集諸經禮懺儀 1
English (machine translation) 1
- Language
- English
1.1
Compiled by the monk Zhisheng of the western Chongfu Monastery of the Great Tang.
1.2
With complete reverence, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
1.3
Let all members of this assembly kneel on both knees, reverently holding incense and flowers to make pūjā in accordance with the Dharma. May this cloud of incense and flowers fill the realms of the ten directions to make pūjā to all Buddhas, transformation Buddhas, and Bodhisattvas. May the countless assemblies of śrāvakas receive this cloud of incense and flowers as a radiant terrace, and broadly throughout the boundless realms, in boundless and limitless Buddha lands, accept and use it to perform Buddha-work and make pūjā. With complete reverence, reverently holding incense and flowers, performing pradakṣiṇa in accordance with the Dharma, let all recite in unison:
1.4
The Tathāgata's marvelous form-body,
Has no equal in the world,
Incomparable and inconceivable;
Therefore now I pay homage.
The Tathāgata's form is inexhaustible,
And his wisdom is likewise so.
All dharmas are ever-abiding;
Therefore I take refuge.
1.5
We pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
1.6
Praise to the Buddha and Pronouncement of Aspiration
1.7
Tathāgata, Arhat, Samyaksambuddha, Vidyācaraṇasampanna, Sugata, Lokavid, Anuttara, Puruṣadamyasārathi, Śāstā devamanuṣyāṇām, Buddha, Bhagavat. The Buddha possesses such immeasurable merit that praising it cannot be exhausted. By means of this kuśalamūla, all the kuśalamūlas that have been gathered, will be gathered, and are presently gathered—by means of these kuśalamūlas, we nourish and benefit the sentient beings of the dharmadhātu, so that all may obtain liberation from suffering, abandon the heterodox and return to the orthodox, bring forth the bodhicitta, forever eradicate the three obstacles, constantly see all Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, and kalyāṇamitras, continually hear the true Dharma, and being fully endowed with merit and wisdom, simultaneously attain Buddhahood.
1.8
Namo to Sumerudīpapradīpa Tathāgata of the eastern direction, and all Buddhas such as the Buddhas of the ten directions.
1.9
Namo to Vipaśyin Tathāgata, and all Buddhas such as the seven Buddhas of the past.
1.10
Namo to Samantaprabhāsa Tathāgata, and all Buddhas such as the fifty-three Buddhas.
1.11
Namo to Bhadraśrī Tathāgata of the eastern direction, and all Buddhas such as the Buddhas of the ten directions.
1.12
Namo to Kanakamuni Tathāgata, and all Buddhas such as the thousand Buddhas of the Bhadrakalpa.
1.13
Namo to Śākyamuni Tathāgata, and all Buddhas such as the thirty-five Buddhas.
1.14
Namo to Akṣobhya Tathāgata of the eastern direction, and all Buddhas such as the immeasurable Buddhas of the ten directions.
1.15
Namo to Ratnasaṃbhava Buddha. Namo to Ratnaketu Buddha. Namo to Siddha-Rocana Buddha.
1.16
Namo to Pratibimba-Rocana Buddha.
1.17
Namo to Rocanaprabhā Buddha.
1.18
Namo to Akṣobhya Buddha. Namo to Mahāprabhā Buddha. Namo to Amitasvara Tathāgata (chant three times).
1.19
Namo to Amitasvara Tathāgata.
1.20
Namo to Amitasvara Tathāgata.
1.21
Namo to Amitaghoṣa Buddha.
1.22
Namo to Mahāyaśas Buddha. Namo to Ratnaprabhāsa Buddha. Namo to Mahābhayaprāpta Buddha.
1.23
Namo to Dīpāgni Buddha. Namo to Satyasvara Buddha. Namo to Anantavimala Buddha.
1.24
Namo to Candrasvara Buddha. Namo to Anantayaśas Buddha. Namo to Sūryacandraprabhāsa Bhagavat (chant three times).
1.25
Namo to Sūryacandraprabhāsa Bhagavat.
1.26
Namo to Sūryacandraprabhāsa Bhagavat.
1.27
Namo to Vimalaprabhāsa Buddha.
1.28
Namo to Viśuddhaprabhāsa Buddha.
1.29
Namo to Sūryaprabhāsa Buddha. Namo to Anantaratna Buddha. Namo to Kusumaśrī Buddha. Namo to Vicitrakāya Buddha.
1.30
Namo to Dharmaprabhāsa-viśuddhavikāsita-padma Buddha.
1.31
Namo to Gaganaguṇa-viśuddha-sūkṣmarajasama-locana-kalyāṇarūpa-guṇalakṣaṇa-prabhāsakusuma-padma-vaiḍūryaprabhā-ratnagātra-gandha-paramagandhapūjāvasāna-vividhālaṃkāra-uṣṇīṣānantāparyanta-sūryacandraprabhā-praṇidhānabalālaṃkāra-vikurvaṇālaṃkāra-dharmadhātusaṃbhava-apratihatarāja Tathāgata.
1.32
Namo to Ūrṇālakṣaṇa-sūryacandraprabhāsa-kusumaratnapadma-vajradṛḍhakāya-vairocana-apratihata-cakṣur-daśadig-vipula-raśmiprabhāsa-sarvabuddhakṣetralakṣaṇarāja Tathāgata.
1.33
Universally on behalf of the sentient beings of the dharmadhātu across the four debts of gratitude and the three realms of existence, we sever the three obstacles, take refuge, and make deśanā: All such Buddhas and Bhagavats of all worlds ever abide in the world. May these Bhagavats compassionately care for me, be mindful of me, and bear witness to me. Whatever multitude of sins I have committed in this life or in previous lives from beginningless birth-and-death onward—whether committed by myself, caused others to commit, or rejoiced at seeing committed; whether regarding a stūpa or the Saṅgha, or taking the property of the Saṅgha of the four directions, whether taken myself, caused others to take, or rejoiced at seeing taken; or committing the grave sins of the pañcānantarya of uninterrupted hell, whether committed myself, caused others to commit, or rejoiced at seeing committed; or the ten unwholesome paths of action, committed myself, caused others to commit, or rejoiced at seeing committed. Whatever multitude of sins have been committed, whether concealed or unconcealed, which should cause me to fall into the hells, hungry ghosts, animals, the various other bad destinies, the borderlands, low births, and mleccha lands: of all the sinful obstacles committed in such places, I now make deśanā.
1.34
Now may all Buddhas and Bhagavats bear witness to me and be mindful of me! Again, before all the Buddhas and Bhagavats, I say: 'If in this life or in other lives I have practiced dāna or observed pure śīla, even to the extent of giving a morsel of food to an animal, or whatever kuśalamūlas from cultivating pure conduct, whatever kuśalamūlas from bringing sentient beings to fruition, whatever kuśalamūlas from cultivating bodhi, whatever kuśalamūlas from seeking supreme wisdom—gathering, calculating, and weighing them all together, I dedicate them all to anuttarā samyaksambodhi. Just as the pariṇāmanā made by the Buddhas of the past, future, and present, I likewise make pariṇāmanā.'
1.35
All sins I confess and repent;
In all merits I fully rejoice;
And by the merit of entreating the Buddhas,
May I realize supreme wisdom.
The Buddhas of the past, future, and present
Are the most supreme among sentient beings;
To the ocean of limitless merit,
I take refuge with palms joined in homage.
1.36
All Recite in Unison
1.37
Namo Mahāprajñāpāramitā! It is the great divine mantra, the great illuminating mantra, the supreme mantra, the unequaled mantra.
1.38
Abiding in the world as in empty space,
Like a lotus untainted by water.
With a mind pure and transcending them,
I bow my head in homage to the Supreme Honored One.
1.39
May this merit
Extend to all;
May we and sentient beings
Together accomplish the Buddha path.
1.40
Having paid homage to the Buddha, show reverence.
1.41
To the Buddha I take refuge, wishing that sentient beings understand the Great Way profoundly and bring forth the supreme mind.
1.42
To the Dharma I take refuge, wishing that sentient beings penetrate deeply into the treasury of sūtras, their wisdom becoming like the ocean.
1.43
To the Saṅgha I take refuge, wishing that sentient beings lead the great assembly, entirely without hindrance.
1.44
May the assembly listen as the Verses on the Impermanence of Nightfall are spoken:
1.45
This day has already passed;
The night is difficult to secure.
Only observe this body:
Thought by thought, it decays and grows old.
A hundred-year span is the usual term—
How can it be guaranteed?
Therefore, members of the assembly,
Diligent in mind, practice the Way!
All conditioned things are impermanent;
This is the law of arising and ceasing.
When arising and ceasing have ceased,
Quiescent extinction is bliss.
1.46
The Tathāgata realized nirvāṇa,
Eternally severing birth-and-death.
If one can listen with an earnest mind,
One will constantly attain limitless bliss.
1.47
Sūtra of the Names of the Buddhas of the Ten Directions, in One Fascicle
1.48
With complete reverence, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
1.49
All Recite in Unison
1.50
The Tathāgata's marvelous form-body,
Has no equal in the world,
Incomparable and inconceivable;
Therefore now I pay homage.
The Tathāgata's form is inexhaustible,
And his wisdom is likewise so.
All dharmas are ever-abiding;
Therefore I take refuge.
1.51
We pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
1.52
Praise to the Buddha and Pronouncement of Aspiration
1.53
Above the heavens and below the heavens, there is none like the Buddha;
In the worlds of the ten directions, he is also incomparable.
Everything that exists in the world I have seen in full;
In all of it, there is none who is like the Buddha.
1.54
Homage to Śākyamuni Buddha.
Homage to the future Honored Maitreya Buddha.
Homage to Bhadraśrī Tathāgata of the eastern direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Aśokaśrī Tathāgata of the southeastern direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Candanapuṇya Tathāgata of the southern direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Ratnaprada Tathāgata of the southwestern direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Amitaprabhā Tathāgata of the western direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Kusumaśrī Tathāgata of the northwestern direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Lakṣaṇaśrī Tathāgata of the northern direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Triyānacaryā Tathāgata of the northeastern direction and all Buddhas.
Homage to Vipulaguṇa Tathāgata of the zenith and all Buddhas.
Homage to Prabhāsaśrī Tathāgata of the nadir and all Buddhas.
Homage to the thousand Buddhas and the one thousand five hundred Buddhas of the Bhadrakalpa.
Homage to the five hundred Kusumaśīrṣa Buddhas and the ten billion Vajragarbha Buddhas.
Homage to the thirty-five Buddhas and the fifty-three Buddhas.
Homage to the Buddhas of the three times—past, present, and future.
Homage to the śarīra, images, and stūpa-shrines.
Homage to the profound Dharma-treasury of the twelve divisions of noble scriptures.
Homage to all the great Bodhisattvas and all noble ones and sages.
On behalf of the twenty-eight heavens, the Śakras, the Brahmā kings, and others, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the nāgas, deities, and others, for the wind and rain to be timely, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the masters of the past and present, that they may constantly be guiding leaders, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the Heavenly Emperor and Heavenly Empress, that their sagely transforming influence may be endless, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the princes, princesses, and all civil and military officials, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of living parents and all kalyāṇamitras, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the dānapatis of the ten directions, that their six pāramitās may be perfected, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the deceased spirits of all people of this realm, that they may be born in the Pure Land, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the saṃghārāma guardian deities and their retinues, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of peace in the four directions and the cessation of weapons and armor, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of sentient beings suffering pain in the three wretched paths and the eight difficulties, we pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
On behalf of the sentient beings of the dharmadhātu, that they may forever eradicate the three obstacles, we take refuge and make deśanā.
1.55
Utmost Sincere Deśanā
1.56
The limitless Buddhas of the ten directions
Know all without remainder.
Now before them all,
I disclose all dark evils.
Three by three making nine kinds,
Arising from the three afflictions:
Whether in this body or in previous bodies,
Whatever sins there are, I confess and repent them all.
If in the three wretched paths
I should suffer karmic retribution,
May I pay for it in this present body
And not enter the wretched paths to suffer.
1.57
Having made deśanā, we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.58
Utmost Sincere Entreaty
1.59
All Buddhas of the ten directions
Who have now attained the Way,
I entreat to turn the wheel of the Dharma
And bring peace and happiness to all sentient beings.
All Buddhas of the ten directions
Who wish to abandon their lifespan,
I now bow my head to the ground in homage
And entreat them to abide for a long time.
1.60
Having made entreaty, we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.61
With utmost mind, anumodanā:
1.62
All the merit of giving, / holding the precepts, and practicing dhyāna, / arising from body, speech, and mind, / throughout the past, future, and present; / of practitioners of the three vehicles, / and those who are fully endowed with the three vehicles, / as well as all the merit of ordinary beings— / we, the assembly, rejoice in it all.
1.63
Having rejoiced, we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.64
With utmost mind, pariṇāmanā:
1.65
All the merit and virtue that I possess, / I gather entirely together; / for the sake of all sentient beings, / I correctly dedicate it to the Buddha Path.
1.66
Having dedicated [merit], we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.67
With utmost mind, generating aspirations:
1.68
May all sentient beings / generate the bodhicitta without exception, / fasten their minds on constantly contemplating / all the Buddhas of the ten directions. / May all sentient beings further / forever destroy all afflictions, / and clearly perceive the Buddha-nature, / just like Mañjuśrī and the others.
1.69
Having made our aspirations, we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.70
O Great Virtues! Those who seek the bliss of tranquil extinction should train in the dharma of the śramaṇa. In food and clothing, reckon [only what sustains] bodily life; fine or coarse, accord with the community. This morning on this day, let the saṅgha each practice the six mindfulnesses. Having performed the six mindfulnesses, revere and pay homage to the Buddha.
1.71
I take refuge in the Buddha; may all sentient beings personally comprehend the Great Way and bring forth the supreme intention.
1.72
I take refuge in the Dharma; may all sentient beings deeply enter the repository of sūtras and attain wisdom like the sea.
1.73
I take refuge in the Saṅgha; may all sentient beings lead the great assembly, all without hindrance.
1.74
May all sentient beings have their three karmas purified, uphold the venerable teachings, and bow in reverence to the noble assembly.
1.75
Incantation of the Mahāsaṃnipāta Sūtra
1.77
This incantation comes from the Mahāsaṃnipāta Sūtra. Reciting it once is equivalent to reciting the twelve divisions of scripture once. Furthermore, it is equivalent to paying homage to the names of fifteen thousand Buddhas four hundred and eight thousand five hundred times. In addition, the sins upon the body of the incantation-holder, [vast as] the minute dust particles of the great earth, will all be universally eradicated.
1.78
Namo Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva-Mahāsattva, Savior from Suffering.
1.79
Namo Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva-Mahāsattva, Savior from Suffering.
1.80
Namo Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva-Mahāsattva, Savior from Suffering.
1.81
The merit of the ten recitations proclaimed just now, a vast root of goodness, aids and benefits the deceased: flower platforms and flower pavilions welcome them from the sky; jeweled thrones and jeweled beds receive them, riding upon the void. In the mani palace they hear the exposition of suffering and emptiness; in the pool of prajñā they wash away mental defilements. Avalokiteśvara’s transformation buddha acts as witness; before Maitreya’s seat they clearly receive prediction. The six kinds of relatives and connections of the seven generations of clans are adorned with a hundred blessings and guarded by devas and dragons. The suffering of the three paths is halted, the bitterness of the hells ceases, and the deceased spirits universally attain liberation from suffering together. We bow in reverence to the noble assembly. Giving is the foremost of the myriad practices; abandoning attachment frees one from stinginess and greed. Therefore, today the donor takes wealth and offers it as a gift. Through this supreme root of goodness, the fruit of retribution is inexhaustible; reaching to suffering sentient beings, in the future they will attain the Buddha Path.
1.82
Gāthā on Offering Congee, Spoken by Śakra Devānām Indra
1.83
Pure in upholding precepts as instructed, / reverently giving congee according to the time, / it brings ten benefits to the practitioner: / complexion, strength, longevity, happiness, and clear eloquence; / clearing away indigestion and wind, dispelling hunger and thirst. / This is called excellent medicine, taught by the Buddha. / If one wishes to be born in heaven and long enjoy bliss, / one should offer congee to the assembly of monks.
1.84
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / Impartial as space, unmoving, is the wisdom of suchness; / pure, radiant consciousness is the amala. / The pure dharmakāya is Vairocana; / the complete saṃbhogakāya and nirmāṇakāya are Rocana; / appearing in hundreds of thousands of millions of transformation form-bodies, / Śākyamuni manifests in the Sahā world. / The three Buddha-bodies are identical in essence, all being thus; / therefore I bow my head to all the Buddhas.
1.85
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The bodies of all Buddhas are like newly polished, bright mirrors; / my mind is as pure as a mani jewel. / All the Buddhas entirely come and enter my body; / I likewise enter the bodies of all the Buddhas everywhere. / Mutually entering one another like images in mirrors, / with neither coming nor going, the essence is empty and void; / without obstruction, without hindrance, without arising or ceasing; / therefore I bow my head to the suchness of the mind.
1.86
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The true bodies of all Buddhas are all like mirrors, / skillfully manifesting the true bodily forms of the noble and the mundane: / every single body manifests all bodies; / within all bodies, bodies are immeasurable. / The Dharma-nature is pure, its essence empty and harmoniously fused; / the bodily marks interpenetrate without obstruction. / The dharmakāya is complete, pervading the dharmadhātu; / therefore I bow my head to the tathāgatagarbha.
1.87
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The mind-nature of the noble and mundane is the true Tathāgata, / fully endowed with all the wealth of merit and virtue. / The light of wisdom is ever universally shining; / the intrinsically pure mind is originally open. / The true consciousness-wisdom of permanence, bliss, self, and purity / is pure and unchanging, bright from beginning to end. / Having long mounted the path of suchness, they have attained perfect awakening; / therefore I bow my head to the Tathāgata of the mind.
1.88
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The wisdom of suchness of the dharmakāya's true mark / is serene and complete, pervading the worlds. / It is the dhāraṇī of the storehouse of all phenomena; / the dhāraṇī is this mind, able to make noble vows. / Not trusting in seeing, hearing, sensing, or knowing, / with no knowledge, vision, or sensation, it perceives what is truly real. / Awakening oneself and awakening others, the Buddhas are not two; / therefore I bow my head to the Buddha-nature of the body.
1.89
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The truly correct Way is the mind of great compassion, / intrinsically pure and supremely profound. / Neither cultivated nor made, with nothing seen or obtained, / free from names and beyond conceptual thoughts, it cannot be fathomed. / Neither created, existing, nor non-existing, subtle and difficult to see, / no māras or heterodox paths can violate it. / Ever-abiding and complete, without increase or decrease; / therefore I bow my head to the bodhicitta.
1.90
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The natures of Buddhas and sentient beings are fundamentally pure, / from beginning to end naturally so, long at ease. / The pure, tranquil body is extremely subtle; / its essence is without arising or ceasing, its nature constantly secure. / Already free of discrimination, without increase or decrease, / myriad virtues are complete, serene without beginning or end. / Endowed with the eight masteries, truly permanent and blissful; / therefore I bow my head to the Great Nirvāṇa.
1.91
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The mind-nature of the noble and mundane has long been thus-like, / without right or wrong, entirely detached. / The three realms and six destinies are in essence extinguished; / there is only the primary meaning of the emptiness of nature. / Clearly and universally shining, constantly serene, / wishing to reveal suchness, it is consigned to words. / Completely comprehending all phenomena as having no subject or object; / therefore I bow my head to the wisdom of prajñā.
1.92
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The mind-nature of the noble and mundane is empty, without a cause, / universally shining through the ten directions without bounds. / The tranquil essence of suchness fills the void; / the true mark is serene, pervading the dharmadhātu. / The storehouse of all teachings of all Buddhas— / the dhāraṇī is this mind, able to make noble vows. / There is not a single dharma that does not purify the mind; / therefore I bow my head to the great, luminous wisdom.
1.93
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The mind-nature of the noble and mundane is fundamentally real; / intrinsically pure, it is expressed through words. / Neither empty nor existing, without subject or object, / it is also able to be the cause of all phenomena, / establishing and producing all phenomena, / without subject, without object, and without an agent. / Serene yet functioning constantly, without increase or decrease; / therefore I bow my head to the body of Dharma-nature.
1.94
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The mind-nature of the noble and mundane is empty and tranquil in essence, / long free from the darkness of ignorance and delusion. / Ever kindling the torches of natural morality, concentration, and wisdom, / and the lamp of liberation and the knowledge and vision [of liberation], / the five assemblies are harmonious and free of dispute, / tranquil light universally shining, without love or hatred. / The fivefold dharmakāya is ever pure; / therefore I bow my head to the unconditioned Saṅgha.
1.95
Namo to all Buddhas of the past, future, and present / without bounds in the ten directions! / The mind-nature of the noble and mundane is free of name and form, / yet reveals the bodily marks of name and form in adornment. / The pure mind and the dharmakāya are identical, / able to see all forms as equal to the Dharma-nature. / The wisdom-body and dharmakāya are one in retribution and response; / the form-body is non-dual, its essence empty and tranquil. / In accord with responses, manifesting all bodies; / therefore I bow my head to the assembly of worthy and noble ones.
1.96
In this impartial homage, / there is neither bowing nor not bowing; / one homage pervades all conscious beings, / together meeting in the essence of the true mark.
1.97
With single mind, we reverently pay homage to the ever-abiding Triratna.
1.98
Universally we invite refuge in the Buddha: / the seeds of all māras are eliminated; / suchness is revealed in its impartiality; / seeing the nature, one realizes remainderlessness. / Universally we invite refuge in the Dharma: / the scripture repositories of Ganges sands are opened; / within the mind-realm of the dhāraṇī, / there is neither going nor coming. / Universally we invite refuge in the Saṅgha: / opening the path, entering the stream of suchness; / the divine light of non-contention is revealed; / together we return to the vessel of prajñā.
1.99
With utmost mind, deśanā:
1.100
I repent universally of all sins of views from the six sense faculties: / formerly confused about reality, mistakenly clinging to [what is not] real. / Now I know that the real and the illusory are originally one, / saṃsāra being tranquil, the cause of nirvāṇa. / Comprehending the Dharma-lamp, light shines within; / the wondrous marks of bodhi transcend distance and closeness. / The lion's roar of the unhindered king of wisdom / shatters all afflictions into fine dust. / Within each single dust particle are immeasurable Buddhas; / each single Buddha manifests a body without bounds. / Merits like the sands of the Ganges manifest therein; / all the Triratna is held within the mind of the dhāraṇī. / Impartial suchness is the true Pure Land; / the light of wisdom in the vajra ocean of nature is deep. / We aspire that all sentient beings together verify this; / universally we invite the opening of the mind to see the dharmakāya.
1.101
Mañjuśrī's Verse on Homage to the Dharmakāya Buddha
1.102
With utmost mind, I take refuge and pay homage / to the dharmakāya Buddha of suchness; / I vow, together with all sentient beings, / to return together to the ocean of suchness. / Without color, shape, or marks, / without root, without dwelling place, / because there is neither arising nor ceasing, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / Neither departing nor remaining, / neither grasping nor abandoning, / because it is far removed from the six sense bases, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / Transcending the three realms, / equal to empty space, / because it is undefiled by desires, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / Throughout all deportments, / going, coming, sleeping, and waking, / because it constantly abides in tranquility, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / Going and coming are all equal; / it already dwells in equality; / because it does not destroy equality, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / Entering all signless absorptions, / seeing all phenomena as tranquil, / because it constantly enters tranquility, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / The marks of all Buddhas are like empty space; / empty space is also without marks; / because it is free of all causes and effects, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / Empty space has neither center nor edge; / the bodies of all Buddhas are also like this; / because the mind is identical with empty space, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / The Buddha is constantly in the world, / yet unstained by worldly phenomena; / because he does not discriminate the world, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / All phenomena are like illusions; / being like illusions, they cannot be apprehended; / because it is free of all illusory phenomena, / I pay homage to that which has nothing to be contemplated. / Through this impartial homage, / there is neither bowing nor not bowing; / one homage pervades all conscious beings, / together meeting in the essence of the true mark.
1.103
Universally for the sake of the four debts of gratitude, the three realms of existence, and the sentient beings of the six destinies, severing the three obstacles and generating the bodhicitta, we take refuge and perform deśanā.
1.104
With utmost mind, deśanā: Since beginningless time, we disciples have been confused about the original nature and pursued foolish passions; falsely clinging to body and mind, discrimination between self and other arose; from this we gave rise to evil karma and fruitlessly received bodies in the six destinies. Searching and investigating their master, we totally failed to see the true source; the ocean of greed and anger of the three poisons is truly nirvāṇa. Today we repent of ourselves, no longer indulging the stirs of passion; the sins of thousands of tens of thousands of kalpas dissolve in a single moment of thought. Having repented, with utmost mind we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.105
With utmost mind, entreating: O Great Compassionate Honored Ones of the ten directions and the three times, we pray only that you ever abide and do not enter nirvāṇa! Sentient beings of the three realms are confused and have not awakened; how can they soon see the true source? Chasing the mind with the mind without realizing it, they falsely grasp and invert reality, forever sinking. We pray only that the Compassionate Honored Ones will pity and accept our entreaty, using various skillful means to guide all living beings. Having entreated, with utmost mind we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.106
With utmost mind, anumodanā: Those who attained Buddhahood in the past are in number like the sands of the Ganges; those who train and study in the future will long nurture the sprout of bodhi. The three realms are without root, like flowers in the sky; we pray only that [all] contemplate carefully, enter proper absorption, and together roam the home of all Buddhas in the dharmadhātu. Having rejoiced, with utmost mind we take refuge and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.107
With sincere mind I dedicate [merit].
From beginningless time this mind has drifted,
never for a single thought-moment making correct dedication.
Today I first realize the unarisen mind;
past confusion and dullness generated their own obstacles.
I pray only that practitioners may be like all Buddhas,
free from thoughts and conceptual distinctions, rightly dedicating [all merit].
Having made dedication, with sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.108
With sincere mind I make vows.
May all sentient beings perceive the source of mind,
swiftly leave afflictions behind, cross the ocean of suffering,
and early realize the great nirvāṇa within their very bodies.
I pray only that the Compassionate Honoured One will grant his protective mindfulness,
so that views of existence and non-existence will not arise and bind them.
Having made vows, with sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to the Triratna.
1.109
This is making the ten great vows according to the Avataṃsaka Sūtra:
1.110
The first vow: May we, disciples, throughout all kalpas and in all places of birth, always revere and make offerings to all Buddhas, to the end of future time without rest.
1.111
The second vow: May we, disciples, always accept and uphold the profound Dharma-treasury of all Buddha-Tathāgatas, attaining understanding by ourselves without relying on another's enlightenment, to the end of future time without rest.
1.112
The third vow: May we, disciples, wherever all Buddhas sit at the place of awakening, always take the gathering of the Dharma as foremost therein and request the turning of the wheel of the Dharma, to the end of future time without rest.
1.113
The fourth vow: May we, disciples, always practice the great vows and great practices of all bodhisattvas, to the end of future time without rest.
1.114
The fifth vow: May we, disciples, always be able to teach and transform all sentient beings—whether egg-born, womb-born, moisture-born, or miraculously born; whether with form or formless; whether with perception, without perception, or neither with nor without perception—I shall bring them all into nirvāṇa without remainder. Thus liberating immeasurable and boundless sentient beings, in truth there are no sentient beings who attain liberation—to the end of future time without rest.
1.115
The sixth vow: May we, disciples, always know all Buddha-lands as if they were directly before our eyes, to the end of future time without rest.
1.116
The seventh vow: May we, disciples, always be able to adorn and purify all Buddha-lands, to the end of future time without rest.
1.117
The eighth vow: May we, disciples, never be separated from all Buddhas, bodhisattvas, and good spiritual friends, cultivating with one mind and accumulating all roots of good, to the end of future time without rest.
1.118
The ninth vow: May we, disciples, in all of our three actions, never let any sentient beings who see or hear us pass by in vain, being like a great king-of-medicines tree or like a wish-fulfilling jewel body, to the end of future time without rest.
1.119
The tenth vow: May we, disciples, realize equal and perfect awakening, turn the great wheel of the Dharma, and deliver all sentient beings, to the end of future time without rest.
1.120
May all roots of good cultivated through this bowing to the Buddhas, walking the path, repenting, making vows, burning incense, and lighting lamps be dedicated and bestowed upon all sentient beings. May all sentient beings forever leave all places of suffering in the hells, hungry ghosts, animals, and King Yama's realm, and always be born among humans and devas, seeing the Buddha, hearing the Dharma, generating the bodhicitta, and practicing the bodhisattva path.
1.121
Again, may these roots of good be dedicated toward unexcelled bodhi, not seeking the worldly fruit of birth-and-death. Again, may these roots of good be dedicated toward the ocean of the reality-realm of thusness.
1.122
This is the text for praising the Western Direction and paying homage to Amitābha Buddha.
1.123
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.124
Contemplate that Amitābha's realm of Sukhāvatī,
vast, spacious, and level, formed of myriad gems,
raised in adornment through the forty-eight vows,
surpasses all Buddha-lands as the most exquisite.
The great ocean of beings from his own land and other realms—
even exhausting kalpas of calculation, their names cannot be known.
I urge all everywhere to return to the West and join that assembly;
samādhis like the sands of the Ganges will naturally be accomplished.
1.125
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.126
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.127
Adorned underground are banners of the seven jewels,
immeasurable, boundless, countless in number,
formed of a hundred gems in the eight directions and on eight sides;
seeing that unarisen [realm], one naturally awakens.
The unarisen gem-realm is eternally permanent,
each and every gem flowing with countless lights.
The practitioner devotes their heart and keeps it ever before the eyes,
soaring in spirit with leaps of joy into the Western Direction.
1.128
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.129
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.130
The adornments above the ground are endlessly boundless;
golden cords delineate the roads, not made by artisans.
Amitābha's vows and wisdom skillfully adorn them;
bodhisattvas, humans, and devas scatter flowers upon them.
Jeweled ponds, jeweled colors, jeweled lights take flight;
each and every light forms countless terraces.
Within the terraces are jeweled towers by thousands of millions,
surrounded on the terraces' sides by hundreds of millions of jeweled banners.
1.131
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.132
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.133
Above each and every terrace in empty space,
adorned jeweled music is likewise unending.
Eight kinds of pure winds issue forth following the light,
beating instruments and sounding music at all times according with beings' faculties.
Right reception of these faculty-attuned sounds is rather difficult;
walking, standing, sitting, or lying down, gather the mind and contemplate,
only excepting mealtimes, constantly recollecting [the Buddha];
the unconditioned nature of samādhi is nirvāṇa itself.
1.134
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.135
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.136
In the jeweled land are jeweled forests and various jeweled trees,
jeweled flowers, jeweled leaves, jeweled roots, and jeweled trunks.
Some are distinct forests of a thousand gems;
some have a hundred gems forming rows together.
Row upon row corresponds, leaf upon leaf succeeds in order;
their colors are distinct, and so too are their lights.
Equal in measure and uniformly thirty myriad [yojanas] high,
their branches touch one another, expounding non-causality.
1.137
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.138
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.139
Sevenfold nets and sevenfold palaces
intertwine and reflect light back and forth upon each other.
Transformation boys of the heavens fill them everywhere;
the blazing light of their necklaces surpasses the sun and moon.
Row upon row of jeweled leaves has a thousand hues;
the blooming flowers are just like wheels of gold spread wide,
vastly transforming their light to form canopies of myriad jewels,
wherein Buddha-lands like dust and sand appear without end.
1.140
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.141
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.142
Jeweled ponds, jeweled banks, jeweled sands of gold,
jeweled channels, jeweled leaves, jeweled lotus blossoms,
twelve yojanas in measure, all perfectly square and even,
enclosed by jeweled nets, jeweled meshes, and jeweled balustrades.
The water of virtues branches and flows toward the jeweled trees;
hearing the waves and seeing the music, one realizes tranquility.
I send word to fellow practitioners who have affinity:
strive with diligence to overturn delusion and return to your original home.
1.143
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.144
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.145
Along the roads marked out by golden cords,
jeweled music and jeweled trees number in the thousands of millions.
Deva boys scatter flowers and perfumes;
bodhisattvas from other lands gather like clouds,
immeasurable and boundless, beyond calculation;
bowing to Amitābha, they stand in reverence.
Wind-bells and the sounds of trees pervade empty space,
praising the Three Honoured Ones without end.
1.146
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.147
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.148
Amitābha's flower-king throne of fundamental vows
is formed entirely of all manner of jewels.
Above the terrace, fourfold jeweled curtains are hung;
Amitābha sits alone, revealing his true form.
The radiant light of his true form pervades the dharmadhātu;
those who touch this light attain a mind of non-retrogression.
Day and night during the six periods, focus your thoughts and recollect;
at the moment of death, your joy will be just like samādhi.
1.149
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.150
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.151
Amitābha's body and mind pervade the dharmadhātu,
casting reflections within the thoughts of sentient beings.
Therefore I urge you to constantly contemplate him:
depending on the mind, generate the marks and behold the true countenance.
The true countenance of the jeweled image approaches the flower throne;
the mind opens to perceive the adornments of that land:
the three bodies in the jeweled trees with flowers everywhere,
and wind-bells sounding music identical to the gates.
1.152
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.153
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.154
The color of Amitābha's body is like a mountain of gold;
his major and minor marks of light illuminate the ten directions.
Only those who practice mindfulness of the Buddha receive the light's embrace;
know that his fundamental vows are the most powerful.
The Tathāgatas of the ten directions extend their tongues in testimony:
singly recite the name to reach the Western Direction;
arriving there, the flowers open to hear the wondrous Dharma,
and the vows and practices of the ten stages naturally become manifest.
1.155
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.156
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.157
Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva, of great loving-kindness and compassion,
has already perfected bodhi, yet relinquished it and does not enter realization;
within the bodily presence among all five destinies,
during the six periods observing with the three wheels of response,
manifesting bodily light of purple-golden color,
whose marks and dignified deportment are endlessly boundless.
Ever extending a hand like the king of a hundred billion lights,
he universally receives those with affinity to return to their original land.
1.158
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.159
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.160
Mahāsthāmaprāpta Bodhisattva is inconceivable;
his majestic light universally illuminates without bounds.
Sentient beings with affinity who touch this light
increase their wisdom and transcend the three realms.
The dharmadhātu tilts and sways like tumbling tumbleweed;
transformation Buddhas and bodhisattvas fill empty space.
Universally urge those with affinity to constantly be mindful of the Buddha,
forever cutting off the womb and realizing the six supernatural powers.
1.161
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.162
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.163
Sitting upright in full lotus posture, enter samādhi;
with contemplative thought riding mindfulness, reach the Western Direction,
beholding Amitābha's realm of Sukhāvatī,
its ground and empty space adorned with the seven jewels.
Amitābha's physical measure is utterly boundless;
I urge sentient beings again to contemplate the smaller body:
sixteen feet or eight feet high, appearing according with their capacity,
his halo and transformed attendants equal to the true form before them.
1.164
May I, together with all sentient beings,
attain rebirth in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.165
With sincere mind I take refuge in and pay homage to Amitābha Buddha of the Western Direction.
1.166
Those of the highest grade, highest practice, and highest faculties,
seeking rebirth in the Pure Land, sever greed and anger;
according to the differences of practice, divided into three grades,
the continuous five gates aiding the three causes.
For one day or seven days focusing in diligent vigor,
at the end of life riding the terrace, they transcend the six dusts.
How joyful! Rare to encounter, now we have met it;
forever realizing the unconditioned body of Dharma-nature.
1.167
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.168
With utmost sincerity, I take refuge in and bow to Amitābha Buddha of the West.
1.169
Those of the middle rank, middle practice, and middle faculties, / For one day observe the precepts and abide in a golden lotus, / Filially providing for their parents and being taught dedication, / Having the causes of joy in the West explained for them. / The Buddha and the assembly of śrāvakas come to receive them, / Leading them directly before Amitābha's flower seat; / In the lotus cage of a hundred jewels, seven days elapse, / When the three grades of lotuses open and they realize lesser truth.
1.170
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.171
With utmost sincerity, I take refuge in and bow to Amitābha Buddha of the West.
1.172
Those of the lower rank, lower practice, and lower faculties, / Commit the ten evils and five unpardonable offenses in greed and anger, / The four grave sins, stealing from the Saṅgha, and slandering the true Dharma, / Never having felt shame or repented of their former faults. / At their end, marks of suffering assemble like clouds; / Fierce fires of hell appear before the sinners. / Suddenly they meet a kalyāṇamitra of rebirth, / Who urgently exhorts them exclusively to recite that Buddha's name. / Manifested Buddhas and Bodhisattvas arrive hearing their voice; / In a single thought of sincere devotion, they enter a jewel lotus. / Their three karmic obstacles being heavy, kalpas pass before it opens, / At which time they only begin to generate the causes of bodhi.
1.173
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.174
With utmost sincerity, I take refuge in and bow to Amitābha Buddha of the West.
1.175
What joy is there? Such joyful matters are inconceivable! / Boundless Bodhisattvas are one's fellow students; / The Tathāgatas of the ocean of nature are all one's teachers. / Thirsting to hear prajñā, one ceases to think of drink; / Mindful of the food of non-arising, hunger is immediately cut off. / All adornments expound the Dharma; / Without deliberate thought, one receives and naturally understands. / Into the flower ponds of seven jewels one enters as one pleases; / Those of the eight ranks concentrate their spirits, meeting upon a single stem. / The water of Amitābha's heart bathes head and body; / Avalokiteśvara and Mahāsthāmaprāpta present robes to wear. / In a flash one soars through the air, roaming the dharmadhātu; / In an instant one is bestowed prophecy and named 'unconditioned'. / Such a place of carefree ease in Ultimate Bliss— / If I do not go now, what time am I waiting for?
1.176
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.177
With utmost sincerity, I take refuge in and bow to Amitābha Buddha of the West.
1.178
Pity and protect me, / Cause the seed of Dharma to increase and grow; / In this life and future rebirths, / May the Buddha always gather me in.
1.179
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.180
With utmost sincerity, I take refuge in and bow to Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva of the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss.
1.181
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.182
With utmost sincerity, I take refuge in and bow to Mahāsthāmaprāpta Bodhisattva of the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss.
1.183
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.184
With utmost sincerity, I take refuge in and bow to the pure great ocean assembly of Bodhisattvas of the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss.
1.185
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.186
Universally on behalf of teachers, monks, parents, kalyāṇamitras, and sentient beings throughout the dharmadhātu, may the three obstacles be severed, and may we together attain rebirth in the land of Amitābha Buddha. Taking refuge and repenting, with utmost sincerity we repent.
1.187
Namo! We take refuge in and repent before the Buddhas of the ten directions; / We pray that all roots of sin may be extinguished. / Now taking the wholesome [roots] cultivated over long and short times, / We dedicate them to serve as the cause of peace and bliss for ourselves and others. / We pray only that at the time of everyone's death, / Superior conditions and superior realms will all appear before us. / We pray to behold Amitābha, the Lord of Great Compassion, / Avalokiteśvara, Mahāsthāmaprāpta, and the Honoured Ones of the ten directions. / We look up to and contemplate their divine light, receiving their extended hands, / And riding the power of the Buddha's vows, be born in that land. / Having repented, dedicated [merit], and made vows, with utmost sincerity I take refuge in and bow to Amitābha Buddha.
1.188
Speak the verse. Having spoken this verse, one should further make vows with mind and mouth: 'May this disciple, at the approach of death, have a mind that is neither inverted, confused, nor devoid of right mindfulness; may body and mind be free of all pain and suffering, and may body and mind be joyful as though entering dhyāna. May the sacred assembly appear before me, and riding the Buddha's original vows, may I attain rebirth in the highest grade of the superior rank in the land of Amitābha Buddha. Having arrived in that land, having attained the six supernatural faculties, may I re-enter the realms of the ten directions to save and gather in suffering sentient beings. As empty space and the dharmadhātu are endless, my vows are also like this.' Having made the vows, with utmost sincerity I take refuge in and bow to Amitābha Buddha.
1.189
If the great assembly wishes to cultivate the karma for the West, / In the initial watch of the night sit alone and contemplate on your own: / Do not say you will long abide in the land of Jambudvīpa, / For inevitably one day there will be impermanence. / Life is like a single candle facing the wind, / And like a flash of lightning struck from stone; / Hearing that the body is healthy and strong, if one does not practice austerities, / When thirst comes and one digs a well, it will be hard to hope for water.
1.190
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.191
Now contemplate this body as truly repulsive: / Variously impure, it is only nominally called a body; / Three hundred fragments of bone support one another, / Throughout the entire form, how could there ever be a bit of reality? / Smearing the body with fragrant powder without satisfaction, / In the end, beneath the ground it becomes ash and dust; / The afflictions flare up without ever resting, / Ultimately becoming the cause of wandering through the three evil destinies. / Universally I exhort all members in the bodhimaṇḍa: / With a sincere mind be mindful of the Buddha and enter the true gate.
1.192
May we together with all sentient beings be reborn in the Land of Peace and Bliss.
1.193
The six thieves of greed and anger are nothing false, / Vain thoughts drift endlessly, following the foul body. / In dreams one goes about in various directions without restraint, / Suddenly awakening, all is quiescent and empty. / The four elements are impermanent, returning to dung and earth; / Where will the scattered spirit and soul go? / The wealth and possessions of one's lifetime are used by others, / While one's own body receives only coins of paper and clay. / For this reason the Buddha is in the Western land; / Strive earnestly to exhort one another and engrave this upon the mind.
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Linked texts (1)
- 集諸經禮懺儀 — Classical Chinese