrāya duduhé hí gr̥ṣṭír váśam pīyū́ṣaṃ prathamáṃ dúhānā |
áthātarpayac catúraś caturdhā́ devā́n manuṣyā̀m̐ ásurān utá ŕ̥ṣīn ||24||

Since the heifer milked solely (kévalī) for Indra [his] will (váça), the beestings, [when] first milked, then [she] gratified in four ways the four—gods, men, Asuras, and seers.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.25

kó nú gáuḥ ká ekar̥ṣíḥ kím u dhā́ma kā́ āśíṣaḥ |
yakṣám pr̥thivyā́m ekavŕ̥d ekartúḥ katamó nú sáḥ ||25||

What now [is] the ox (gó), who the sole seer, what the abode (dhā́man), what the blessings (āçís)? the monster on the earth [is] simple (ekavṛ́t); the sole season—which now is that?

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

8.9.26

ekó gáur éka ekar̥ṣír ékaṃ dhā́maikadhā́śíṣaḥ |
yakṣáṃ pr̥thivyā́m ekavŕ̥d ekartúr nā́ti ricyate ||26||

One [is] the ox, one the sole seer, one the abode, singly the blessings; the monster on the earth [is] single; the sole season is not in excess.

William Dwight Whitney 1905, Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8)

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