Anandakanda 1.20
Ānandakanda 1.20
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.20.1
Āk, 1, 20
<yogarasāyanam>
śrībhairavī /
devadeva kṛpāmbhodhe kālakandarpanāśana /
aṣṭamūrte mahāmūrte pañcakṛtyaparāyaṇa //
Ānandakanda, 1.20
Yoga-rasāyana
Śrī Bhairavī [spoke]:
God of gods, ocean of compassion, destroyer of Kāla and Kandarpa, / eightfold-formed, possessing the great form, dedicated to the five cosmic acts!
1.20.2
prapañcitaṃ jagatsarvaṃ tryambaka tripurāntaka /
jaṭākalitabhogīndraphūtkāraklāntacandramaḥ //
You by whom the entire universe is manifested, Three-Eyed One, destroyer of Tripura, / whose crescent moon is fatigued by the hissing of the serpent lord entwined in your matted hair!
1.20.3
sūryenduvahninayana smerapañcānana prabho /
kuṇḍalāhiphaṇāratnadyotamānakapolabhūḥ //
Whose eyes are the sun, moon, and fire, smiling five-faced lord, / whose cheek-regions shine with the jewels on the serpent hoods of your earrings!
1.20.4
kundāgradantasubhagapallavādharaśobhita /
hālāhalāsitagala saptabhogīndrabhūṣaṇa //
Adorned with sprouting-leaf lips and teeth lovely as kunda buds, / whose throat is darkened by the hālāhala poison, wearing the seven serpent lords as ornaments!
1.20.5
mahāhivalayaprodyadaṣṭādaśabhujojjvala /
sarvadivyāyudhopeta varavyāghrājināṃbara //
Resplendent with eighteen arms rising with great serpent-bracelets, / equipped with all divine weapons, clad in an excellent tiger skin!
1.20.6
namatsurāsurādhīśamakuṭotpalaraśmibhiḥ /
nīrājitapadadvandva yogijanmajarāpaha //
Whose pair of feet is illuminated by the rays from the blue-lotus crest-gems on the crowns of bowing lords of gods and demons, remover of birth and senescence for yogins!
1.20.7
saccidānandavibhava prasanna karuṇāmbudhe /
oṅkāragamya vimalātarkyācintyāprameya bhoḥ //
Whose majesty is being, consciousness, and bliss, gracious one, ocean of pity, / accessible through the Oṃkāra syllable, taintless, inscrutable, unthinkable, immeasurable lord!
1.20.8
stotā stutyaḥ stutistvaṃ hi kartā kāryaṃ ca kārakaḥ /
sarvo'pi hi tvamevāsi prasīda parameśvara //
For you are the praiser, the object of praise, and the praise; you are the agent, the effect, and the instrument; / indeed, you alone are everything. Be gracious, Supreme Lord!
1.20.9
tvanmāyayā jagatsarvaṃ sṛṣṭaṃ trātaṃ hataṃ tathā /
tvaṃ bhūstvamāpastvaṃ vahnistvaṃ vāyustvaṃ nabhaḥ śaśī //
By your divine power the entire universe is created, preserved, and likewise destroyed. / You are the earth, you are water, you are fire, you are wind, you are space, you are the moon;
1.20.10
ravistvaṃ paramātmā tvaṃ guṇāstvaṃ prakṛtistathā /
puruṣastvaṃ manastvaṃ ca buddhiścittamahaṃkṛtiḥ //
you are the sun, you are the Supreme Self, you are the qualities, and likewise primordial matter; / you are the spirit, you are the mind, and you are intellect, thought, and egoity.
1.20.11
rasāyanaṃ ca sakalamākhyātuṃ ca savistaram /
ājñāpayāhaṃ yadi te hṛdyā prāṇapriyā vibho //
Command [me] to tell the whole rejuvenation therapy in full detail, / if I am dear to your heart and beloved as your life's breath, O all-pervading lord.
1.20.12
jīvanmuktiḥ kathaṃ nātha yogarūpaṃ ca kīdṛśam /
anugṛhṇīṣva deveśa sukhopāyaṃ bhavāpaham //
How is liberation while living [attained], O Lord, and what is the nature of yoga? / Favor me, Lord of gods, with the easy means that removes mundane existence.
1.20.13
śrutvā stutiṃ smitamukho bhairavaḥ parayā mudā /
uvāca devīṃ kalyāṇīṃ parvatādhipanandinīm //
Having heard the hymn of praise, Bhairava, with a smiling face and supreme joy, / spoke to the auspicious goddess, the daughter of the king of mountains:
1.20.14
śrībhairavaḥ /
sādhu sādhu mahāmāye sarvaṃ vetsi sanātane /
tathāpi pṛcchasīśāni lokānāṃ hitakāmyayā //
Śrī Bhairava [spoke]:
Excellent, excellent, O Mahāmāyā! You know everything, eternal one. / Even so, you ask, O Sovereign Lady, out of a desire for the welfare of the worlds.
1.20.15
pravakṣyāmi samāsena sāvadhānaṃ śṛṇu priye /
tvatto'nyā vallabhā kā me rahasyārthavibhāṣaṇe //
I will tell you concisely; listen attentively, beloved! / Who else besides you is dear to me for expounding secret truths?
1.20.16
<jīvanmuktalakṣaṇam>
śṛṇu vakṣyāmi deveśi jīvanmuktasya lakṣaṇam /
kāmaṃ krodhaṃ bhayaṃ lobhaṃ madaṃ mohaṃ ca matsaram //
Characteristics of One Liberated While Living
Listen, O Queen of the gods: I shall tell the characteristics of one liberated while living. / Passion, anger, fear, greed, arrogance, delusion, envy,
1.20.17
mānaṃ lajjāṃ kulaṃ śīlaṃ kutsāṃ dambhaṃ ca vañcanām /
avidyāṃ jaḍatāṃ garvaṃ śītamuṣṇaṃ tathātapam //
pride, shame, lineage, moral conduct, reproach, deceit, fraudulence, / ignorance, inertia, conceit, cold, heat, and sunshine,
1.20.18
vātaṃ sukhaṃ ca duḥkhaṃ ca pāpaṃ puṇyaṃ hitāhitam /
tāpatrayaṃ putramitrakalatrādīni yastyajet //
wind, pleasure, pain, sin, religious merit, beneficial and harmful things, / the threefold afflictions, sons, friends, wives, and the like—he who abandons [all these],
1.20.19
na saktaḥ sarvaviṣaye tattvacintāparāyaṇaḥ /
padmapatram ivāmbhobhir nirliptahṛdayo bhavet //
who is not attached to any sense-objects, who is intent on the contemplation of reality, / whose heart remains unstained like a lotus leaf by water,
1.20.20
maitrīkṛtātaṭopekṣāmadaitair maṇḍitāśayaḥ /
aihikāmuṣmikasukhaprāptikāryāviraktadhīḥ //
whose disposition is adorned with friendship, compassion, joy, and equanimity, / whose mind is detached from the pursuit of attaining worldly and other-worldly pleasures,
1.20.21
nityānityavivekajño hyantaḥkaraṇanigrahaḥ /
jarāmaraṇahīnaśca śivasāmarasātmavān //
who discerns between the eternal and the non-eternal, who restrains the internal organ, / who is free from senescence and death, and possesses the essential nature of equality with Śiva—
1.20.22
jīvanmuktaḥ sa vijñeyastīrṇasaṃsārasāgaraḥ /
devadaityādibhirvandyaḥ sa sevyaḥ sa guruḥ śivaḥ //
he is to be known as liberated while living, one who has crossed the ocean of transmigration. / He is worshipful to gods, demons, and others; he is to be served; he is the guru; he is Śiva.
1.20.23
yathāhaṃ sarvalokeṣu pūjanīyo maheśvari /
tathāsau sarvalokeṣu sarvaiḥ sampūjyate sadā //
Just as I am to be worshipped in all worlds, O Maheśvarī, / so is he always worshipped completely by all in all worlds.
1.20.24
dehānteṣu tu muktiryā prāṇināṃ sāprayojanā /
dehānte dehinaḥ sarve muktiṃ yānti na saṃśayaḥ //
However, that liberation which comes to living beings at the end of the body is of no use: / at the end of the body, all embodied beings attain liberation—there is no doubt.
1.20.25
bhagasaṃdrāvaṇānmuktir bhavecced gardabhādayaḥ /
pakṣiṇo vṛṣabhā meṣāḥ kiṃ muktāstripurāmbike //
If liberation were to come from liquefying the female organ, / would donkeys and the like, birds, bulls, and rams not be liberated, O mother of Tripura?
1.20.26
retoviṇmūtrasevāyāṃ yadi muktirbhavetpriye /
kapiśca sūkarādyāśca kathaṃ muktā bhavanti te //
If liberation were to come from consuming semen, feces, and urine, my dear, / then why would monkeys, pigs, and others not be liberated?
1.20.27
na kevalāmaratvācca na śivatvādbhavettathā /
taddvayor melanācca syājjīvanmuktiriyaṃ smṛtā //
It does not arise merely from immortality, nor does it arise [merely] from Śiva-hood; / it arises from the union of both: this is considered liberation while living.
1.20.28
sarvasminsamaye śāstre muktirastyantakālajā /
na dṛśyate karāntasthamaṇivatsā ca śāmbhavi //
In every tradition and scripture, liberation exists at the time of death; / but it is not seen like a gem resting in the hand, O Śāmbhavī.
1.20.29
atigopyamavācyaṃ yaddevānāmapi durlabham /
kathayiṣyāmi deveśi dehasthairyaṃ sadātanam //
That which is exceedingly secret, ineffable, and hard to attain even for gods, / I shall tell you, O Queen of gods: the permanent stability of the body.
1.20.30
<jīvanmuktisādhakaśarīrasthairyasaṃpādanopāyaḥ; yogasiddhiḥ>
śivatvaṃ khecaratvaṃ ca sarvasiddhipradaṃ śubham /
dehaṃ vinā na kiṃcit syāddeho'yaṃ sarvasādhanam //
Means to Attain Bodily Stability that Produces Liberation While Living; Perfection in Yoga
Śiva-hood and aerial locomotion, auspicious and bestowing all alchemical perfections, / cannot exist without a body; this body is the instrument for everything.
1.20.31
tasmāddehaṃ prayatnena rakṣayetsarvataḥ sadā /
dehapāte dharmanāśo dharmanāśe kriyācyutiḥ //
Therefore, one should always protect the body with effort from every [harm]. / When the body falls, righteousness is destroyed; when righteousness is destroyed, ritual action is lost;
1.20.32
kriyācyutau kuto yogo yogabhraṃśe na cidbhavet /
cidabhāve kuto mokṣo mokṣe bhraṣṭe na kiṃcana //
when ritual action is lost, whence yoga? When fallen from yoga, consciousness does not arise; / when consciousness is absent, whence liberation? When liberation is lost, nothing [remains].
1.20.33
anyopāyaśatenāpi na deho dhāryate sadā /
pāradaḥ pavanaśca syātsarvasiddhida uttamaḥ //
Even by hundreds of other means, the body is not preserved forever; / mercury and breath are the supreme bestowers of all alchemical perfections.
1.20.34
saṃmūrchitau mṛtau baddhāvubhau pavanapāradau /
kramādrogaharau nityaṃ mṛtyughnau khecarapradau //
Both breath and mercury, when swooned, dead, and bound, / constantly remove disease, conquer death, and bestow aerial locomotion, in that order.
1.20.35
rasaḥ pūrvaṃ mayā khyāto'dhunā vāyuḥ praśasyate /
vāyoḥ saṃdhāraṇājjñānaṃ jñānānmokṣaḥ prajāyate //
Mercury was taught by me previously; now breath is praised. / From the retention of breath, knowledge arises; from knowledge, liberation is born.
1.20.36
sarveṣāṃ dehamūlaṃ syāttatsthairye pavanaḥ prabhuḥ /
parasmādakṣarāttasmādākāśaṃ samabhūttataḥ //
The body is the root of everything; in making it stable, breath is sovereign. / From that supreme Imperishable [Brahman], space arose; from that,
1.20.37
vāyustasmācca dahanastasmādāpastato mahī /
eteṣāṃ pañcabhūtānāmakṣaraṃ kāraṇaṃ param //
wind [arose]; from that, fire; from that, water; then the earth. / Of these five elements, the Imperishable is the ultimate cause.
1.20.38
vyoma śabdātmakaṃ vāyuḥ śabdasparśātmako bhavet /
vahniḥ śabdasparśarūpamayaḥ salilamucyate //
Space has the nature of sound; wind has the nature of sound and touch; / fire consists of sound, touch, and form; water is said to be
1.20.39
śabdarūpasparśarasātmakaṃ bhūmirviśeṣataḥ /
śabdarūparasasparśagandharūpā bhavet priye //
composed of sound, form, touch, and taste; and earth, in particular, / has the nature of sound, form, taste, touch, and smell, my dear.
1.20.40
bhūvāyvagnyanilākāśādhiṣṭhātryaścaiva devatāḥ /
brahmā viṣṇuśca rudraśca maheśvarasadāśivau //
And the presiding deities of earth, wind, fire, air, and space / are Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Rudra, Maheśvara, and Sadāśiva.
1.20.41
bhūmir naṣṭāmbusaṃmagnā tāśca grastā mahāgninā /
sa ca caṇḍasamīreṇa śamitaḥ so'pi pārvati //
The earth is destroyed and submerged in water, and that [water] is swallowed up by the great fire; / and that [fire] is extinguished by the fierce gale, and that [wind], O Pārvatī,
1.20.42
vyomni līnaḥ kramāt tasmād ākāśād udbhavanti te /
antarbahiḥ sthitaṃ vyāptaṃ nirādhāraṃ nirāśrayam //
is dissolved successively into space; and from that space they [all] originate. / Residing inside and outside, all-pervading, supportless, resting on nothing—
1.20.43
ākāśaṃ cetasā dhyāyan pracchindyād bhavabandhanam /
jagatprāṇamayaṃ vāyuṃ cidānandapradaṃ jalam //
meditating upon space with the mind, one should sever the bondage of worldly existence. / [Visualizing] wind as consisting of universal life, and water as bestowing consciousness and bliss,
1.20.44
niścalīkurute yuktyā vāyuvatsyātsa khecaraḥ /
anantārkāgnisaṃdīptaṃ dahantaṃ jagatāṃ trayam //
he who immobilizes [them] through skillful practice becomes an aerial mover like the wind. / Meditating in his heart upon the radiant energy blazing like endless suns and fires,
1.20.45
tejo dhyātvā svahṛdaye nāgninā sa tu bādhyate /
sudhātaraṅganikaraplāvyamānamahītalam //
burning the three worlds, he is not afflicted by fire. / Contemplating in his heart the water-element
1.20.46
aptattvaṃ bhāvayan svānte vāri taṃ na hi bādhate /
abhūtalacarākrāntaṃ bhūtalaṃ bhūtasaṃplavam //
inundating the surface of the earth with masses of nectar waves, water does not afflict him. / The surface of the earth pervaded by subterranean creatures, flooded with elements—
1.20.47
hṛdaye bhāvayannityaṃ tasya no pārthivaṃ bhayam /
yadyadbhāvayate citte tattadrūpam avāpnuyāt //
Meditating constantly upon it in his heart, he has no fear from the earthly element. / Whatever one contemplates in the mind, into that very form one is transformed,
1.20.48
yathāgnitvaṃ vrajet kāṣṭhaḥ kīṭo bhramaratāṃ yathā /
<yogāṅgāni>
āsanaṃ prāṇaniyamaḥ pratyāhāraśca dhāraṇā //
just as wood attains the state of fire, or as an insect becomes a black bee. / <Limbs of Yoga> / Posture, breath regulation, sensory withdrawal, and concentration,
1.20.49
dhyānaṃ samādhiḥ ṣoḍhā syuryogāṅgāni krameṇa ca /
<1. āsanavidhiḥ>
caturaśītilakṣāṇi hyāsanāni bhavanti hi //
meditation, and absorption are the six limbs of yoga in succession. / <1. Rules for Postures> / There are indeed eighty-four hundred thousand postures.
1.20.50
teṣu mukhyāsane dve ca siddhapadmāsane smṛte /
<siddhāsanam>
svayoniṃ pādamūlena caikena ghaṭayed dṛḍham //
Among them, two postures are considered foremost: siddhāsana and padmāsana. / <Siddhāsana> / One should firmly press one's perineum with the base of one foot,
1.20.51
anyaccaraṇamūlaṃ ca mehanopari vinyaset /
avakrāṅgaḥ samāsīno vaśībhūtendriyaḥ priye //
and place the base of the other foot above the penis. / Sitting upright with an unbent body, having mastered the senses, O beloved,
1.20.52
niścalākṣo bhruvormadhyaṃ paśyanniścalamānasaḥ /
siddhāsanamidaṃ jñeyaṃ muktimārgapradāyakam //
with motionless eyes gazing between the eyebrows, with an unmoving mind— / this is to be known as siddhāsana, bestower of the path of liberation.
1.20.53
<padmāsanam>
dakṣiṇorau padaṃ vāmaṃ vāmorau dakṣiṇaṃ padam /
vinyasya karayugmena pṛṣṭhabhāgagatena ca //
<Padmāsana> / Placing the left foot upon the right thigh and the right foot upon the left thigh, / and reaching with both hands behind the back,
1.20.54
viparītena cāṅguṣṭhaṃ vāmaṃ vāmakareṇa ca /
dakṣiṇaṃ dakṣiṇenaiva dṛḍhaṃ dhṛtvā nijorasi //
one should firmly grasp the left big toe with the left hand, and the right with the right, crossed; / and resting the chin upon one's chest,
1.20.55
vinyasya cubukaṃ dhyāyennāsāgraṃ saṃyatendriyaḥ /
etatpadmāsanaṃ khyātaṃ sarvaroganibarhaṇam //
one should gaze at the tip of the nose, with senses restrained. / This is known as padmāsana, the destroyer of all diseases.
1.20.56
<2. prāṇāyāmaḥ; ajapāmudrā>
ādhāraṃ tu gudasthāne caturdalasaroruham /
vādisāntākṣaropetaṃ bālāruṇasamaprabham //
<2. Prāṇāyāma; Ajapāmudrā> / The ādhāra is at the region of the anus, a four-petaled lotus, / endowed with the letters from 'va' to 'sa', shining like the newly risen sun.
1.20.57
svādhiṣṭhānaṃ ṣaḍdalābjaṃ bādilāntākṣarānvitam /
vidyutprabhaṃ tato devi ratnābhaṃ maṇipūrakam //
The svādhiṣṭhāna is a six-petaled lotus, endowed with the letters from 'ba' to 'la', / flashing like lightning; then, O goddess, the maṇipūraka, shining like a gem,
1.20.58
ḍādiphāntārṇasaṃyuktaṃ nābhau dalaśatātmakam /
anāhataṃ suvarṇābhaṃ dvādaśacchadapaṅkajam //
endowed with the letters from 'ḍa' to 'pha', consisting of a hundred petals at the navel. / The anāhata shines like gold, a twelve-petaled lotus
1.20.59
hṛdaye kādiṭhāntārṇaṃ viśuddhistu praśasyate /
ṣoḍaśāraṃ mahāpadmaṃ ṣoḍaśasvarabhūṣitam //
at the heart, endowed with the letters from 'ka' to 'ṭha'. The viśuddhi is praised / as a great lotus of sixteen spokes, adorned with the sixteen vowels.
1.20.60
ājñācakraṃ dvayadalaṃ padmahastavirājitam /
śvetamevaṃ kramāddevi ṣaṭcakraṃ samudāhṛtam //
The ājñācakra has two petals, radiant with its lotus-hands, / purely white; thus in sequence, O goddess, the six cakras are declared.
1.20.61
nābher adhastānmeḍhrasyopariṣṭāt kanda ucyate /
vihaṃgamāṇḍasaṅkāśastatra nāḍīsamudbhavaḥ //
Below the navel and above the penis, the bulb is described, / resembling a bird's egg; from there the channels originate.
1.20.62
saptatidvisahasrāḥ syustāsu mukhyā daśa smṛtāḥ /
iḍā ca prathamā nāḍī piṅgalā ca dvitīyakā //
They are seventy-two thousand, among which ten are taught as foremost: / iḍā is the first channel, and piṅgalā the second;
1.20.63
suṣumnā ca tṛtīyā syādgāndhārī ca caturthikā /
pañcamī hastijihvā syātṣaṣṭhī pūṣā tarasvinī //
suṣumnā is the third, and gāndhārī the fourth; / the fifth is hastijihvā, the sixth is swift pūṣā;
1.20.64
saptamyalambuṣā nāḍī cāṣṭamī ca kuhūḥ smṛtā /
navamī śaṅkhinī caiva daśamī ca krameṇa hi //
the seventh is the channel alambuṣā, and the eighth is taught as kuhū; / the ninth is śaṅkhinī, and the tenth [is citriṇī] in due order.
1.20.65
etāstu prāṇavāhinyo vāyavastu japāḥ smṛtāḥ /
prāṇāpānau tathā vyānodānau caiva samānakaḥ //
These carry the vital breaths, and the winds are traditionally known as the prayers: / prāṇa and apāna, as well as vyāna, udāna, and samāna,
1.20.66
nāgaḥ kūrmaśca kṛkalo devadatto dhanañjayaḥ /
sarveṣu nāḍīcakreṣu vartante daśa vāyavaḥ //
nāga, kūrma, kṛkala, devadatta, and dhanañjaya. / The ten winds reside in all the networks of channels.
1.20.67
vāmadakṣiṇamārgābhyāmadha ūrdhvaṃ ca cañcalāḥ /
prāṇāpānavaśo jīvaḥ pradhāvati na dṛśyate //
Restless, they move up and down through the left and right pathways. / Governed by prāṇa and apāna, the individual soul rushes forth unseen.
1.20.68
hastābhyāmāhato bhūmau kanduko na sthiro yathā /
prāṇāpānaparikṣiptastathā jīvo'pi na sthiraḥ //
Just as a ball struck by hands upon the ground does not stay still, / so the individual soul, propelled by prāṇa and apāna, remains unstill.
1.20.69
prāṇāpānasamākarṣe tathā prāṇamapānataḥ /
bahirgacchaddhakāreṇa sakāreṇāntarāviśet //
When prāṇa pulls apāna, and likewise [apāna pulls] prāṇa from apāna, / going out with the sound 'ha' and entering within with the sound 'sa',
1.20.70
haṃsaḥ so'haṃ manumamuṃ sadā jīvo japet priye /
ekaviṃśatsahasraṃ ca ṣaṭśatādhikamīśvari //
the individual soul constantly repeats this mantra: 'haṃsaḥ so'ham' ('I am He'), O beloved. / Twenty-one thousand six hundred times, O sovereign goddess,
1.20.71
haṃsamantrasya saṃkhyā syādahorātreṇa sarvadā /
haṃsākhyo'yaṃ mahāmantro hyajapeti prakīrtitaḥ //
is the continuous count of the haṃsa mantra throughout a day and night. / This great mantra named haṃsa is celebrated as the unrecited mantra.
1.20.72
japākhyeyaṃ ca gāyatrī yamikaivalyadāyinī /
etatsamaṃ tapo jñānaṃ japaḥ puṇyaṃ na kiṃcana //
This is declared to be the recitation of the gāyatrī, which bestows absolute liberation upon the self-restrained. / There is no austerity, knowledge, recitation, or religious merit equal to this.
1.20.73
anuccāryā hyavarṇā ca kuṇḍalinyāḥ samudbhavā /
prāṇasaṃcāriṇī hyeṣā jñātavyā yogibhiḥ sadā //
Unpronounced and free of phonemes, originating from kuṇḍalinī, / this vital wind coursing along must always be known by yogins.
1.20.74
mātā kuṇḍalinī śaktiḥ kandādūrdhvaṃ pratiṣṭhitā /
aṣṭadhā parivṛttā ca prasuptabhujagākṛtiḥ //
The mother Kuṇḍalinī power is established above the bulb, / coiled eightfold, in the form of a sleeping serpent.
1.20.75
brahmadvāramukhaṃ sā tu svamukhena pidhāya ca /
tāṃ ca prabodhayedādau vahniyogena pārvati //
Covering the entrance of the brahma aperture with her own mouth, / she must first be awakened by the practice of fire, O Pārvatī.
1.20.76
vāyunā manasā sārdhaṃ madhyanāḍyā vrajecchive /
haṭhādākuñcanād brahmadvāram udghāṭayettu sā //
Together with breath and mind, she travels through the central channel, O Śivā; / by forceful contraction, she opens the brahma aperture.
1.20.77
yathā nayedguṇaṃ sūcī tadvad brahmabilaṃ tu sā /
sukhaṃ padmāsanāsīnaḥ pāṇī cottānitau priye //
Just as a needle leads a thread, so she leads through the brahma opening. / Comfortably seated in padmāsana, with hands upturned, O beloved,
1.20.78
aṅkamadhye nidhāyaiva cubukaṃ vakṣasi nyaset /
dṛḍhaṃ gudamukhaṃ gāḍham ākuñcyāpānarandhrakam //
placed right in the lap, one should rest the chin on the chest. / Firmly and tightly contracting the anus, the aperture of the apāna,
1.20.79
muhurmuhurvāyumūrdhvaṃ cālayettvaritaṃ priye /
prāṇaṃ muñcankuṇḍalinyāḥ prabhāvānmokṣavartmajam //
one should repeatedly and quickly move the wind upward, O beloved. / Releasing the prāṇa, born from the pathway of liberation through the power of kuṇḍalinī,
1.20.80
upaiti satprabodhaṃ ca devānāmapi durlabham /
tadodbhūtaiḥ śramajalaiḥ svāṅgāni parimārjayet //
one attains true awakening, which is difficult even for the gods to obtain. / One should wipe one's limbs with the sweat produced thereby.
1.20.81
kṣīrāhārī mitānnāśī kaṭvamlalavaṇaṃ tyajet /
jitendriyo brahmacārī kuṭīsthaḥ karmavarjitaḥ //
Subsisting on milk, eating measured food, one should avoid pungent, sour, and salty flavors. / Conquering the senses, celibate, dwelling in a hut, free from daily activities,
1.20.82
evamabhyāsanirato vatsarātsiddhimeti saḥ /
<prāṇāyāme mudrāḥ>
jālandharaṃ mūlabandham oḍḍīyāṇaṃ ca khecarīm //
devoted to practice in this manner, he attains success within a year. / <Mūdrās in Prāṇāyāma> / Jālandhara, mūlabandha, oḍḍīyāṇa, and khecarī,
1.20.83
mahāmudrāṃ ca yaḥ kuryātsa bhaveddehasiddhibhāk /
eṣāṃ vakṣye lakṣaṇāni gopyāni tava śāmbhavi //
and mahāmudrā: whoever performs these partakes of perfection of the body. / I shall describe their characteristics, which are to be kept secret, O Śāmbhavī.
1.20.84
<jālandharabandhaḥ>
jālandharaṃ kaṇṭhasirāsamūhānāṃ ca bandhanam /
kṛtvādho namayitvā kaṃ tadā syandati mūrdhataḥ //
<Jālandharabandha> / Jālandhara is the binding of the network of throat vessels; / having contracted it and bent the head downward, nectar then flows from the skull.
1.20.85
nabhastaḥ syandamānā ca sudhā dogdhau patenna ca /
na dhāvati maruttatra karṇasaṃkocane kṛte //
The nectar dripping from the ether does not fall into the milch-cow [of the digestive fire]; / the wind does not rush there when the ear-openings are contracted.
1.20.86
karṇāmayasamūhaghnaṃ mṛtyughnaṃ tatparaṃ bhavet /
<mūlabandhaḥ>
mūlabandhaṃ pārṣṇibhāgādyonisthānaṃ prapīḍayet //
It destroys all ear afflictions and serves as the ultimate conqueror of death. / <Mūlabandha> / For mūlabandha, one should press the perineum with the heel.
1.20.87
gudamākuñcayedyogī nayedūrdhvam apānakam /
evaṃ kṛte mūlabandhe kṣīyate malamūlakam //
The yogin should contract the anus and draw the apāna upward. / When mūlabandha is performed thus, the root of waste matter is eliminated.
1.20.88
prāṇāpānau ca saṃyuktau syātāṃ vṛddho'pi yauvanam /
prāpnuyānmūlabandhena mṛtyuthopi vivasvatām //
Both prāṇa and apāna become united, and even an old person attains youthfulness. / By mūlabandha, even one who is in the clutches of death shines like the sun.
1.20.89
<oḍyāṇabandhaḥ>
oḍḍiyāṇe nābhivivaramūrdhvaṃ jaṭhare dṛḍham /
ākṛṣya paścimaṃ tānaṃ bandhayetpavanastadā //
<Oḍyāṇabandha> / In oḍḍiyāṇa, having firmly pulled the navel cavity upward into the belly / and drawn the back inward, the breath then
1.20.90
viśrāntaḥ syānmahāmāye coḍyāṇo 'yaṃ prakīrtitaḥ /
mṛtyudāvānalo dīpto jarārogābdhivāḍabaḥ //
becomes at rest, O Mahāmāyā; this is proclaimed as oḍyāṇa, / a blazing forest fire to death, a submarine fire to the ocean of senescence and disease.
1.20.91
<khecarīmudrā>
āsyāntarvivare jihvāṃ tālurandhre praveśayet /
viparītāṃ bhruvormadhye paśyenniścalayā dṛśā //
<Khecarīmudrā> / One should insert the tongue into the cavity inside the mouth, into the aperture of the palate, / turned backward, gazing between the eyebrows with an unmoving vision.
1.20.92
eṣā hi khecarī mudrā gopanīyātidurlabhā /
jihvā tu khagatā yasmānmanaścarati khe tataḥ //
This indeed is khecarī mudrā, to be kept secret and extremely difficult to attain. / Since the tongue moves in the space of the palate, the mind therefore moves in the ether.
1.20.93
khecarīti prasiddheyaṃ mṛtyurogajarāpahā /
nidrā kṣudhā tṛṣā nāsti khecaryā mudritasya ca //
Famous as khecarī, this [mudrā] destroys death, disease, and senescence. / For one sealed with khecarī, there is neither sleep, hunger, nor thirst.
1.20.94
mūrcchā bhavati sādhvī ca karmabandhabhayaṃ na hi /
ramaṇyā saṃgatasyāpi reto na patati dhruvam //
Fainting becomes beneficial, and there is certainly no fear of bondage to karma; / even when united with a beautiful woman, his semen assuredly does not fall.
1.20.95
yāvacchukraṃ sthiraṃ dehe tāvatkālabhayaṃ na hi /
yena baddhā nabhomudrā bījastasya na gacchati //
As long as semen is firm in the body, so long there is no fear of death. / For him by whom the sky-mudrā is bound, his seed does not depart.
1.20.96
yadi gacchettasya bījo hutāśanamupaiti hi /
sa bījaścordhvamāyāti śaktyā pratihataḥ svayam //
If his seed should depart, it enters the fire [of the yoni]; / arrested spontaneously by śakti, that seed rises upward again.
1.20.97
yonimudrānibaddhaḥ sansā mudrā tena durlabhā /
bījastu dvividhaḥ proktaḥ śukraṃ caiva mahārajaḥ //
Bound by the yonimudrā, this mudrā is therefore difficult to attain. / The seed is declared to be of two kinds: semen and the great ovum.
1.20.98
śiraḥsthānagataṃ śukraṃ yonisthānagataṃ rajaḥ /
śukraṃ tu śvetavarṇaṃ syātpravālābhaṃ rajaḥ smṛtam //
Semen resides in the head; ovum resides in the yoni. / Semen is white in color, while ovum is taught to resemble coral.
1.20.99
śukraṃ candragataṃ nityaṃ rajaḥ sūryeṇa saṅgatam /
śukraṃ śivo rajaḥ śaktistayā yogaḥ sudurlabhaḥ //
Semen belongs perpetually to the moon, and ovum is joined with the sun. / Semen is Śiva, ovum is Śakti; the union of the two is extremely difficult to attain.
1.20.100
marutā śakticāreṇa rajaścordhvaṃ praṇīyate /
aikyaṃ tadbindunā yāti tadā divyaṃ vapurbhavet //
By the wind, through the movement of the śakti, the ovum is carried upward; / it attains unity with that bindu; then the body becomes divine.
1.20.101
<mahāmudrā>
vāmāṅghrimūlabhāgena yonisthānaṃ prapīḍayet /
dakṣiṇāṅghriṃ ca vitataṃ hastābhyām abhidhārayet //
<mahāmudrā> / One should press the perineum with the base of the left foot / and hold the extended right foot firmly with both hands.
1.20.102
hanuṃ vakṣasi nikṣipya vāyunā jaṭharaṃ tataḥ /
āpūrya recayeddevi sthitvā baddhāsano yamī //
Placing the chin upon the chest, having then filled the belly / with air, the restrained yogi, remaining seated in the locked posture, should exhale, O goddess.
1.20.103
eṣā khyātā mahāmudrā malasaṃśodhanī varā /
sūryendū ghaṭayejjihvāśoṣaṇī pāpanāśinī //
This is celebrated as the great mudrā, the excellent cleanser of impurities; / it unites the sun and the moon, dries the tongue, and destroys sins.
1.20.104
tathā dakṣiṇapādena yonisthānaṃ prapīḍayet /
vitatya vāmapādaṃ ca karābhyāṃ dhārayetpriye //
Likewise, one should press the perineum with the right foot, / and having extended the left foot, hold it with both hands, my dear.
1.20.105
śeṣaṃ pūrvoktavat kuryādevaṃ savyāpasavyayoḥ /
bhāgayoḥ samakālaḥ syādabhyāsastāṃ vivarjayet //
He should perform the rest as stated previously; in this way, the duration / should be equal on both the right and left sides; [otherwise] one should avoid that practice.
1.20.106
tasya pathyamapathyaṃ ca ṣaḍrasā nīrasā api /
ghoraṃ viṣaṃ vātisukhaṃ pīyūṣamiva jīryate //
For him, wholesome and unwholesome foods, all six tastes or even tasteless things, / and even dreadful poison are digested with great ease, just like nectar.
1.20.107
gulmodāvartakuṣṭhādyā rogā naśyantyasaṃśayam /
siddhideyaṃ mahāmudrā kālaṃ hanti jarābhayam //
Diseases such as abdominal tumors, upward movement of vāta, and leprosy are destroyed without doubt. / Bestowing alchemical perfection, this great mudrā destroys death and the fear of senescence.
1.20.108
na prakāśyā na deyā ca yasmai kasmaicana priye /
<3. pratyāhāraḥ>
muktāsanasthito yogī ṛjvaṅgagrīvamastakaḥ //
It must not be disclosed, nor given to just anyone, my dear. / <3. pratyāhāra> / Seated in the muktāsana posture, the yogi, with body, neck, and head held straight,
1.20.109
ghoṇāgralocanaḥ svasthaḥ kuṭīsthaḥ praṇavaṃ japet /
trilokaśca trikālaśca tridevāstrīśvarā api //
with eyes fixed on the tip of the nose, composed, staying in a hut, should recite the praṇava. / The three worlds, the three divisions of time, the three gods, and the three lords,
1.20.110
trijyotīṃṣīndumukhyāni trivedāścāgnayastrayaḥ /
śaktitrayaṃ tripadavī brāhmī caindrī ca vaiṣṇavī //
the three lights headed by the moon, the three Vedas, the three fires, / the triad of śaktis, the threefold path, and Brāhmī, Aindrī, and Vaiṣṇavī,
1.20.111
varṇatrayaṃ ca bhāsante yatra tajjyotiromiti /
tam oṃkāraṃ ca manasā vacasā karmaṇā tu yaḥ //
and the three letters shine where that light is Om. / Whosoever, in mind, speech, and deed, regarding that syllable Om,
1.20.112
dhyāyejjapedabhyasecca sa mukto bhavabandhanāt /
gacchaṃs tiṣṭhañjapañjāgracchucir vāpyaśucir yadi //
meditates, recites, and practices, is liberated from the bondage of existence. / Whether walking, standing, reciting, or waking, whether pure or impure,
1.20.113
na karmaṇā ca liptaḥ syājjalenābjadalaṃ yathā /
vāyau calati sarve'pi calantīndriyadhātavaḥ //
he is not stained by action, just as a lotus leaf is not [wetted] by water. / When the wind moves, all the senses and bodily elements also move;
1.20.114
sthite vāyau sthire sarvaṃ vapuḥprabhṛti śāmbhavi /
tasmādvāyuṃ nibadhnīyātsthire vāte sthiraṃ manaḥ //
when the wind is still, everything, beginning with the body, is still, O Śāmbhavī. / Therefore, one should restrain the wind; when the wind is steady, the mind is steady.
1.20.115
sthire manasi jīvaśca sthiro bhavati bhairavi /
yāvatsaṃyamito vāyuryāvacceto'pi susthiram //
When the mind is steady, the individual soul also becomes steady, O Bhairavī. / As long as the breath is restrained, as long as the mind is firmly stabilized,
1.20.116
bījaṃ yāvadbhruvormadhye tāvatkālabhayaṃ na hi /
ṣaṭtriṃśadvyaṅgulaṃ nityaṃ tataḥ prāṇaḥ prakīrtitaḥ //
and as long as the seed is between the eyebrows, so long there is no fear of death. / Thence the prāṇa is perpetually taught to measure thirty-six finger-breadths.
1.20.117
baddhapadmāsane sthitvā ṛjvaṅgaḥ sthiramānasaḥ /
vāmanāsāpuṭenaiva pūrayetprāṇamārutam //
Remaining seated in the bound lotus posture, with body erect and mind steady, / one should inhale the prāṇa-wind through the left nostril only,
1.20.118
yāvatṣoḍaśamātraṃ ca kumbhayed dvādaśa priye /
recayeddaśamātraṃ ca dakṣanāsāpuṭena ca //
for sixteen measures, retain it for twelve, my dear, / and exhale it for ten measures through the right nostril.
1.20.119
punaśca sūryamārgeṇa pūrayet pūrvavatpriye /
kumbhayitvā recayecca vāmanāsāpuṭena ca //
Then, one should inhale through the path of the sun as before, my dear; / having retained it, one should exhale through the left nostril.
1.20.120
prāṇāyāmavidhiḥ proktastrividho yogivandite /
adhamo madhyamo devi hyuttamo'pi yathākramam //
The procedure of breath control is declared to be threefold, O you who are worshiped by yogis: / the lowest, the middling, and also the highest, respectively, O goddess.
1.20.121
prokto 'yam adhamas tasmād dviguṇo madhyamaḥ smṛtaḥ /
uttamastriguṇaḥ proktaḥ prāṇāyāmo'yamīśvari //
This has been declared the lowest; twice that is considered middling; / three times that is proclaimed the highest breath control, O Īśvarī.
1.20.122
yadā tu vāmanāsāyāṃ pūrayeccandramakṣaram /
dhyāyedamṛtavārīśamadhyasthaṃ kṣīrasannibham //
When one inhales through the left nostril, one should contemplate the moon syllable, / resembling milk, situated within the ocean of nectar.
1.20.123
yadā tu dakṣanāsāyāṃ pūrayet sūryamakṣaram /
jvalajjvalanasaṅkāśaṃ nābhisthaṃ cintayetsadā //
When one inhales through the right nostril, one should always visualize the sun syllable, / resembling a blazing fire, situated in the navel.
1.20.124
evaṃ bījadvayaṃ dhyātvā nāsārandhradvayena ca /
pūrayedyastu matimānnāḍīśuddhirato bhavet //
Having thus meditated on the two seeds, whoever is wise and inhales / through the two nostrils will thereby attain purification of the channels.
1.20.125
evaṃ māsatrayābhyāsādyatheṣṭaṃ vāyudhāraṇam /
pradīpto jāṭharo vahnirnādavyaktiśca jāyate //
Thus, from practicing for three months, retention of the breath [is achieved] at will, / the digestive fire is kindled, and the manifestation of the unstruck sound arises.
1.20.126
ārogyaṃ prāpnuyāddevi nityamabhyāsayogataḥ /
prathameyaṃ na dharmaḥ syāddvitīye kampate vapuḥ //
One obtains freedom from disease, O goddess, by continuous application to the practice. / In the first [stage], sweat appears; in the second, the body trembles;
1.20.127
uttiṣṭhati tṛtīye tu baddhapadmāsanasthiteḥ /
prāṇāyāmādiṣaṭkena pratyāhāro bhavecchive //
in the third, one rises up from the bound lotus posture. / Through six sets of breath control and the rest, withdrawal of the senses occurs, O Śivā.
1.20.128
taddviṣaṭkena vidhinā dhāraṇā tu praśasyate /
dhāraṇādvādaśena syāddhyānaṃ taddvādaśātmakaḥ //
By twice that measure, concentration is praised; / by twelve [measures of] concentration, meditation occurs; and consisting of twelve of that
1.20.129
samādhiḥ kathyate devi tena dṛśyaṃ parātparam /
tasminparāpare dhāmni kṣīyate karmasaṃcayaḥ //
is absorption declared to be, O goddess, through which the highest of the high is perceived. / In that supreme abode, the accumulation of karma is destroyed;
1.20.130
janmamṛtyū na bhavato jarārogaśca naśyati /
yuktiyuktena yogena cirāyuśca sukhī bhavet //
birth and death do not occur, and senescence and disease are destroyed. / Through properly practiced yoga, one becomes long-lived and happy.
1.20.131
ayuktyābhyāsanāddhikkākarṇarogaśirovyathā /
śvāsakāsādayo rogā doṣāḥ syurbahavastathā //
From improper practice, hiccups, ear diseases, head pains, / diseases like asthma and cough, and many [humoral] defects arise.
1.20.132
<viparītakaraṇīmudrā>
saumyasthānātsamāyātā dvābhyāṃ caikā tu bhujyate /
tatastṛtīyo yaḥ kaścitsa syājjanmajarojjhitaḥ //
<viparītakaraṇīmudrā> / Arriving from the lunar place, one [stream] is consumed by two; / whoever then becomes a third is freed from birth and senescence.
1.20.133
prajvalajjvalanākāro nābhimadhye sthito raviḥ /
tālumadhye śaśī bhāti sudhāṃ varṣatyadhomukhaḥ //
Having the form of a blazing fire, the sun resides in the middle of the navel; / the moon shines in the middle of the palate and rains nectar facing downward.
1.20.134
tāṃ grasatyūrdhvavadano bhāskaraḥ kiraṇatviṣā /
etasya viparītaṃ yatkaraṇaṃ viparītakam //
Facing upward, the sun devours it with the splendor of its rays. / That action which is the reverse of this is the viparītakaraṇī.
1.20.135
kākacañcuvadāsyaṃ ca kṛtvā vāyuṃ sasūtkṛtam /
ādāya nāsārandhreṇa punastaṃ śvasanaṃ tyajet //
Making the mouth like a crow's beak, drawing in the air with a hissing sound, / one should then release that breath through the nostril.
1.20.136
śītalīkaraṇākhyo'yaṃ yogastu jvarapittahṛt /
amṛtaṃ śītalaṃ tasya pibataśca jarā na hi //
This practice called śītalīkaraṇa removes fever and pitta humor. / For him who drinks the cool nectar, there is no senescence.
1.20.137
jihvayā tālumūlena prāṇaṃ yaḥ pibati priye /
tasya ṣaṇmāsataḥ sarve rogā naśyanti yoginaḥ //
Whoever drinks the prāṇa with the tongue at the root of the palate, my dear— / within six months, all diseases of that yogi are destroyed.
1.20.138
rasanāmūrdhvataḥ kṛtvā somaṃ pibati yaḥ priye /
siddhirmāsārdha āyāti rogāstasya na santi hi //
Whoever directs the tongue upward and drinks the lunar [nectar], my dear, / attains perfection in half a month, and he has no diseases.
1.20.139
jihvāgreṇa ca saṃpīḍya rasanāntarbilaṃ mahat /
dhyātvāmṛtajharīmambām ardhābdena bhavetkaviḥ //
Pressing the great cavity within the palate with the tip of the tongue / and meditating on the divine mother as a flood of nectar, in half a year one becomes an inspired poet.
1.20.140
amṛtāplāvitatanor yogino vatsaratrayāt /
retaścordhvaṃ prayātyeva sidhyanti hyaṇimādayaḥ //
After three years, for the yogin whose body is inundated with nectar, / his semen indeed flows upward, and the perfections such as minuteness are accomplished.
1.20.141
trividhaṃ garalaṃ tasya śarīre ca na saṃkramet /
jarā ca maraṇaṃ nāsti duṣṭasattvabhayaṃ tathā //
And the threefold poison does not spread into his body; / there is neither senescence nor death, and likewise no fear of evil beings.
1.20.142
<4. dhāraṇam>
uktāsanasamārūḍhaḥ prāṇāyāmarataḥ sadā /
pratyāhāraprasannaḥ sannabhyaseddhāraṇaṃ tataḥ //
<4. Fixation>
Seated upon the prescribed posture, constantly devoted to regulation of breath, / being serene through withdrawal of the senses, one should then practice fixation.
1.20.143
cetaso niścalatvaṃ yaddhāraṇā sā smṛtā śive /
pṛthvyādipañcabhūtānāṃ yā pṛthagdhāraṇā hṛdi //
That which is the immobility of the mind is remembered as fixation, O auspicious goddess; / namely, the distinct fixation in the heart upon the five elements, beginning with earth.
1.20.144
caturaśrā suvarṇā salakārā ca hṛdi sthitā /
brahmaṇā sahitā bhūmirdhyātavyā pañca nāḍikāḥ //
Four-cornered, golden, possessing the syllable 'la', situated in the heart, / and accompanied by Brahmā, the earth should be meditated upon for five nāḍikās.
1.20.145
prāṇaṃ tatraiva manasā dhārayetsaha śāṃbhavi /
eṣā stambhakarī vidyā pṛthvījayamavāpnuyāt //
Along with the mind, one should fix the breath right there, O consort of Śambhu; / this is the lore that causes immobilization; one attains mastery over the earth.
1.20.146
ardhacandrapratīkāśaṃ karpūrahimanirmalam /
kaṇṭhasthānagataṃ nityaṃ sudhāplutavakārayuk //
Resembling a crescent moon, pure as camphor and snow, / constantly residing in the throat, endowed with the syllable 'va' inundated with nectar,
1.20.147
jalatattvaṃ ca saṃyuktaṃ viṣṇunā tatra dhārayet /
prāṇaṃ cittena sahitaṃ dhyātavyaṃ pañcanāḍikāḥ //
one should fix there the water-element associated with Viṣṇu; / along with the mind, the breath should be meditated upon for five nāḍikās.
1.20.148
eṣā hi vāruṇī vidyā viṣapittajvarāpahā /
grasane kālakūṭasya mayaiva parikalpitā //
For this is the lore of Varuṇa, which removes poison, pitta humor, and fever; / it was designed by me alone for swallowing the Kālakūṭa poison.
1.20.149
trikoṇaṃ taptahemābhaṃ sarephaṃ rudradaivatam /
tālusthānagataṃ dhyāyedvahnitattvaṃ jvalatprabham //
Triangular, resembling heated gold, with the syllable 'ra', having Rudra as its deity, / residing in the region of the palate, one should meditate on the fire-element with blazing luster.
1.20.150
tatraiva pañcaghaṭikāḥ prāṇaṃ ca manasā saha /
dhārayennihitaṃ yogī hyeṣā vaiśvānarī parā //
Right there, for five ghaṭikās, the yogin should fix the breath deposited / together with the mind; this indeed is the supreme lore of Vaiśvānara,
1.20.151
viṣāgnibhītisaṃhartrī vātaśleṣmādirogahṛt /
vartulaṃ nīlameghābhaṃ bhruvormadhye pratiṣṭhitam //
destroying fear of poison and fire, removing diseases such as vāta humor and phlegm humor. / Circular, resembling a dark cloud, positioned between the eyebrows,
1.20.152
sayakāraṃ vāyutattvaṃ nityamīśvaradaivatam /
tatraiva nāḍikāḥ pañca prāṇaṃ ca manasā saha //
with the syllable 'ya', the wind-element having Īśvara as its eternal deity; / right there, for five nāḍikās, [one should fix] the breath together with the mind.
1.20.153
dhārayedvāyavīyaiṣā vidyā khagatidāyinī /
mṛgatṛṣṇāmbusaṅkāśaṃ hakāreṇa samanvitam //
One should fix [them]; this is the lore of Vāyu, granting the capacity to move through the sky. / Resembling the water of a mirage, accompanied by the syllable 'ha',
1.20.154
sadāśivādidaivaṃ ca brahmarandhragataṃ sadā /
vyomatattvaṃ nirākāśaṃ śāntaṃ sarvagataṃ priye //
having Sadāśiva as its prime deity, constantly situated in the aperture of Brahman, / the space-element, formless, peaceful, all-pervading, O beloved,
1.20.155
tatra prāṇaṃ ca saṃyamya manasā saha dhārayet /
yāvatsyuḥ pañca ghaṭikā nabhovidyeyamīśvari //
having restrained the breath there, one should fix it together with the mind / for as long as five ghaṭikās; this is the sky lore, O sovereign goddess,
1.20.156
kathitā mokṣadā devi yogināṃ duḥkhahāriṇī /
stambhanī pārthivī vidyā plāvanī vāruṇī matā //
taught to grant liberation, O goddess, removing the distress of yogins. / The lore of earth is considered immobilizing, and that of Varuṇa is inundating;
1.20.157
tato vaiśvānarī vidyā dāhinīti prakīrtitā /
vāyavī bhrāmaṇī proktā śamanī vyomarūpiṇī //
then the lore of Vaiśvānara is proclaimed as burning; / that of Vāyu is spoken of as revolving, and that of space is soothing.
1.20.158
kramaśaḥ pañcavidyāśca dhāraṇīyāḥ pṛthakpṛthak /
svanāmakarmasadṛśaṃ phalaṃ dadati yoginām //
In succession, these five lores are to be fixed individually; / they bestow upon yogins results matching their own names and actions.
1.20.159
eṣā pañcavidhā devi dhāraṇā bhuvi durlabhā /
<5. dhyānam>
tattveṣu niścalā cintā yā taddhyānaṃ prakīrtyate //
This fivefold fixation, O goddess, is difficult to obtain in the world.
<5. Meditation>
That which is unwavering contemplation upon the principles of reality is proclaimed as meditation.
1.20.160
dhyānaṃ dvidheti vikhyātaṃ saguṇaṃ nirguṇaṃ priye /
saguṇaṃ varṇasahitaṃ nirguṇaṃ varṇavarjitam //
Meditation is renowned as twofold, O beloved: with attributes and without attributes; / with attributes possesses syllables and color, while without attributes is devoid of syllables and color.
1.20.161
lakṣaṃ ca vājapeyānāmaśvamedhasahasrakam /
sakṛddhyānasya yogasya kalāṃ nārhanti ṣoḍaśīm //
A hundred thousand Vājapeya sacrifices and a thousand horse-sacrifices / are not worth a sixteenth part of a single meditation of yoga.
1.20.162
pratyaṅmanā bahirdṛṣṭir ṛjuḥ padmāsanasthitaḥ /
dhyānayogaḥ sa vijñeyaḥ sadyaḥ siddhipradaḥ śubhaḥ //
With mind turned inward, gaze directed outward, upright, seated in the lotus posture; / that is to be known as meditation-yoga, auspicious and instantly conferring perfection.
1.20.163
mūlādhāre suvarṇābhe cakre'sminprathame priye /
dhyātvātmānaṃ ca nāsāgre lakṣayeddhanti kilbiṣam //
In this first center, the golden-hued mūlādhāra, O beloved, / having meditated upon the self and aiming at the tip of the nose, one destroys sin.
1.20.164
svādhiṣṭhāne ca ratnābhe hyātmānaṃ paricintayet /
nāsāgralakṣo duḥkhebhyo mucyate yogisattamaḥ //
And in the svādhiṣṭhāna, radiant as a jewel, one should contemplate the self; / with gaze aimed at the tip of the nose, the excellent yogin is released from suffering.
1.20.165
bālāruṇābhe cātmānaṃ cakre'sminmaṇipūrake /
smṛtvā nāsāgradṛṣṭiḥ saṃstrijagatkṣobhayedyamī //
In this maṇipūraka center, resembling the dawn sun, having remembered the self, / with gaze upon the tip of the nose, the self-controlled one agitates the three worlds.
1.20.166
vidyunmālānibhe cakre'nāhate hṛdayasthale /
prāṇāyāmena bahudhā sādhite parameśvari //
In the center resembling a garland of lightning, the anāhata in the heart region, / which has been mastered in manifold ways through regulation of breath, O supreme goddess,
1.20.167
ātmānaṃ cintayedyastu nāsāgragatalocanaḥ /
bhavedbrahmasamo yogī vaśīkṛtamanāḥ priye //
the one who contemplates the self, with eyes fixed on the tip of the nose, / becomes equal to Brahman, a yogin with mind subjugated, O beloved.
1.20.168
ghaṇṭikāyāṃ viśuddhākhye svarṇacampakasannibhe /
ghrāṇāgradṛṣṭirātmānaṃ dhyātvānandamayo bhavet //
In the viśuddha, at the uvula, resembling the golden campaka flower, / with gaze on the tip of the nose, having meditated upon the self, one becomes full of bliss.
1.20.169
lambikāyāṃ sudhāpūrṇe candramaṇḍalamaṇḍite /
nāsāgradṛṣṭirātmānaṃ dhyātvānandamayo bhavet //
In the lambikā, filled with nectar, adorned with the orb of the moon, / with gaze on the tip of the nose, having meditated upon the self, one becomes full of bliss.
1.20.170
bhruvormadhye'ñjanākāre dhyāyedātmānamīśvari /
jitaprāṇo bhavedyogī yogānandamayo bhavet //
Between the eyebrows, in the shape of collyrium, one should meditate on the self, O sovereign goddess; / having conquered the breath, the yogin becomes filled with the bliss of yoga.
1.20.171
nirguṇaṃ nirapāyaṃ ca śivaṃ śāntaṃ parātparam /
viśvataijasam ātmānaṃ dhyāyedbhrūmadhyalocanaḥ //
Devoid of attributes, imperishable, auspicious, peaceful, beyond the highest, / the self luminous everywhere, one should meditate upon it with eyes fixed between the eyebrows.
1.20.172
brahmānandamayo yogī bhavatyeva na saṃśayaḥ /
ājñācakramiti khyātaṃ pare vyomni nirāmaye //
The yogin certainly becomes filled with the bliss of Brahman, there is no doubt. / In that which is known as the ājñācakra, in the supreme, spotless space,
1.20.173
śivam ātmānamācintya bhavejjñānamayo vaśī /
gaganākāramamalaṃ mṛgatṛṣṇāmbusannibham //
having contemplated the auspicious self, one possessing self-control becomes full of knowledge. / Having the form of the sky, stainless, resembling the water of a mirage,
1.20.174
dhyātvātmānaṃ sarvagataṃ mokṣaṃ vrajati saṃyamī /
apānameḍhrau nābhiśca hṛdayaṃ ghaṇṭikā tathā //
having meditated on the all-pervading self, the self-controlled one goes to liberation. / The anus, penis, navel, heart, and likewise the uvula,
1.20.175
lambikā ca bhruvormadhyaṃ nabhaśca brahmarandhrakam /
tava cakramiti khyātaṃ deyaṃ sthānaṃ ca yoginām //
the soft palate, the space between the eyebrows, the sky, and the aperture of Brahman— / this is celebrated as your cycle of centers, a place to be granted to yogins.
1.20.176
dhāraṇā pañcaghaṭikā ṣaṇṇāḍī dhyānamucyate /
samādhirdvādaśāhaṃ syātprāṇasaṃyamanātpriye //
Fixation is five ghaṭikās, meditation is said to be six nāḍīs, / and absorption should be twelve days, through the restraint of breath, O beloved.
1.20.177
<6. samādhiḥ>
jalasaindhavayoryogādekatvaṃ ca yathā bhavet /
cittātmanoḥ sāmarasyaṃ samādhiḥ sa tu kathyate //
<6. Absorption>
Just as oneness occurs through the union of water and salt, / the unified essence of mind and self is proclaimed as absorption.
1.20.178
manaḥ pralīyate cānte yadā prāṇakṣayo bhavet /
sāmarasyaṃ tadā syācca samādhiḥ sa tu kathyate //
And when the breath comes to an end, the mind dissolves at last; / then unified essence arises, and that is proclaimed as absorption.
1.20.179
praṇaṣṭākhilasaṅkalpo jīvātmā paramātmanā /
yadekatvaṃ bhajeddevi samādhiḥ sa tu kathyate //
When the individual soul, having lost all volitions, attains oneness / with the supreme soul, O goddess, that is proclaimed as absorption.
1.20.180
parāpekṣojjhitaṃ cittamindriyeṣu pravartate /
yadā jīvo gataścaikyaṃ tadā naivendriyaṃ manaḥ //
Free from dependence on external things, the mind engages among the sense-faculties; / when the individual soul has attained unity, then neither sense-faculty nor mind exists.
1.20.181
śabdaṃ sparśaṃ ca rūpaṃ ca rasaṃ gandhaṃ paraṃ tathā /
ātmānaṃ ca sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ mānāmānaṃ priyāpriye //
Sound, touch, form, taste, and smell, the supreme as well, / the self, pleasure, pain, honor and dishonor, the pleasant and unpleasant,
1.20.182
śītāśītaṃ tathā vātamātapaṃ yo na vetti ca /
na bādhyate svakarmaughairna kaiścidapi bādhyate //
cold and heat, and likewise wind and sunshine, one who perceives neither / is not afflicted by the floods of his own karma, nor is he afflicted by anything whatsoever.
1.20.183
na śastrairbādhyate mantrairyantraistantrairna gṛhyate /
nāgninā na jalenāpi vāyunā na ca pīḍyate //
He is not harmed by weapons; he is not seized by mantras, yantras, or tantras; / he is troubled neither by fire, nor by water, nor by wind.
1.20.184
avadhyo dehibhiḥ sarvair mānanīyaḥ surairapi /
āhāre ca vihāre ca nidrāyām avabodhane //
He cannot be slain by any embodied beings, and is to be revered even by the gods; / while eating, sporting, sleeping, or awakening,
1.20.185
sarvakarmasu yuktaḥ sansa tattvaṃ vetti yogini /
nirālambaṃ nirākāramanādyantaṃ nirāśrayam //
being engaged in all actions, he knows the truth, O yoginī: / supportless, formless, without beginning or end, without shelter,
1.20.186
anālayaṃ niṣprapañcaṃ niṣkriyaṃ nirmalaṃ mahat /
niścalaṃ nirmalaṃ nityaṃ nirguṇaṃ vyoma cinmayam //
homeless, free of phenomenal manifestation, actionless, stainless, vast, / motionless, pure, eternal, attribute-free, space consisting of pure consciousness.
1.20.187
sadānandamanantaṃ ca sarvagaṃ vibhu saṃtatam /
etadbrahmapadaṃ tattvaṃ viddhi tvaṃ vindhyavāsini //
Ever-blissful, endless, all-pervading, omnipresent, and eternal; / know this state of Brahman as the absolute reality, O dweller of the Vindhyas!
1.20.188
anāmaye nirālambe nirātaṅke mahādyutau /
nirābhāse pare tattve yogayuktaḥ pralīyate //
Endowed with yoga, one merges into the supreme reality, / disease-free, supportless, untroubled, greatly luminous, and devoid of appearance.
1.20.189
dugdhe dugdhaṃ ghṛte cājyamagnāvagnirjale jalam /
kṣiptaṃ vrajettanmayatvaṃ tathā brahmaṇi līyate //
Milk cast into milk, clarified butter into clarified butter, fire into fire, water into water / becomes of that same nature; just so, one dissolves into Brahman.
1.20.190
<yogābhyāsaphalam>
mayoditamidaṃ sarvaṃ divyavāyurasāyanam /
yaḥ seveta sa puṇyātmā kṛtakṛtyo jagattraye //
<The Fruit of the Practice of Yoga>
All this divine wind-rejuvenation therapy has been proclaimed by me. / Whoever practices it is a virtuous soul who has accomplished his duty in the three worlds.
1.20.191
sarvayajñaphalopetaḥ sa snātaḥ sarvatīrthake /
sa yaśasvī sa yogīndraḥ sa evāmaravanditaḥ //
He possesses the fruit of all sacrifices; he has bathed in every pilgrimage place; / he is renowned; he is a lord of yogins; he alone is bowed to by the immortals.
1.20.192
sa eva siddhaḥ śuddhaśca mama tulyo varānane /
tasminsnihyati me cetastaccittaṃ me nivāsabhūḥ //
He alone is accomplished and pure, equal to me, O fair-faced woman! / My mind is attached to him; his consciousness is my dwelling place.
1.20.193
saphalaṃ jīvitaṃ tasya pūtaṃ tadubhayaṃ kulam /
tatpadanyāsamātreṇa dharitrī pāvanīkṛtā //
Fruitful is his life; both his maternal and paternal families are purified; / by the mere placement of his foot, the earth is rendered sanctified.
1.20.194
yatroṣitaṃ kṣaṇaṃ tena puṇyakṣetraṃ hi sā mahī /
dhanyā tajjanayitrī ca puṇyastajjanakaḥ priye //
The earth where he resides even for an instant is indeed a sacred field; / blessed is his mother, and virtuous is his father, my dear!
1.20.195
taddarśanātsajīvāḥ syuḥ śūlaprotādayaḥ śavāḥ /
tadvākyenaiva sarve'pi labhante'pi śubhāśubham //
From his glance, even corpses impaled on stakes and the like would come to life; / by his very word, all people obtain both good and bad fortune.
1.20.196
tanmūtramalasaṃsparśāllohā yānti suvarṇatām /
kiṃ punaḥ kathyate devi mama tulyaparākramaḥ //
From contact with his urine and feces, base metals turn to gold. / What more can be said, O goddess? His valor is equal to mine.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation